Abstract: The present invention provides a process to prepare a powdery additive suitable for improving adhesion of building material compositions to substrates having a surface energy of 50 mJ/m2 or lower, measured according to DIN 5660-2:2011-12, the additive comprising a polysaccharide and a plasticizer, wherein the plasticizer is liquid at 50° C. or lower, has a boiling point of 100° C.
Abstract: A method of making a high density organic polymeric particle, suitable for use in milling, includes the steps of: providing an oil phase including a high density metal, a metal modifying agent, a cross-linkable organic monomer mixture, and an oil soluble polymerization initiator; admixing the oil phase under high shear conditions in an aqueous medium to produce droplets of the oil phase in the aqueous medium; and adding a hydrocolloid to the aqueous medium containing the droplets of the oil phase. The method further includes polymerizing the droplets of the oil phase to produce high density organic polymeric particles comprising a cross-linked polymer host matrix and a high density metal wherein the high density metal is within the interior of the cross-linked polymer host matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 13, 2012
Date of Patent:
September 1, 2015
Assignee:
EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Inventors:
James R. Bennett, Mridula Nair, Peter David Rollinson, Rajesh Vinodrai Mehta
Abstract: A non-coated fabric for outdoor applications is provided that is made up of a woven fabric and a chemical composition applied to the woven fabric. The woven fabric is made from multifilament yarns that are solution dyed and have a UV rating of at least 500 hours. The chemical composition is applied to the woven fabric and incorporated into the fabric such that the fabric has a hydrostatic pressure of at least 45 cm.
Abstract: A mechanochemical oxidation process that allows relatively benign oxidizers to be used for the production of at least partially oxidized graphite, and a method of preparing a carbon fiber using oxidized graphite and a fiber component. Partially oxidized graphite is fully dispersible in water and can be used to prepare thin films with conductivities rivaling pure graphite. This offers the potential for improved electronic displays, solar cells, and lithium ion batteries. A carbon nanotube and a method of making the same is also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 28, 2011
Date of Patent:
August 25, 2015
Assignee:
University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a surface covering comprising the steps of providing a PVC-based wear layer (1) substantially free of inorganic fillers, applying on said PVC-based layer (1) a top coating composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and a silane compound comprising at least one amine function, heating said PVC-based layer (1) and said top coating composition at a temperature equal or superior to 150° C. to form a wear layer top coating (2).
Abstract: A method for producing conductive carbon coated particles of an at least partially lithiated electroactive core material comprises the step of premixing an oxidant electroactive material with a metallated reductant followed by chemically reacting the oxidant electroactive material with the metallated reductant, said reductant being a coating precursor, said metal being at least one alkaline and/or at least one alkaline earth metal, and said chemically reacting being performed under conditions allowing reduction and metallation of the electroactive material via insertion/intercalation of the alkaline metal cation(s) and/or the alkaline earth metal cation(s) and coating formation via a polymerization reaction like polyanionic or radicalic polymerization of the reductant.
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for forming a multilayer coating film, the method comprising (1) coating on a substrate an aqueous first colored coating composition containing a pigment and a hydroxy-containing polyester resin-containing film-forming resin having an acid value of 30 mg KOH/g or less; (2) coating an aqueous second colored coating composition containing a film-forming resin and a copolymer obtained by copolymerization of monomer components containing a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a hydrophilic group, and a macromonomer having a polymerizable unsaturated group and a backbone having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 10,000, obtained by polymerization of a monomer component having 5 to 100 mass % of a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a C4-24 alkyl group; (3) coating a clear coating composition; and (4) simultaneously curing the three coating films formed in steps (1) to (3).
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of mitigating ice build-up on a substrate, comprising applying to the substrate curable film-forming compositions comprising isocyanate-functional curing agents, film-forming compositions with functional groups reactive with the isocyanates, acrylic polymers having polysiloxane side chains, and polysiloxanes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 2014
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2015
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
Inventors:
Guangliang Tang, Scott Joseph Moravek, Edward Francis Rakiewicz, Davina J Schwartzmiller, Michael Zalich, Bruce A Connelly, Todd Roper
Abstract: This Invention relates to a kind of microfiber artificial leather and its manufacturing methods, namely, adopting double-pile weaving process, taking highly-strengthened filament (or other filament) as ground warp and ground weft, using sea-island polyester microfiber or other microfiber as pile warp, adopting the V-shaped or W-shaped consolidation to weave into three-dimensional fabric, and then accepting padding of polyurethane resins, alkali treatment, sanding, dyeing and finishing. The artificial leather related in this Invention features delicate surface piles, high density, strong cortical feeling, good wear resistance, dimensional stability, good moisture permeability, good color fastness, and excellent mechanical properties, so it can be used as garment leather, shoe upper leather, car interior materials, furniture leather and so on.
Abstract: Curling of a laminated film is efficiently corrected. The water vapor is brought into contact with the base layer on the outside of the laminated film in a curled state during the first phase transition process. The glass transition temperature of the base layer is lowered. In the base layer, phase transition from the glass state to the rubber state occurs. Supply of the water vapor to the base layer is stopped in the second phase transition process. In the base layer, phase transition from the rubber state to the glass state occurs. The phase transition creates curling that can correct the original curl. The original curl can be corrected by continuously carrying out the first phase transition process and the second phase transition process. The cooling process for cooling the hard coating layer is carried out while the first phase transition process is carried out.
Abstract: A description is given of a sound deadener composition comprising a polymer dispersion comprising (a) at least one water-dispersed polymer obtainable by emulsion polymerization of free-radically polymerizable monomers and having a glass transition temperature in the range from ?60 to +60° C.; (b) inorganic fillers; and (c) at least one fluorinated compound selected from perfluoroalkyl-substituted carboxylic acids and their salts, fluorocarbon resins, surface-active, fluoroaliphatic polymeric esters, and fluorine-containing, acrylate-based copolymers. A description is also given of a method for damping oscillations or vibrations of components of vehicles and machines, using the sound deadener composition of the invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 2013
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2015
Assignee:
BASF SE
Inventors:
Gledison Fonseca, Dirk Wulff, Axel Weiss
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for fireproofing textiles based on a composition having two components comprising: a component A comprising at least one phosphorous compound; and a component B comprising urea and at least one pH buffer, optionally with an oxidizing agent. Said method for fireproofing textiles includes the steps of immersing said textiles in said composition, and of heating, oxidizing and then washing said textiles, which then have excellent human-ecological, comfort, and durable fireproofing properties.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a release liner which comprises at least one crosslinked silicon coating based on addition crosslinking silicone polysiloxanes and hydrosilylation catalysts, the silicon coating being treated with compounds that are effective as catalyst poisons for hydrosilylation catalysts. The invention further relates to a release liner which can be obtained according to said method and to the use of compounds that are effective as catalyst poisons for hydrosilylation catalysts for treating a silicon coating present on a release liner to control the release forces with which the release liner can be released from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has been coated onto it.
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing silica-zirconia composite oxide particles each coated with a silica layer, which is characterized in that a liquid dispersion of silica-zirconia composite oxide particles is obtained by reacting an alkoxide of silicon and/or a condensable compound derived from the alkoxide with an alkoxide of zirconium and/or a condensable compound derived from the alkoxide in a water-containing solvent that contains acetonitrile so that the reaction liquid is to contain not less than 10% by mass of acetonitrile, and then the surface of each silica-zirconia composite oxide particle is coated with a silica layer by reacting the silica-zirconia composite oxide particles dispersed in the liquid dispersion with an alkoxide of silicon and/or a condensable compound derived from the alkoxide in the liquid dispersion of silica-zirconia composite oxide particles.
Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for producing a membrane for separating methane or carbon dioxide, having excellent heat resistance, durability and anti-chemical agent resistance (anti-corrosion resistance). The present invention is related to a process for producing a membrane for separating methane or carbon dioxide, which comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a metal alkoxide solution by (i) mixing an acid catalyst, water and an organic solvent, (ii) adding thereto tetraalkoxysilane and mixing, and (iii) then adding thereto a hydrocarbon group-containing trialkoxysilane, of which a hydrocarbon group is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a phenyl group, and mixing, (b) applying the metal alkoxide solution on an inorganic porous support, and then (c) calcining the inorganic porous support having metal alkoxide solution layer at a temperature of 30 to 300° C.
Abstract: A solvent-free curable epoxy resin composition including (a) at least one divinylarene dioxide; and (b) at least one hardener; wherein the solvent-free curable epoxy resin composition is substantially free of solvent and has at least two exotherm peaks and wherein the exothermic peak difference of the two exotherm peaks is sufficient to allow the curable solvent-free epoxy resin composition of being B-staged.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 18, 2012
Date of Patent:
June 16, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Angela I. Padilla-Acevedo, Ludovic Valette, Michael J. Mullins, Kandathil E. Verghese, Mark B. Wilson
Abstract: A curable epoxy resin composition including (a) at least one epoxy resin; and (b) at least one hardener; wherein the curable epoxy resin composition has at least two exotherm peaks representing at least two distinct chemical reactions and wherein the exothermic peak difference of the two exotherm peaks is sufficient to allow the curable epoxy resin composition of being B-staged.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 18, 2012
Date of Patent:
June 16, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Angela I. Padilla-Acevedo, Ludovic Valette, Michael J. Mullins, Kandathil E. Verghese, Mark B. Wilson
Abstract: A method of producing colored tire portions, the method including: a step of forming a highly impermeable barrier layer; and a step of depositing a dye or colored layer on the barrier layer. The step of forming the barrier layer includes, in sequence, the operations of (a) depositing an aqueous dispersion on the part of the tire for coloring; (b) separating said aqueous dispersion into an aqueous phase and a solid phase; and (c) removing the aqueous phase.
Abstract: A dust preventing crust on an exposed surface of a mass of a dusting material is formed from a dried liquid solution of a non-ionic cellulose ether, a surfactant, and water. The strength of the crust is increased by adding a plasticizer to the liquid solution prior to drying the liquid solution on the mass of dusting material. The strength of the dust preventing crust is increased over a strength of a dust preventing crust produced from drying a fluid solution comprising the non-ionic cellulose ether, the surfactant and water prior to adding the plasticizer.