Abstract: An X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) apparatus according to an embodiment includes a gantry. The gantry includes: a rotating base rotatably supported; a plurality of units fixed to the rotating base; and a fixing member that is separately provided, is positioned apart from the rotating base, and is configured to fix at least two of the plurality of units with each other.

Abstract: Described herein are calibration jigs and methods used to design and fabricate calibration jigs as well as associated workflows that may be used for determining the calibration parameters used to create a 2D image of a 3D scene, wherein the calibration jig has the shape of an isosceles right semi-triangular prism and is configured to ergonomically fit an anterior-medial tibial position on a patient's leg.

Abstract: The invention concerns an optical arrangement for an X-ray system for determining a patient position and/or a patient rotation of a patient to be X-rayed by the X-ray system, an X-ray system comprising such optical arrangement, a system for controlling and a method for determining a patient position and/or a patient rotation. The optical arrangement comprises a laser source, and a detector vertically spaced apart from each other. The laser source is configured for emitting a horizontal laser line onto the patient, the detector is configured for detecting a course of the laser line emitted onto the patient. An analysing unit configured for determining the patient position and/or the patient rotation of the patient, based on an analysis of the detected course of the laser line.

Abstract: A FPD navigation device includes an image acquiring portion that acquires, from a FPD (flat panel detector), a first image including an image of a target blood vessel taken at a first position, and a second image including an image of the target blood vessel taken at a second position different from the first position; a position information acquiring portion that acquires position information on the target blood vessel from the first image, the second image, position information on the first position, and position information on the second position; and a recommendation range output portion that outputs, from the position information on the target blood vessel, a FPD imaging position recommendation range representing a range of an imaging position of the FPD recommended for acquiring an image of the target blood vessel.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to an imaging system. The imaging system may include at least one array radiation source and a detector. Each of the at least one array radiation source may include a plurality of point radiation sources. The at least one array radiation source may be configured to emit at least one radiation beam. The detector may be configured to detect at least part of the at least one radiation beam.

Abstract: A control system for a medical installation, wherein the control system is configured to control a motorized movement of an installation component. The control system includes a control path and a protection path. The control path is configured to control the motorized movement. The protection path is independent of the control path and configured to monitor the control path with regard to compliance with a safety criterion for the motorized movement. The protection path includes at least one freely programmable microcontroller.

Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation collimator comprising: a radiopaque elongated housing having a first end and a second end, wherein the housing houses an array of parallel radiolucent beam paths, wherein each of the beam paths extend from the first end to the second end, wherein each of the beam paths has an entrance aperture at the first end, and an exit aperture at the second end; the entrance aperture through which source electromagnetic radiation passes into the beam paths, wherein the beam paths emits an electromagnetic radiation beam from the exit aperture when the source electromagnetic radiation beams are in line with the longitudinal axis of the beam path or having a predetermined angle of deviation from the longitudinal axis of the beam path.

Abstract: A radiographic imaging system includes a control apparatus configured to control a radiation generation apparatus, and a radiographic imaging apparatus including a sensor unit configured to detect radiation emitted from the radiation generation apparatus and a communication unit configured to transmit, to the control apparatus, an irradiation stop signal to stop the radiation generation apparatus from emitting radiation based on a dose of the radiation detected by the sensor unit, wherein the communication unit transmits, to the control apparatus, a plurality of control signals as one set, each of the plurality of control signals including the irradiation stop signal, and wherein the control apparatus stops generation of radiation from the radiation generation apparatus based on the plurality of control signals.

Abstract: A mammography apparatus includes: an imaging table; a radiation source; a compression plate that compresses the breast and is movable between the radiation source and the imaging table; a projector that includes a display displaying an image including first information projected onto a first surface facing the radiation source on the imaging table and second information projected onto a second surface facing the radiation source on the compression plate, and a projection optical system, in which a focus of the projection optical system is adjusted in accordance with a projection distance to the first surface; and a processor that is configured to control the display and change at least one of a display size or a display position of the second information in the image on an image display surface of the display in accordance with movement of the compression plate having the second surface independently of the first information.

Abstract: A mobile radiographic imaging apparatus includes: two independent power supply units; two control devices each being driven with power supplied from each of the two power supply units; a first hardware processor in one of the two control devices includes; and a second hardware processor in the other one of the two control device. The first hardware processor inquires of the second hardware processor about a state of the other control device when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and shuts down the one control device or cancels shutdown of the one control device according to a response from the other control device.

Abstract: Embodiments include a system, comprising: a vacuum enclosure; an anode support structure penetrating the vacuum enclosure and including a plurality of first cooling passages; and an anode disposed within the vacuum enclosure, coupled to and supported by the anode support structure, and including: a target; and a plurality of second cooling passages; wherein: each of the second cooling passages is coupled to a corresponding first cooling passage; the anode is coupled to the anode support structure on a side of the anode different from a side of the anode including the target and different from axial ends of the anode on a major axis of the anode; and the anode is a linear anode.

Abstract: A radiographic imaging apparatus includes a charging unit that inputs current to a plurality of batteries to charge the plurality of batteries, and a current control unit that controls the current to be input by the charging unit to each of the plurality of batteries, wherein the current control unit determines based on a difference between a remaining charge of each of the plurality of batteries and a predetermined threshold, the current to be input by the charging unit to each of the plurality of batteries.

Abstract: A system (SYS) and related method for facilitating collimator adjustment in X-ray imaging or a radiation therapy delivery. The system comprises an input interface (IN) for receiving input data including i) an input image and/or ii) user input data including a partial collimator setting for a collimator (COL) of an X-ray imaging apparatus (IA). A collimator setting estimator (CSE) of the system computes a complemented collimator setting for the collimator based the input data. Preferably, the system uses machine learning.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging device and a control method thereof are provided. The X-ray imaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an X-ray generator including at least one X-ray source which radiates X-rays; an X-ray detector which detects X-rays radiated from the X-ray generator to generate multiple pieces of projection data; and a processor which controls the X-ray generator to be in one mode among a first mode in which the X-ray generator radiates X-rays for a first radiation time and a second mode in which the X-ray generator radiates X-rays for a second radiation time corresponding to half of the first radiation time, and generates a tomography image on the basis of the multiple pieces of projection data generated through the X-ray detector.

Abstract: According to one aspect of an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, an imaging device or system, e.g., a mammography imaging system or device, includes a detector fixed on the device and a radiation source spaced from the detector. The device further includes a number of support structures moveably disposed on the device in positions between the detector and the radiation source. The support structures include attachment structures thereon that are each adapted to engage one or more components of the imaging device for use therewith, including but not limited to a compression paddle, a magstand and a positioned including a biopsy device thereon. The support structures can be engaged with any of the components in order to simplify the manner of attachment of the components to the device and to enable the components to readily be attached to the device in a variety of configurations.

Abstract: A CT apparatus includes a plurality of imaging units, a rotation mechanism, a radiation source elevating mechanism, a detector elevating mechanism, and a CPU. The imaging unit includes a radiation source that emits radiation having a quadrangular pyramid shape to a subject and a radiation detector in which a plurality of pixels detecting the radiation transmitted through the subject are two-dimensionally arranged. The rotation mechanism rotates the plurality of imaging units around a body axis of the subject. The radiation source elevating mechanism and the detector elevating mechanism change an interval between the plurality of imaging units in a rotation axis direction. An imaging control unit of the CPU controls operations of the plurality of imaging units, the rotation mechanism, the radiation source elevating mechanism, and the detector elevating mechanism.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for processing of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) image data, in connection with radiotherapy planning and treatments. Example operations for a radiotherapy workflow include: obtaining a plurality of newly captured CBCT projections that provide imaging of an anatomical area corresponding to an area for radiotherapy treatment; reconstructing a quantitative CBCT image from the plurality of newly captured CBCT projections; identifying anatomical changes of the human patient based on comparing a representation of the anatomical area in the quantitative CBCT image with a representation of the anatomical area in a planning image; and modifying a treatment plan for a radiotherapy workflow based on the anatomical changes, with the treatment plan providing dose calculations for the anatomical area. Further operations for training and use of a regression model to correct CBCT projections and perform additional imaging and radiotherapy data processing operations are disclosed.

Abstract: An X-ray fluoroscopic imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit, an X-ray image acquisition unit configured to acquire an X-ray image, a target distribution learning identification unit for outputting distribution of a target appearing in an X-ray image using a learning model, an image quality improvement processing unit, and a display unit. The image quality improvement processing unit is configured to switch, using a learning identification result by a target distribution learning identification unit, between a first image processing mode for performing image quality improvement processing on an X-ray image and a second image processing mode for performing image quality improvement processing on the X-ray image without using the learning identification result.

Abstract: Disclosed is three-dimensional interferometric lattice light-sheet (3D-iLLS) imaging, an approach that overcomes limitations of prior microscopy techniques. 3D-iLLS provides, by virtue of selective-plane illumination (SPIM), low light levels and photobleaching, while providing increased background suppression and significantly improved volumetric imaging/sectioning capabilities through 4Pi interferometry. An example setup demonstrated 3D-iLLS with axial resolution and single-particle localization precision down to <100 nm (FWHM) and <10 nm (1?), respectively. 3D-iLLS enables a fuller elucidation of sub-cellular phenomena by enhanced 4D resolution and improved SNR during live imaging.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for determining parameters related to a medical operation. The method includes obtaining optical image information of a target object, determining target part information of the target object, and determining the parameters related to the medical operation at least based on the optical image information and the target part information.