Patents Examined by Eric Linderman
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Patent number: 10337736Abstract: A gas turbine engine combustor is described which includes outer and inner annular combustor liners formed of sheet metal. The exit duct circumscribes an annular combustor exit and defines a combustion gas path. The exit duct includes a large exit duct having an annular forged metal section which is butt welded at an upstream end to the outer combustor liner to form a first annular joint. The annular forged metal section is fixed at a downstream end to an annular sheet metal wall to form a second annular joint. Methods of forming and of repairing a gas turbine engine combustor are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2015Date of Patent: July 2, 2019Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.Inventors: Sri Sreekanth, Douglas Maccaul, Eduardo Hawie, Ion Dinu
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Patent number: 10330050Abstract: A fuel injection device, for a gas turbine, which enhances uniform distribution in concentration of fuel gas and water vapor in a combustion chamber with simple structure and at low cost to effectively reduce NOx, is provided. The fuel injection device with a fuel nozzle to mix fuel gas and water vapor and inject the fuel gas and water vapor into a combustion chamber, includes: a nozzle housing having a mixing chamber thereinside; a first introduction passage to introduce the fuel gas into the mixing chamber from outside of the nozzle housing; and a second introduction passage to introduce the water vapor into the mixing chamber from an outside of the nozzle housing; and a plurality of reverse passages communicating with a downstream end of the mixing chamber and configured to allow for a plurality of reverses of flow of mixed gas from the mixing chamber.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2016Date of Patent: June 25, 2019Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Kunio Okada, Atsushi Horikawa
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Patent number: 10309343Abstract: A system for a thrust reverser of an aircraft includes a primary sleeve and a secondary sleeve having cascades. The secondary sleeve is coupled to a set of blocker doors. The sliding motions of the primary sleeve and the secondary sleeve are not directly coupled when each moves between its stowed and deployed positions. The sliding motion of the primary sleeve may begin at a different time and continue at a different rate from the sliding motion of the secondary sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2014Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: Rohr, Inc.Inventor: Timothy Gormley
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Patent number: 10287990Abstract: A first duct segment may include a first flange including a first planar mating face and a first recess. A second duct segment may include a second flange including a second planar mating face and a second recess. The first duct segment and the second duct segment may be installed in a gas turbine engine. A first E-seal may be inserted in the first recess, and a second E-seal may be inserted in the second recess. A gap may be measured between the first flange and the second flange. A flat shim may be selected based on the size of the gap. The flat shim may be inserted between the first flange and the second flange. A plurality of bolts may be inserted through the first flange, the flat shim, and the second flange to seal the first duct segment to the second-duct segment.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2014Date of Patent: May 14, 2019Assignee: Rohr, Inc.Inventor: Richard Winkler
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Patent number: 10274200Abstract: An injector includes: an upstream support plate into which a fuel gas is to be introduced and which has a shape of a tapered cylinder with a diameter which enlarges; a downstream support plate that defines a plenum at an inner side along with the upstream support plate; and premixing tubes, each of which is supported by the upstream support plate and the downstream support plate and is configured to introduce air. The premixing tubes are disposed in circular rows at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, and portions of the premixing tubes which are located in the plenum include fuel introducing holes.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2013Date of Patent: April 30, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Ryo Yoshino, Keijiro Saito
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Patent number: 10273882Abstract: There is provided a gas turbine system including: a compressing portion; a combustor generating a combustion operation by using first compressed air coming from the compressing portion; a turbine portion generating power by using a combustion gas coming from the combustor; a heat recoverer recovering a heat from a discharge gas of the turbine portion; and a compressed air supplier providing second compressed air to which the heat recovered by the heat recoverer is transferred, wherein at least a portion of the second compressed air to which the heat has been transferred is supplied to at least one of the combustor and the turbine portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2014Date of Patent: April 30, 2019Assignee: HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD.Inventor: Myeong Hyo Kim
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Patent number: 10253690Abstract: A system includes a turbine combustor having a first volume configured to receive a combustion fluid and to direct the combustion fluid into a combustion chamber and a second volume configured to receive a first flow of an exhaust gas. The second volume is configured to direct a first portion of the first flow of the exhaust gas into the combustion chamber and to direct a second portion of the first flow of the exhaust gas into a third volume isolated from the first volume. The third volume is in fluid communication with an extraction conduit that is configured to direct the second portion of the first flow of the exhaust gas out of the turbine combustor.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2016Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignees: General Electric Company, ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Jonathan Kay Allen, Bradford David Borchert, Jesse Edwin Trout, Ilya Aleksandrovich Slobodyanskiy, Almaz Valeev, Igor Petrovich Sidko, Andrey Pavlovich Subbota
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2-shaft gas turbine, and the control method of opening degree of inlet guide vane of the gas turbine
Patent number: 10247109Abstract: A 2-shaft gas turbine has a controller which controls the opening degree of an air inlet guide vane to adjust the inlet mass flow rate to a compressor. The air inlet guide vane control unit includes a first control unit that adjusts the opening degree of the inlet guide vane to keep the speed of a high pressure turbine shaft constant; a control status confirmation unit that confirms the actual speed and the opening degree of the inlet guide vane; and a low ambient temperature correction unit that reduces the actual speed in a case where the actual speed is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value, the opening degree of the inlet guide vane is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value, and the ambient temperature is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2017Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD.Inventors: Chihiro Myoren, Kenji Nanataki, Yasuo Takahashi, Kota Kawamura -
Patent number: 10240471Abstract: An axial flow compressor is disclosed with a plurality of rotors. Each rotor includes a disk having an outer rim. Each outer rim is coupled to a radially outwardly extending rotor blade. The case is coupled to a plurality of radially inwardly extending stator vanes, i.e. cantilever-type stator vanes. Each stator vane is disposed between two rotor blades and extends towards one of the outer rims and terminates at a tip disposed in close proximity to one of the outer rims. At least one of the outer rims includes a serrated outer surface that faces the tip of a stator vane which results in a vortex flow causing air that would normally leak through the clearance between the stator vane and the outer rim to engage the stator vane to a greater degree thereby increasing the efficiency of the compressor.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2013Date of Patent: March 26, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: Ioannis Alvanos
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Patent number: 10240791Abstract: A combustion burner includes a nozzle and a swirl vane disposed in an axial flow path extending along an axial direction of the nozzle. The swirl vane includes a tip portion for swirling gas, the gas flowing through a radially-outer region of the axial flow path, and a root portion disposed on an inner side in a radial direction of the nozzle, the root portion having a cutout on a side of a trailing edge. The radially-outer region and a radially-inner region of the axial flow path communicate with each other, at least in a range in the axial direction in which the swirl vane is disposed. The swirl vane has a pressure surface, a downstream region of the pressure surface of the root portion being defined by the cutout as a curved surface which curves in a direction opposite to the swirl direction toward the trailing edge.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2015Date of Patent: March 26, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Naonori Nagai, Katsuyoshi Tada, Kei Inoue, Keijiro Saito
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Patent number: 10233777Abstract: A first stage vane arrangement having an array of first stage vanes and an array of frame segments and method for cooling frame segments of the first vane arrangement of a gas turbine are disclosed. The frame segments are designed for axially receiving aft ends of a combustor transition pieces. The first stage vanes include extended vanes, each vane having a leading section, a trailing edge, and an airfoil extending between an outer platform and an inner platform. The frame segments having an I-beam with an upper horizontal element, a lower horizontal element, and a vertical web. The vertical web having a downstream face facing towards a first stage of a turbine when installed in a gas turbine. The downstream face of the vertical web of at least one of the frame segments overlaps, at least partially, the leading section of at least one of the extended vanes.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2016Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AGInventors: Fabien Fleuriot, Hans-Christian Mathews, Andrey Chukin
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Patent number: 10228137Abstract: A fuel nozzle for a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes an outer air swirler along an axis, the outer air swirler defines an outer annular air passage. An inner air swirler along the axis defines an annular fuel gas passage around the axis between the outer air swirler and the inner air swirler, the annular fuel gas passage terminates with a multiple of skewed slots.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2014Date of Patent: March 12, 2019Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Kristin Kopp-Vaughan, Timothy S Snyder, Randolph J Smith, Zhongtao Dai
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Patent number: 10221762Abstract: A system includes a turbine combustor, which includes a head end portion having a head end chamber. The head end portion includes an exhaust gas path, a fuel path, and an oxidant path. The turbine combustor also includes a combustion portion having a combustion chamber disposed downstream from the head end chamber, a cap disposed between the head end chamber and the combustion chamber, and an end plate having at least one port coupled to the exhaust gas path or the oxidant path. The head end chamber is disposed axially between the cap and the end plate.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2013Date of Patent: March 5, 2019Assignees: General Electric Company, ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Almaz Kamilevich Valeev, Leonid Yul'evich Ginesin, Borys Borysovich Shershnyov, Igor Petrovich Sidko, Sergey Anatolievich Meshkov
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Patent number: 10221726Abstract: A condensing heat recovery steam generator (cHRSG) includes a main stack for an exhaust hot gas main flow, a bypass stack for allowing a fraction of exhaust hot gas to bypass the exhaust hot gas main flow, and a heat pump. The cHRSG includes a primary water circuit, a secondary water circuit, and a tertiary water circuit. The cHRSG additionally includes a feedwater line, a first heat exchanger for providing heat exchange between the feedwater line and the secondary water circuit, and a second heat exchanger for providing heat exchange between the primary water circuit and the tertiary water circuit. In the cHRSG, latent heat is partially recovered from said exhaust hot gas circulating in the bypass stack through the second heat exchanger and additional heat is extracted in the tertiary water circuit by said heat pump, contributing to a preheating performed in a preheater of the primary water circuit.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2015Date of Patent: March 5, 2019Assignee: COCKERILL MAINTENANCE & INGENIERIE S.A.Inventors: Nicolas Balczunas, Sebastien Borguet
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Patent number: 10215412Abstract: A system is provided with a turbine combustor having a first diffusion fuel nozzle, wherein the first diffusion fuel nozzle is configured to produce a diffusion flame. The system includes a turbine driven by combustion products from the diffusion flame in the turbine combustor. The system also includes an exhaust gas compressor, wherein the exhaust gas compressor is configured to compress and route an exhaust gas from the turbine to the turbine combustor along an exhaust recirculation path.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2013Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignees: General Electric Company, ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Richard A. Huntington, Sulabh K. Dhanuka, Ilya Aleksandrovich Slobodyanskiy
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Patent number: 10208602Abstract: A film cooled component may comprise a cooling chamber and a first ligament centered about a first axis. The first ligament may be in fluid communication with the cooling chamber. A first meter may be disposed at an end of the first ligament. A first diffuser may extend from the first meter to a surface of the film cooled component. The first diffuser may comprise a first tapered sidewall oriented at an angle of between 5 degrees to 15 degrees relative to the first axis. The first diffuser may further comprise a first non-tapered sidewall oriented at an angle less than 5 degrees relative to the first axis.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2015Date of Patent: February 19, 2019Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Lane Thornton, Ryan Alan Waite, Peter Balawajder, Benjamin F. Hagan
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Patent number: 10208677Abstract: A gas turbine system includes a combustor configured to combust an oxidant and a fuel in the presence of an exhaust gas diluent to produce combustion products, an oxidant supply path fluidly coupled to the combustor and configured to flow the oxidant to the combustor at an oxidant flow rate, and a turbine configured to extract work from the combustion products to produce an exhaust gas used to generate the exhaust gas diluent. The turbine causes a shaft of the gas turbine system to rotate when the work is extracted from the combustion products. The system also includes an electrical generator that generates electrical power in response to rotation by the shaft, and a controller that performs load control in response to a target load by adjusting the oxidant flow rate along the oxidant flow path as a primary load control parameter.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2013Date of Patent: February 19, 2019Assignees: General Electric Company, ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Karl Dean Minto, Jonathan Carl Thatcher, Brian Allen Rittenhouse, Aaron Vorel
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Patent number: 10196976Abstract: A system for providing hydrogen enriched fuel includes first and second gas turbines. The second gas turbine receives a fuel from a fuel supply and portion of compressed working fluid from the first gas turbine and produces a reformed fuel, and a fuel skid provides fluid communication between a turbine in the second gas turbine and a combustor in the first gas turbine. A method for providing hydrogen enriched fuel includes diverting a portion of a first compressed working fluid from a first compressor to a second compressor and providing a second compressed working fluid from the second compressor. Mixing a first portion of a compressed fuel with the second compressed working fluid in a reformer to produce a reformed fuel, flowing a second portion of the compressed fuel to a second turbine for cooling, and flowing the reformed fuel through the second turbine to cool the reformed fuel.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2016Date of Patent: February 5, 2019Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Michael John Hughes, Jonathan Dwight Berry
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Patent number: 10161635Abstract: Crossover tubes for use with cans of a turbine engine. The crossover tubes include an outer member, an inner member that is adapted to move collinearly with the outer member. The crossover tubes also include a pair of flanges and a biasing member positioned between the flanges.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2015Date of Patent: December 25, 2018Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Donald E. Pinnick, Kevin M. Sauer, Russell N. Bennett, Bradley A. Lemke, Caleb Camara, Catherine Hidlebaugh, Kathryn M. Dimon
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Patent number: 10156157Abstract: A component for a gas turbine engine is provided. The component includes an internal cooling passage disposed within the component, and an s-shaped trip strip formed on a surface of the internal cooling passage.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2015Date of Patent: December 18, 2018Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Christopher King, Edward F. Pietraszkiewicz