Abstract: A method and a system for estimating state of wear of a cutting tool mounted on a machine tool. The system includes an acquisition module configured to acquire at least one operating signal specific to the cutting tool during at least one interaction of introduction or of extraction between the cutting tool and the material to be machined, and a microprocessor configured to generate from the at least one operating signal a wear signature of the cutting tool and to determine the state of wear of the cutting tool as a function of the signature.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for measuring a dielectric tensor of a material. Firstly, a partial conversion matrix Tp and a transmission matrix Tt are determined by a predetermined initial value ?(E) of the dielectric tensor of the material to be measured, thereby obtaining a transfer matrix of an electromagnetic wave on a surface of the material to be measured by the partial conversion matrix Tp, the transmission matrix Tt, and an incident matrix Ti, a theoretical Mueller matrix spectrum MMCal(E) of the material to be measured is determined by the transfer matrix Tm. A fitting analysis is performed on the theoretical Mueller matrix spectrum MMCal(E) and a measured Mueller matrix spectrum MMExp(E) of the material to be measured to obtain the dielectric tensor of the material to be measured.

Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, a method for monitoring a data converter configured to convert data using a calibration determined by a calibration data record includes calibrating the data converter in order to determine a corresponding multiplicity of time associated calibration data records at a multiplicity of different times; and determining a state of the data converter based on comparing at least one of the multiplicity of time associated calibration data records with a comparison data record.

Abstract: An energy management device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a communication unit for receiving energy information of a system to which the energy management device belongs; a display unit for displaying any one energy information icon on the basis of the received energy information; and a control unit for displaying at least one energy information icon corresponding to a lower level of the energy information icon upon receiving a command to select an expansion icon corresponding to the energy information icon, and connecting the energy information icon having the selected expansion icon and the energy information icon corresponding to the lower level to energy nodes having different thickness according to the amount of energy.

Abstract: A thickness analyzer unit for determining a thickness of a layer includes a temperature change device, a temperature sensor, a memory, and a controller. The temperature change device is configured to induce a temperature change of the layer from a first temperature value to a second temperature value. The temperature sensor is configured to generate first temperature data corresponding to the first temperature value and second temperature data corresponding to the second temperature value. The memory is configured to store the first and second temperature values, a thermal conductivity value, a specific thermal capacity value, and a density value. The controller is configured (i) to determine a time constant value of the layer based on the first and second temperature values, and (ii) to determine the thickness of the layer based on the time constant value, the thermal conductivity value, the specific thermal capacity value, and the density value.

Abstract: A sensor system includes a sensor that is provided in a structure and detects an acceleration, a storage unit that stores installation information indicating a relationship between a direction of a gravitational acceleration and a direction of a detection axis of the sensor, and a drop determination unit that determines whether or not the sensor is dropped based on a representative value of accelerations in the direction of the detection axis detected by the sensor and a gravitational acceleration value in the direction of the detection axis specified based on the installation information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for updating strapdown inertial navigation solutions based on a launch-centered earth-fixed (LCEF) frame (g frame). The present invention uses the g frame as a navigation reference frame of a medium-to-short-range surface-to-surface missile. This is beneficial to establish a relative relationship between the missile and the ground so as to keep the same missile parameters required by a missile control and guidance system. The calculation of a navigation algorithm in the g frame is moderate, which is suitable for an embedded system.

Abstract: A test apparatus for torsional testing of a wind turbine blade is provided. The apparatus includes a test stand for rigidly supporting the wind turbine blade; a load frame for mounting on the wind turbine blade at a testing position along the length of the blade; and an actuator connected to the load frame for twisting the blade via the load frame. The load frame includes an outer frame to which the actuator is connected and a profiled insert held within the outer frame and defining a profiled aperture corresponding to the profile of the blade at the testing position. The profiled insert encloses and is in direct contact with the outer surface of the blade over substantially the entire profile of the blade. A system and method of torsional testing of a wind turbine blade and a load frame for the test apparatus are also provided.

Abstract: Systems and techniques for active asset monitoring are presented. A system can collect a set of voltage measurements from one or more assets. The system can also perform learning associated with the set of voltage measurements and generate a set of digital signatures that includes a set of patterns regarding the set of voltage measurements. Furthermore, the system can determine monitor performance of an asset based on the set of digital signatures that includes the set of patterns regarding the set of voltage measurements.

Abstract: The invention comprises a method for analyzing malfunctions and/or changes of device statuses in a system of automation technology, wherein the system has a plurality of field devices communicating with one another directly via a communication network and being designed to issue an appropriate diagnostic notice depending on a malfunction or a change of a device status in the system. The diagnostic notices are transmitted to a data bank and stored in same. The method comprises: reading the diagnostic notices from the data bank; filtering the read diagnostic notices using at least one selection criterion; linking the filtered diagnostic notices using time stamps; defining time intervals; grouping the diagnostic notices linked using the time stamps into the defined time intervals which correspond to their respective time stamps; and evaluating the grouped diagnostic notices with regard to defined abnormalities.

Abstract: This specification describes a method comprising determining an orientation of a first apparatus with respect to a second apparatus (S6.2) based on at least one radio frequency packet passed wirelessly between the first and second apparatuses, and causing performance of an active scan for the second apparatus or a third apparatus associated with the second apparatus (S6.5) only if it is determined that the orientation of the first apparatus with respect to the second apparatus satisfies at least one predetermined condition (S6.3).

Abstract: Pressure-based estimation of a mobile device altitude or calibration of a pressure sensor involves machines that determine if a reference-level pressure value based on one or more measurements of pressure from a network of weather stations should or should not be used to calibrate a pressure sensor of a mobile device or to estimate an altitude of the mobile device. If reference-level pressure value should be used, the reference-level pressure value is used to calibrate a pressure sensor of a mobile device or to estimate an altitude of the mobile device. If the reference-level pressure value should not be used, a trend in pressure is determined, an estimated reference-level pressure value based on the trend is determined, and the estimated reference-level pressure value is used to calibrate a pressure sensor of a mobile device or to estimate an altitude of the mobile device.

Abstract: A method for finding manufactured or to-be-manufactured products for defects includes obtaining basic information on processing history of products passed by each manufacturing machine at each processing workstation, and obtaining processing factor information of same, where each product is passed by a defect detection workstation after the product is passed by at least one processing workstation. The method includes obtaining quality information detected by each defect detection workstation. The method determines one or more problem manufacturing machines at one or more problem processing workstations according to the basic information on processing history and the quality information of the products. The method further determines one or more processing factors which influence the problem manufacturing machines according to the processing factor information of each manufacturing machine and the quality information of the products.

Abstract: A synchronizing device includes: a machine data acquisition portion which acquires at least one type of machine data related to operation of a machine in a time series based on first time information; a measurement data acquisition portion which acquires at least one type of measurement data measuring the state of the machine in a time series based on second time information; a first extraction portion which extracts, from any of the machine data, a moment at which a feature set in advance indicating a predetermined event is expressed; a second extraction portion which extracts, from any of the measurement data, a moment at which a feature set in advance indicating the predetermined event is expressed; and an output portion which synchronizes a moment extracted by the first extraction portion and a moment extracted by the second extraction portion, and outputs the machine data and the measurement data.

Abstract: The present invention provides an elevator encoder diagnostic system and an elevator encoder diagnostic method by which input and output ports are kept from being occupied, functional restriction is suppressed, and abnormalities and malfunctions occurring in encoders provided in a dual-system can be detected. The elevator encoder diagnostic system according to the present invention includes a first encoder 16a and a second encoder 16b that are provided on a rotary portion of the elevator, a first diagnostic unit 21a connected to the first encoder, and a second diagnostic unit 21b connected to the second encoder, a first determination unit 23a and a second determination unit 23b that detect differences between encoder rotation amounts of the respective encoder systems and rotation detection signals of the other encoder systems, and, if a difference therebetween exceeds a predetermined threshold, determines that an abnormality has occurred.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a 3D defect detection method with magnetic flux leakage testing (MFLT). It has advantages of higher accuracy of 3D detection of defect and simpler testing device relative to the prior MFLT art. This method includes the following steps: S1: artificially magnetizing a to-be-tested structure, and measuring its MFLT signals {B}; S2: inverting magnetic charge distribution of the interior of the to-be-tested structure by using a magnetic charge distribution reconstruction algorithm to obtain the magnetic charge density of a non-defective region of the to-be-tested structure; and S3: using the magnetic charge density of the non-defective region of the to-be-tested structure as a known constant, and conducting inverse iteration to reconstruct defect depth of the defective region to obtain a 3D image of the defective region of the to-be-tested structure.

Abstract: A system may include multiple strain gauges and multiple position sensors positioned on multiple pressure pumps. The strain gauges may measure strain in chambers of the pressure pumps. The position sensors may measure positions of rotating members of the pressure pumps. One or more computing devices may be communicatively couplable to the strain gauges and the position sensors to determine an adjustment to a flow rate of fluid through at least one pump using a strain measurement and a position measurement for the at least one pump such that a timing of changes in composition of the fluid delivered to into a first manifold at an input for the pressure pumps matches the timing of the changes in composition of the fluid delivered from a second manifold at an output for the pressure pumps.

Abstract: An improved analysis and determination of a relationship between a tone frequency and spurious frequencies is provided. A device under test is operated to generate signals based on multiple different tone frequencies. For each tone frequency a spectrum of the generated signal is measured and spurious frequencies in the generated signal are identified. Based on the measured spectrums a representation of the spurious frequencies versus the related tone frequencies is generated. Trajectories may be inserted into the representation for indicating relationships between the tone frequencies and the spurious frequencies. This representation provides a useful basis for a fast and reliable identification of relationships between spurious frequencies and tone frequencies.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention is directed to a method comprising receiving instruction data relating to a sample in a sample container. The method includes generating, by at least one processor using a workflow management layer, a process plan for the sample, and providing the process plan to a process control layer. The process plan comprises a plurality of possible routes. The method also comprises selecting, by the at least one processor using the process control layer, an optimized route within the plurality of possible routes in the process plan, and providing the optimized route to a middleware control layer. The at least one processor and middleware control layer are operable to cause a transport system to proceed along the selected route.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gyro sensor calibration method based on vehicle velocity, which can extract a weighting factor in consideration of vehicle velocity, apply the extracted weighting factor to an extended Kalman filter, and accurately calibrate a gyro sensor in real time, in order to prevent accumulation of scale factor calibration errors, which may occurs as a turning radius is changed depending on vehicle velocity in a turning section, when a GNSS-based dead reckoning (DR) system calibrates a scale factor of the gyro sensor through the extended Kalman filter using GNSS information received in the turning section.