Abstract: A telltale structure which includes an elongate base tape with a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on the inner surface to engage the surface of an object to be studied.Bonded to the outer surface of the base tape is an elongate overlay tape which contains a plurality of longitudinally spaced apertures.Captured between the juxtaposed portion of the tapes are the inner end portions of thin, flexible streamers which have the free outer portions thereof within the confines of the apertures, whereby said outer portions can be acted upon by a fluid medium flowing over the surface of the object to be studied.In producing the telltale structure, a continuous length of streamer material is laminated between the two tapes to provide streamer portions which are exposed in the apertures in the overlay tape, and one end of each exposed portion is then severed to provide the aforesaid free outer portions.
Abstract: Variations in performance of metal clad reinforced resin laminates may be minimized by aging the laminates in a high-temperature, high-humidity atmosphere subsequent to the curing step. The products are useful for the production of printed circuit wiring boards.
Abstract: A process and chemical composition for laminating a photograph or lithograph onto canvas are disclosed whereby the resulting product appears similar to an oil painting, as well as providing improved depth. The process involves stripping a photograph or lithograph from a substantial portion of its backing, followed by application of the chemical composition to the photograph. The chemical composition includes a surfactant and an optical brightener such as a fluorescent whitening agent, and can include a sensitizer and stabilizer. The treated photograph or lithograph is then bonded to a textured backing at elevated temperature and pressure.
Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing tire breaker fabric comprising a cord feed unit, guide means for guiding a single cord between two sets of retaining means attached one to either edge of an endless belt to form an elongate sheet of parallel closely spaced cords laid in zig-zag fashion such that the edges of the sheet are formed by a series of folded cord edges which are held by the retaining means. Stepwise drive means advances the belt and cord assembly to elastomer applying means for applying elastomer to one surface of the cord assembly.
Abstract: Method and apparatus for fabricating and seaming two-piece containers such as frustoconical cups and the like are provided which include a two-piece mandrel having retractable tip or nose piece which is coaxial in its relation to the main body of the mandrel in its extended position and retracts to an offset position. The retraction/extension path is configured to constrain the surface of the tip or nose piece to impart a progressive sealing pressure to a portion of the container side seam against the reaction surface of a seam clamp. The tip also has vacuum porting for holding a bottom blank during the container forming process and acts to seal the bottom blank in the container bottom curl and in the case of effecting heat sealed seams in the container, to position the bottom blank so as to preclude heat damage to the bottom wet line area of the container.
Abstract: A hydrogen containing amorphous silicon photoconductive layer exhibits infrared absorption peaks between wavenumber of 2000 cm.sup.-1 where Si-H bonds are predominant and wavenumber of 2090 cm.sup.-1 where Si-H.sub.2 bonds are predominant and has an absorption coefficient ratio of the peaks of 2090 cm.sup.-1 to 2000 cm.sup.-1 of about 0.2 to 1.7. Preferably, the photoconductive layer is formed by a glow discharge decomposition and may contain small amount of oxygen and 10 to 20,000 ppm of Group IIIA impurity of the Periodic Table.
Abstract: Apparatus and process for hot-stamping molded plastic containers in which the container is moved past a heated die having a platen with a printing die, the die being universally movable so that linear uniform pressure is exerted between a confronting container surface and die surface. As the container moves across the die surface, it is rotated so that foil which is pinched between the container and die is transferred onto the surface of the rotatable container. The uniform linear pressure between container and die, transfers foil to the accompaniment of rotation of the container so that defect-free lamination of foil is transferred onto the container surface to form decorative or alpha numeric information. The operation is continuous, with successively spaced containers moving into printing position relatively to the die, where the hot-stamping operation is repeated. Containers are automatically removed after printing, and successive containers supplied either manually or automatically.
Abstract: Honeycomb structures, such as those used in turbine engine abradable seals, are provided with a uniform density filling of a suitable abradable material. The abradable material is prepared as a tape preform using an organic binder. The preform is forced into the honeycomb using a rubber tool.
Abstract: A release film is coated with a thin layer of metal by, for example, a vapor deposition process. The film is then stretched over a composite object, made, e.g., of fiberglass-epoxy or graphite-epoxy, which one desires to metallize. A treatment involving either vacuum or pressure and that may involve heat is used to transfer the thin metal layer to the composite object. The stretchable film is then peeled off the object, leaving a metal coating bonded to the object. The epoxy resin or other adhesive in the composite material gives structural integrity to the object as well as provides a bond for the metal, so that the composite object may be molded and metallized in one step. Alternatively, a two-step process of molding then metallizing or metallizing then molding can be employed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 4, 1981
Date of Patent:
October 4, 1983
Assignee:
Ford Aerospace & Communication Corporation
Abstract: A cover (36) is disclosed for use on the stirrups (12, 14) of a physician's examination table (10), to provide cushioned, comfortable surfaces against which the patient's feet rest during examination. Two layers (38, 42) of polymeric foam are joined to form a pocket (56) which slips over the stirrup from the top side (18) thereof. The exterior side (38) of the pocket which faces the examination table includes an upstanding wall (58) of foam material which cushions and protects the patient's heel from contact with bottom side (24, 26) of the stirrup. A method of making such a cover also is disclosed.
Abstract: A pneumatic tire for motor vehicles having a low power absorption and a high directional control stability is disclosed. The tire has a tread formed by two superimposed elastomeric layers and has a H/L ratio of less than 0.6; H is the sidewall height and L is the width of the tire section.
Abstract: The invention generally relates to methods and devices for installing in a tubular shaft multiple strain gages, and more particularly to a method and a device for pneumatically forcing strain gages into seated engagement with the internal surfaces of a tubular shaft in an installation of multiple strain gages in a tubular shaft. The essence of the invention involves the novel concept of seating strain gages or other electronic devices in a template-like component, wrapping the template-like component about a pneumatically expansible body, inserting the component into a shaft and expanding the body pneumatically, a suitable adhesive having been applied to the surfaces.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 17, 1981
Date of Patent:
October 4, 1983
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Inventors:
Clarence E. Cook, Glynn E. Smith, Richard C. Monaghan
Abstract: A machine for applying a layer of cement along the outer circumference of a tire for the purposes of retreading the tire, the machine comprises an air blower for removing dust adhered to the tire after the buffing process, a tire cart carrier which automatically raises the tire into spraying position and a spray head which applies a layer of cement on the outer circumference of the tire as the tire is rotated upon the tire cart carrier. The cement spraying machine is enclosed within a vent hood which is associated with a blower to vent all fumes from the spraying area. The tire cart carrier comprises a rotating support structure for contacting the upper bead of the tire and a weighted centering beam which contacts the lower bead of the tire as the tire cart carrier is raised into spraying position. The centering beam centers the rotating tire on the rotating support structure during spraying.
Abstract: Thermoplastic resin parts are opposingly placed from each other and a concentrated blast of hot air is applied to opposite areas of these parts to be welded while the parts are rotating. After melting the opposing areas of these parts by application of the hot air thereto, the parts are then forced into integral contact with each other.
Abstract: A machine and method for applying heat shrink labels or the like to articles such as containers having cylindrical body portions and an end portion or portions adjoining the body portion and sloping inwardly therefrom. The label has a length such that its leading end overlaps the trailing end and a seam is formed at the overlap. The label is secured to the article by adhesive between the leading end and the container and by adhesive between the overlapping leading end and trailing end. The label is of a width such that it projects beyond the junction or junctions of the end portion or portions with the body portion, resulting in free standing edge or edges which are then heat shrunk onto the container. To provide pressure in forming the seam of the free standing edge or edges, a tongue or tongues are interposed between the article and the intended seam which provide a continuation of the body of the article.
Abstract: A manually operated guide forms a sheet of heated pliable laminate about an adhesively coated 180.degree. rounded edge of a substrate, such as may be found on the front edge of a countertop. The guide is pivotally attached to a support member at an initial angle to guide the laminate along the major portion of the rounded edge and at a different angle to guide the laminate along the remaining portion to assure continuing progressive contact between the laminate and the rounded edge.
Abstract: A wire core for a pneumatic tire in which at least one edge of the wire core is rounded relative to the internal edges of the wire core to minimize wear of the carcass enclosing the wire core.
Abstract: A method for producing a fire-resistant, thermally insulating board, which comprises applying liquid hydrated sodium silicate (B) onto the inner surface of a facing material or sheet (A), spreading powdery hydrated sodium silicate (C) over the said applied surface, laying the said spread surface on(1) a facing material or sheet (D),(2) a facing material or sheet (D) applied in advance with liquid hydrated sodium silicate (B) or(3) a facing material or sheet having powdery hydrated sodium silicate (C) spread further over the applied surface of (2),implementing the heating and pressing procedure for gluing the assembly, and laminating the resulting fire-resistant board (E) with rigid isocyanurate foam (F).The fire-resistant, thermally insulating board shows reduced fusing and combustion of the rigid isocyanurate foam (F) even when exposed to flame and posseses superior mechanical properties.
Abstract: An article-holding turret which is particularly suitable for rotatably conveying large objects. A friction brake is fixed to a pawl plate, and these axially mounted structures are oscillated by a rack and pinion assembly driven from a turret index shuttle. A ratchet and spindle assembly is coaxially mounted on the turret's central shaft, and caused to periodically index through desired angular intervals by a pawl carried on the pawl plate. The forward rotation of the ratchet and spindle assembly is accompanied by a commensurate rotation of the friction brake, thereby minimizing rotational drive forces required during this segment. An auxiliary pawl and bracket assembly prevents retrogression of the ratchet and spindle during the reverse oscillation of the friction brake assembly.
Abstract: Apparatus for and method of manufacturing tire breaker fabric comprising an elongated sheet of parallel closely spaced cords formed from a single cord laid in zig-zag fashion such that the edges of the sheet are formed by a series of folded cord edges. The apparatus comprises a cord laying head for laying a single cord in zig-zag fashion between a pair of spaced-apart edge forming units each comprising a holding pin engageable with a folded cord edge and a pincher head engageable around the pin to crimp the folded cord edge. A collector and holding unit collects the zig-zag cord assembly so formed and is operable to feed each traverse of cord in sequence to a device for applying elastomer to the cord assembly.