Abstract: A computer readable medium and method providing checkpointing to Windows application groups, the computer readable medium having computer-executable instructions for execution by a processing system. The computer-executable instructions may be for launching an application and creating one or more application threads, receiving a checkpoint signal by an application thread, and entering a checkpoint Asynchronous Procedure Call (APC) handler at IRQL APC_LEVEL, the APC handler disposed in a kernel module, acquiring an ETHREAD block and user-mode context for the application thread, and examining an execution state of the one or more application threads at a time of the checkpoint signal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for optimizing downloading operations is disclosed. The method comprises determining a condition for a download speed for a plurality of threads for a file to a computer, wherein each thread is used to download a portion of the file; evaluating a plurality of environmental factors on the computer, wherein evaluating is only performed when the download speed meets a given condition; and performing one of increasing, decreasing, and not changing a number of threads used to perform the download depending on the evaluated plurality of environmental factors.

Abstract: A method is used in managing system I/O load. When a background operation is available to be executed on a processor core, it is determined whether a credit value associated with the processor core satisfies a memory use criterion. The background operation has a memory use requirement and is executed on the processor core when the credit value associated with the processor core satisfies the memory use criterion. The credit value associated with the processor core is modified by an amount corresponding to the memory use requirement.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for managing virtual machine images in a distributed computing environment are provided. Embodiments includes a management system recording dependencies between the virtual machine images in the image service repository and dependencies between the deployed virtual machines in the compute service and the virtual machine images in the image service repository. Based on the recorded dependencies between the virtual machine images and the dependencies between the deployed virtual machines and the virtual machine images, the management system identifies a virtual machine image that has no deployed virtual machine dependent upon it. Embodiments also include the management system deleting, by the management system, the identified virtual machine image from the image service repository.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for managing virtual machine images in a distributed computing environment are provided. Embodiments includes a management system recording dependencies between the virtual machine images in the image service repository and dependencies between the deployed virtual machines in the compute service and the virtual machine images in the image service repository. Based on the recorded dependencies between the virtual machine images and the dependencies between the deployed virtual machines and the virtual machine images, the management system identifies a virtual machine image that has no deployed virtual machine dependent upon it. Embodiments also include the management system deleting, by the management system, the identified virtual machine image from the image service repository.

Abstract: A method (and structure) for providing a computing infrastructure based on virtual machines. A virtual machine provisioning system, as executed by a processor on a network, receives a virtual machine request, as an input; retrieves a virtual machine image from a library of virtual machine images, to accommodate the virtual machine request; constructs an instantiated virtual machine from the selected virtual machine image by provisioning the selected virtual machine image to accommodate the virtual machine request; and outputs the instantiated virtual machine. An image update system determines an update timing for updating at least one of the virtual machine image and the virtual machine as instantiated, based on update costs.

Abstract: An ASMP computing device is provided, which comprises one or more computing components, which themselves comprise a plurality of processing units and one or more memory devices that are communicatively coupled to the one or more computing components, Stored on the memory devices are first and second processing frequency data. The first processing frequency data comprise a synchronization frequency, which comprises a frequency for application to all online processing units when a measured highest load of any online processing unit is greater than a first ramp-up processor load threshold and an operating frequency of the online processing unit is lower than the synchronization frequency. The second processing frequency data comprises a ramp-up frequency, the ramp-up frequency comprising a frequency for application to any online processing unit when a measured processing load of any online processing unit is greater than a second ramp-up processing load threshold.

Abstract: A computerized method that combines identifying conflicting requirements and monitoring requirements integrity. Traceability link strengths are computed between a code element and a plurality of requirements. Revised traceability link strengths are computed between a revised version of the same code element and the plurality of requirements. The revised traceability link strengths are compared to the pre-existing traceability link strengths and a deviation decreased is identified when the revised traceability link strength is less than the pre-existing traceability link strength. An additional traceability link strength is computed between the revised version of the same code element and a new requirement, the new requirement first appearing with the revised version of the same code element. A conflict between the new requirement and the pre-existing requirements is identified when both a deviation decrease is identified and when additional traceability link strength exceeds a correlation threshold.

Abstract: At least one target virtual disk descriptor that describes at least one virtual disk associated with an existing target virtual machine in a target virtualized environment is merged with at least one source virtual disk descriptor that describes at least one virtual disk associated with a source. The merging is carried out to obtain at least one merged virtual disk descriptor compatible with the target virtualized environment. The at least one virtual disk associated with the existing target virtual machine in the target virtualized environment is replaced with the at least one virtual disk associated with the source, in accordance with the at least one merged virtual disk descriptor.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving static profiles each comprising one or more properties of an operating environment, receiving a dynamic profile for identifying a configuration of an interface based on the static profile associated with said dynamic profile, associating the dynamic profile with one of the static profiles based on the operating environment of the interface, and automatically updating the association upon identifying a change in the operating environment. An apparatus is also disclosed.

Abstract: Approaches for enabling Supervisor Mode Execution Protection (SMEP) for a guest operating system which does not support SMEP. A guest operating system (OS), which does not support SMEP, is executed within a virtual machine. A hypervisor instructs hardware to enable SMEP for the virtual machine executing the guest operating system. When the hypervisor is notified that the hardware has detected the guest operating system instructing a central processing unit (CPU) to execute code stored in virtual memory accessible by user space while the CPU is in supervisor mode, the hypervisor may consult a policy to identify what, if any, responsive action the hypervisor should perform.

Abstract: Some computing devices have limited resources such as, for example, battery power. When a user ceases to interact with an application, execution of the application can be moved to background and the application can be paused. During the time period in which the application is paused, the application consumes no CPU cycles because executing managed threads of the paused application are stopped, and native threads are prevented from running using asynchronous procedure calls.

Abstract: A system and method of terminating processing requests dispatched to a coprocessor hardware accelerator in a multi-processor computer system based on matching various fields in the request made to the coprocessor to identify the process to be terminated. A kill command is initiated by a write operation to a coprocessor block kill register and has match enable and value for each field in the coprocessor request to be terminated. Enabled fields may have one or more values associated with a single request or multiple requests for the same coprocessor. At least one match enable must be set to initiate a kill request. A process kill active signal prevents other coprocessor jobs from moving between operational stages in the coprocessor hardware accelerator. Processing jobs that are idle or do not match the fields with match enables set signal done with no match and continue processing. Processing jobs that do match the fields with match enables set are terminated and signal done with match.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an instruction decoder that decodes an instruction code and thereby generates instruction information, an execution unit that performs an operation based on the instruction information through pipeline processing, and a pipeline control unit that controls an order of the instruction code to be processed in the pipeline processing, in which the pipeline control unit includes a register for defining presence/absence of an authority to execute a first privilege program for each virtual machine, the first privilege program being to be executed on one virtual machine, refers to the register, and when the virtual machine that has issued the instruction code relating to the first privilege program has an authority to execute the first privilege program, instructs the execution unit to execute a process based on the instruction code relating to a second privilege program, based on an operation of the first privilege program.

Abstract: A method, system and computer program product for optimizing virtual machine deployment time. A cloud controller receives a request from a user to configure a virtual machine with a designated CPU capacity. If the designated CPU capacity is less than or equal to a threshold, then the cloud controller determines if there are additional cloud resources available to be allocated to deploy the virtual machine. If so, then the cloud controller allocates additional CPU capacity to the designated CPU capacity to be used to provision the virtual machine thereby enabling a multithreaded startup to initialize the operating system and middleware tiers so as to reduce the deployment time of the virtual machine. The additional resources would only be available during the initial deployment time of the virtual machine and removed before the user is granted access to the system when it comes online.

Abstract: An application is installed on a user device based on context information of another user device. A retail service platform determines that context information of a user device satisfies pre-defined context information, initiates installation of an application on the user device based on the pre-defined context information, and then initiates installation of the application on another user device based on a request from the (first) user device. The retail service platform determines to uninstall the application from the other user device based on a change in the context information of the (first) user device.

Abstract: An in-car information system includes a portable information terminal and an in-car device. The information terminal identifies a specific application being executed in the foreground and transmits restriction information pertaining to the particular application to the in-car device. The in-car device either allows or disallows, based upon the restriction information transmitted from the information terminal, image display corresponding to the application being executed in the foreground and transmission of operation information corresponding to an input operation.

Abstract: Among other disclosed subject matter, a method includes receiving metric data associated with an execution of each of a plurality of task instances. The plurality of task instances include task instances associated with a task and the metric data for each task instance relating to execution performance of the task instance. The method includes for each task instance determining a deviation of the metric data associated with the task instance relative to an overall deviation of the metric data for the plurality of task instances of the task during each of a plurality of intervals and combining deviation measurements for the task instance that exceed a threshold deviation to obtain a combined deviation value. Each deviation measurement corresponds to the deviation of the metric data for one of the plurality of intervals. The method includes ranking the combined deviation values associated with at least a subset of the task instances.

Abstract: A device receives a command to initiate parallel processing. The command includes an operator associated with an operation that is to be performed in connection with the parallel processing, and a reference to a multidimensional array to which the operator is to be applied. The operator is represented by a symbol, and the multidimensional array includes at least three dimensions. The command also includes an indication of one or more dimensions by which the multidimensional array is to be partitioned. The device partitions the multidimensional array, along the one or more dimensions, to divide the multidimensional array into multiple blocks, each of the multiple blocks representing a subset of the multidimensional array. The device controls application of the operator to the multiple blocks to cause the operator to be applied in parallel to at least two blocks of the multiple blocks.

Abstract: Techniques to create and use a data transfer guide are disclosed. In various embodiments, at least a portion of application code comprising an application is executed in a virtual machine execution environment. An interaction between the application code executing in the virtual machine execution environment with a data entity included in a set of production data is observed programmatically. A data that represents the data entity is included in a data transfer guide at least in part programmatically.