Abstract: A method and systems for automatically adjusting the parameters of signal emitter in a synchronous high-speed transmission system, is disclosed. According to the method of the invention, the quality of a high-speed received signal is analyzed for a plurality of sets of parameter values and the one producing the best signal quality is selected. In a first embodiment, the quality of the high-speed received signal is determined by analyzing a digital eye characterizing the signal behavior, obtained by over-sampling the high-speed received signal. In a second embodiment, the quality of the high-speed received signal is determined by analyzing the behavior of the phase rotator used for data sampling. Finally, in a third embodiment, the quality of the high-speed received signal is determined by analyzing a digital eye, obtained by moving the position of a phase rotator from one end to the other and sampling data at each position.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 2005
Date of Patent:
September 18, 2007
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation
Abstract: Measurements made by a formation evaluation sensor downhole are processed to produce an image and a bitstream characterizing the image is transmitted uphole. The parameters used in the downhole processing are dynamically alterable.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 15, 2005
Date of Patent:
September 18, 2007
Assignee:
Baker Hughes Incorporated
Inventors:
Oleg Akimov, Ansgar Baule, Christian Fulda, Sven Haberer, Thorsten Roessel
Abstract: A method and related system for correcting measurements obtained from an induction logging device. In one embodiment, the method comprises: receiving conductivity measurements from a multi-array induction tool; constructing a measurement pattern vector from the conductivity measurements; determining one or more geometry parameters associated with an approximation of the measurement pattern vector; finding borehole geometrical factors using current values of the one or more conductivity parameters and of the one or more geometry parameters; and calculating improved estimates of the one or more conductivity parameters using current values of the borehole geometric factors. The geometry parameters may be determined by finding a geometry pattern vector that best fits the measurement pattern vector. The determining, finding, and calculating operations may be repeated until a predetermined condition is satisfied.
Abstract: Methods and systems for providing dynamic weather simulation in a computer gaming environment are disclosed. Weather may be user-specified, computer simulated, or based on periodic updates of real-world weather conditions. To dynamically simulate weather while conserving computer resources, a weather simulation manager may periodically alter temperature and dew point values and determine whether to render or dissipate clouds based on the current temperature and dew point values. Weather may be morphed back to real-world weather as updated weather is retrieved from a database over the Internet. The weather simulation manager may simulate weather independently for each of a plurality of geographic cells, thus allowing different weather to appear in different directions during game play. Cloud dissipation may be based on increasing a transparency value of sprites located at the outer edges of each cloud, and gradually working towards the center of the cloud until the cloud has disappeared completely.
Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile communication terminal, advantangeously a mobile phone. According to the invention, the communication terminal includes a barometric altimeter. The altimeter can be recalibrated using means for determining the horizontal position of the mobile communication terminal, and means for determining the ground level at the horizontal position. The invention relates further to a method of calibrating a barometric altimeter of a mobile communication terminal, in which the horizontal position of the mobile communication terminal is determined, the ground level is determined using the determined horizontal position, the atmospheric pressure is measured at the location of the mobile communication terminal and the determined ground level is used to calibrate the barometric altimeter.
Abstract: A method for correlating semiconductor process data analyzes a semiconductor device that has been treated by a process, to produce process data related to the process. The data is converted into an image pattern, and automatic image retrieval is used to identify other devices having similar images. The process data is then correlated with prior process data of the other devices having the similar images.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 2004
Date of Patent:
August 28, 2007
Assignee:
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Inventors:
Jeffrey P. Erhardt, Shivananda S. Shetty, Paul J. Steffan
Abstract: A method for monitoring a facility including a plurality of computer systems is disclosed. The method includes receiving an event stream from the plurality of computer systems, assigning a numerical value to each of the plural events to produce a real-time operation numerical event stream, and comparing the real-time operation numerical event stream to a previously collected normal operation numerical event stream. The event stream includes plural events provided during real-time operation.
Abstract: A method to determine water saturation of laminated sand-shale formations based on measurements of formation and shale resistivity anisotropy, the fraction of shale, and the porosity.
Abstract: A method for locating casing string joints using a measurement while drilling tool is disclosed. The method includes deploying an MWD tool in a wellbore and measuring the magnetic field along a length of the wellbore. Changes in the magnetic field along the length of the wellbore are evaluated to determine the location of at least one casing joint. Embodiments of this invention may be advantageously utilized, for example, in sidetracking operations to avoid milling through a casing joint. Use of this invention may obviate the need for a separate wireline run to locate the casing joints.
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for determining the resistivity in a formation crossed by a cased well, in which one carries out at least one resistivity log in the cased well and one uses the results of at least one resistivity log in the non-cased well, carried out in the same well previously, in order to, in at least one zone (10) of the formation in which the resistivity has not changed between the cased and non-cased condition, deduce the value of a geometric factor k conditioning the resistivity and for determining, by means of said geometric factor k and the log in the cased well, the resistivity in at least one zone (11) different to the calibration zone, in which the resistivity has varied between the non-cased condition and the cased condition.
Abstract: A method for determining a borehole geometry parameter vector and/or lateral tool displacement vectors in a borehole is provided. The method includes acquiring at least one set of standoff measurements at a corresponding time. The method also includes processing a system of equations to determine the parameter vector and/or the lateral displacement vector(s). The system of equations may include variables representative of the parameter vector, the lateral tool displacement vector(s), and the standoff measurements. Exemplary embodiments of this invention advantageously enable the borehole parameter vector and/or the lateral displacement vector to be determined substantially contemporaneously.
Abstract: A method is for use in seismic data processing includes improving the continuity of the primary events in an original seismic dataset to create a continuous, seismic dataset; predicting at least the first order multiples of the original seismic dataset from the continuous seismic dataset; deterministically matching the predicted multiples and one of the original seismic dataset or the continuous seismic dataset; and taking the difference between the matched datasets. In other aspects, an apparatus may include a computer programmed to perform to such a method and by which the seismic data may be processed. The apparatus may also include a program storage medium encoded with instructions that, when executed by a computing device, will perform the method. The data upon which the method operates may be acquired in either a land or marine survey and may be two-dimensional, three-dimensional, or four-dimensional.
Abstract: A calibration system is provided for calibrating frequency domain reflectometers in the field by using both the scattering parameters of the multi-port junction determined at the factory and changing the offset and gain terms used in generating a complex reflection coefficient by using internal calibrated loads so that heavy, cumbersome external calibrated transmission lines are not required. In one embodiment the internal calibrated loads include RLC circuits and in another embodiment the internal calibrated loads include attenuators. Further, retesting or recalibration does not necessitate reconnecting the cable under test, which may remain connected to the reflectometer's test port throughout the procedure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 20, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 7, 2007
Assignee:
BAE Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
Inventors:
Joshua D. Niedzwiecki, Matthew A. Taylor, Mark Lande
Abstract: A data acquisition and retrieval system (11) for fishing. Input means (37) are provided for inputting: (i) geographical positioning data indicating the geographical position of a point for fishing in substantially real-time relative to a region: (ii) weather data indicating the prevailing weather conditions applying to the geographical position of the point in the region; (iii) fish data characterising the fish located at or obtained at the point; (iv) time data specifying the date, time or season corresponding to the real-time at the point; and (v) water condition data of the prevailing environment at the point. A database (60) is provided for storing the data input by the input means (35) relative to the geographical position of the point and linking the data to any previous data stored for the particular geographical position of the point.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 2000
Date of Patent:
August 7, 2007
Assignee:
Advanced Marine Technologies Pty Ltd.
Inventors:
Vance Randolph Squires, Laurie Petrie, Graham G. Grosvenor
Abstract: A lightning detector for lightning detection and a lightning detection method, wherein the mobile lightning detector is provided with an antenna, an amplifier front-end, an A/D converter and a digital signal processor, and wherein the lightning detector is a mobile RF device provided with an audio codec whereby the preamplifier of the codec is used for amplification of the detected lightning signal, the A/D converter of the codec is used for the A/D conversion of the amplified lightning signal, and whereby the digital audio processing unit of the codec is used for the signal processing of the lightning detection.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 14, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 7, 2007
Assignee:
Nokia Corporation
Inventors:
Joni Jantunen, Terho Kaikuranta, Kari Kalliojärvi, Jakke Mäkelä, Asko Rintamäki, Jukka Reunamäki, Arttu Uusitalo
Abstract: A system and method for estimating ocean surface height and currents at points within a geographic grid. The method includes receiving bathymetric data from a global database, generating atmospheric forcing information based on a hurricane model, and estimating current and ocean height deviation for at least one grid point. In exemplary embodiments, the system is rapidly relocatable, has worldwide coverage, and can run on a PC at user selected frequencies and worldwide locations.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 2, 2005
Date of Patent:
July 31, 2007
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
Inventors:
Pamela Posey, Ruth H Preller, Gretchen Dawson
Abstract: A method for estimating a suspended sediment distribution in an ocean region. The method includes receiving time-dependent variables including wave height, wave period, wave propagation direction, steady current magnitude, steady current direction, and water depth, and an estimate of bottom sediment distribution, calculating a new bottom sediment distribution using a sediment suspension and advection module, calculating a concentration of sediment by size at a plurality of depths using an ocean bottom boundary layer hydrodynamic module. A central module uses C++ language to transfer calculations from the sediment suspension and advection module and the ocean bottom boundary layer hydrodynamic module.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 16, 2005
Date of Patent:
July 31, 2007
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
Abstract: In order to further develop a system (100) and a method for calibrating the clock frequency of at least one clock generator unit (38), in particular oscillator unit, that is assigned to at least one transmitting/receiving module (30), wherein—the transmitting/receiving module (30) communicates with at least one microcontroller unit (10) over at least one data line (20) and—the clock generator unit (38) is assigned at least one calibration unit (36), in such a manner that with significantly reduced system costs the clock frequency of the clock generator unit (38) can be calibrated with very high accuracy, it is proposed that—in order to calibrate the clock frequency of the clock generator unit (38) at least one calibration unit (36) is assigned to the clock generator unit 38), —the calibration unit (36) can be set in binary terms by means of at least one command signal (COM) via the data line (20), —the clock generator unit (38) is assigned at least one binary counter (34) that is clocked by the clock generato
Abstract: A computer implemented method is for processing a digital elevation model (DEM) including data for a plurality of objects. The method includes determining a perimeter versus area parameter for each object in the DEM, and comparing the perimeter versus area parameter for each object to a threshold to identify whether each object in the DEM is a building or foliage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 8, 2005
Date of Patent:
March 13, 2007
Inventors:
Mark Rahmes, John Karp, Anthony Smith, Stephen Connetti, Jr.
Abstract: A method for imaging multi-directional fractures in a homogeneous basement utilizing time slices or depth slices to select velocity fields that yield the optimal lithological image of said fracture patterns, especially in 3-D seismic cubes. More specifically, the method involves definition of small data subvolumes within a larger 3-D data volume. The data subvolumes are selected to image a specific target. The subvolumes are imaged multiple times, using prestack time migration with different velocity models. Each of the migrated subvolumes is timesliced at selected time intervals. All timeslices corresponding to a given time are then gathered together from the different migrated subvolumes. Each of the constant time timeslice datasets are run through velocity analysis. In one preferred embodiment, the seismic data itself is used to determine velocity. In another preferred embodiment, velocity is determined through semblance techniques.