Abstract: A physiological information processing apparatus includes a processor and a memory configured to store a computer readable command. The computer readable command is executed by the processor, the physiological information processing apparatus is configured to acquire physiological information data of a subject to which an anesthetic is administered, specify, based on the physiological information data, at least one of an appropriate management time, which is a time during which anesthesia management is appropriately performed on the subject, and an inappropriate management time, which is a time during which the anesthesia management is not appropriately performed, calculate an anesthesia management evaluation index, which is an evaluation index for the anesthesia management, based on the at least one of the inappropriate management time and the appropriate management time and an operation time of the subject, and output the calculated anesthesia management evaluation index.

Abstract: There is provided a biological sound measuring device that has a member which defines a space to be sealed by a body surface of a living body in a state of being pressed against the body surface, and that measures a biological sound of the living body based on pressure fluctuation in the space. The device includes: a sound generator that generates a sound toward the body surface; a sound measurer that measures a reflected sound of the sound generated by the sound generator; and a controller that determines whether or not a contact state or a contact position of the member with respect to the body surface satisfies a condition necessary for measurement of the biological sound, based on the reflected sound measured by the sound measurer, and that performs notification when it is determined that the condition is not satisfied.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for monitoring a subject, and particularly, for inferring an underlying brain state present in absence of current conditions. In some aspects, a method for monitoring the subject is provided including steps of receiving physiological feedback from at least one sensor configured to acquire physiological information from locations associated with a subject's brain, assembling a set of time-series data using the received physiological feedback, and identifying portions of the set of time-series data that indicate a burst suppression state. The method also includes identifying a burst characteristic profile associated with a burst pattern determined from the identified portions, and comparing the burst characteristic against a reference set of burst profiles.

Abstract: An analyte sensor system is provided. The system includes a base configured to attach to a skin of a host. The base includes an analyte sensor configured to generate a sensor signal indicative of an analyte concentration level of the host, a battery, and a first plurality of contacts. The system includes a sensor electronics module configured to releasably couple to the base. The sensor electronics module includes a second plurality of contacts, each configured to make electrical contact with a respective one of the first plurality of contacts, and a wireless transceiver configured to transmit a wireless signal based at least in part on the sensor signal. The system includes a first sealing member configured to provide a seal around the first and second plurality of contacts within a first cavity. Related analyte sensor systems, analyte sensor base assemblies and methods are also provided.

Abstract: According to one aspect, the present description relates to a portable device (10) for acquiring electroencephalographic (EEG) signals emitted by a user. The portable device comprises a flexible support (11) intended to fit a localized region of the skull of the user and a set of sensors (13) of electrical signals generated by the neuronal activity of the user, arranged on said support (11) so as to form contacts with the scalp when the device is worn by the user. For each sensor, an electronic circuit for filtering and amplifying electrical signals detected by said sensor is incorporated in the flexible support (11) and forms, with said sensor, an active electrode. The portable device also comprises a housing (12) comprising an electronic system for processing signals from said electronic filtering and amplification circuits, said housing being linked mechanically to the flexible support to form, with said support, a means of attachment to a garment or accessory intended to be worn by the user.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a method, including: obtaining EEG data from one or more single channel EEG sensor worn by a user; classifying, using a processor, the EEG data as one of nominal and abnormal; and providing an indication associated with a classification of the EEG data. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of systems and methods determine one or more gait parameters using acceleration readings generated by an accelerometer coupled to a user. Gait parameters determined by various embodiments may include step length, step width, step time, single limb support time, or double limb support time. The accelerometer may be coupled to one of the user's arms. Exemplary systems may comprise an accelerometer, a processor, and a non-transitory computer readable medium (NTCRM). The processor may process acceleration readings from the accelerometer according to instructions stored on the NTCRM to determine the one or more gait parameters. The processor may communicate the one or more gait parameters to a receiving device. Some embodiments of the system may function as self-contained units and some embodiments may present information corresponding to gait parameters or recommendations regarding gait.

Abstract: A system and method to facilitate the analysis of long-term scalp EEG recordings and the investigation of underlying epileptogenicity. Pathological high frequency oscillations are identified and extracted from the EEG recordings and electrophysiological source imaging is used to reconstruct cortical activity, which can be used as an aid in surgical resection for the treatment of epilepsy.

Abstract: A probe advancement device may be configured to couple to a catheter assembly. The probe advancement device may include a flexible housing, which may include a proximal end and a distal end. The probe advancement device may include a probe advancement element coupled to the proximal end of the flexible housing. The probe advancement element may include a probe extending in a distal direction within the flexible housing. The flexible housing may be configured to collapse along an axis in response to the probe being advanced in the distal direction. The probe may include a tube for blood collection, a guidewire, or another suitable element.

Abstract: Various examples described herein are directed to systems, apparatuses, and methods for mitigating break-in in an analyte sensor. An example analyte sensor system comprises an analyte sensor applicator comprising a needle; an analyte sensor comprising at least a working electrode and a reference electrode, the analyte sensor positioned at least partially within a lumen of the needle; and a hydrating agent positioned within the lumen of the needle to at least partially hydrate the needle.

Abstract: The present invention provides a system for implementing a logistic regression classification mechanism to measure and assess a depth of anesthesia of an animal subject based on electroencephalography (EEG), which includes a signal pre-processor, an epoch generator, a feature extractor, a classifier, and a predictor. Related method of how to pre-process the raw data of EEG signal, epoch generation thereof, feature extraction from each epoch, classification based on extracted features, and prediction of different states of the animal subject based on a prediction decision mechanism is also provided. Classification accuracy of the present invention for 1-second and 10% overlapping epochs is about 94% with an average total system delay of about 12 ?s and low on-chip power consumption. The present system is entirely optimized, which leads to a 100% accurate channel prediction after a 7-second run-time on average.

Abstract: An initial set of parameters for operating one or more detection tools is automatically derived and subsequently adjusted so that each detection tool is more or less sensitive to signal characteristics in a region of interest. Detection tool(s) may be applied to physiological signals sensed from a patient (such as EEG signals) and may be configured to run in an implanted medical device that is programmable with the parameters to look for rhythmic activity, spiking, and power changes in the sensed signals, etc. A detection tool may be selected and parameter values derived in a logical sequence and/or in pairs based on a graphical representation of an activity type which may be selected by a user, for example, by clicking and dragging on the graphic via a GUI. Displayed simulations allow a user to assess what will be detected with a derived parameter set and then to adjust the sensitivity of the set or start over as desired.

Abstract: In some examples, a processor determines a patient state based on activity of a bioelectrical brain signal of a patient in one or more frequency sub-bands of a frequency band of interest. For example, a processor may determine a patient state based on the power level of a bioelectrical brain signal of the patient in one or more frequency sub-bands of a frequency band, or based on a spectral pattern of a bioelectrical brain signal in a frequency band, such as a shift in a power distribution between sub-bands, a change in the peak frequency within one or more sub-bands, a pattern of the power distribution over one or more frequency sub-bands, or a width or a variability of one or more sub-bands exhibiting a relatively high or low level of activity.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program are provided. The apparatus includes a light source; a light sensor configured to sense light signals emitted by the light source; and an actuator configured to lift a surface of skin tissue in order to create an optical path through the skin tissue from the light source to the light sensor, for transmissive photoplethysmography.

Abstract: A fluid collection device having a specimen collection tube assembly. The specimen collection tube assembly includes a barrel defining a first chamber and an inner tube or plunger defining a second chamber. The barrel includes a luer tip at one end, and another end is in slidable sealing engagement with the inner tube (220) defining a closed system thereof. The inner tube includes a luer tip at one end, and the opposite end is equipped with a seal separating the first and second chambers in the closed system. A conduit is selectively provided either at the luer tip of the inner tube extended towards the second chamber or from the luer tip of the barrel extended towards the first chamber. The luer tip (214) of the barrel and the luer tip of the inner tube are releasably provided with at least one luer knob.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an EEG measuring device which is in close contact with a head of a subject while having an adjustable size to fit the head of the subject.

Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for impact response is provided. The present invention may include triggering a stimulus if a threshold is reached or exceeded based on a positional relationship between a body suit and a single-track vehicle, wherein the stimulus activates one or more pressure sensors of the body suit. The present invention may include generating a pressure map of the body suit utilizing the one or more pressure sensors. The present invention may include generating an injury map using a machine learning model, wherein the injury map is based on the pressure map and one or more input parameters, and wherein the input parameters are specific to a user of the body suit.

Abstract: The present invention herein is a method and apparatus that significantly limits the effect of high frequency (“HF”) interferences on acquired electro-physiological signals, such as the EEG and EMG. Preferably, this method comprises of two separate electronic circuitries and steps or electronics for processing the signals. One circuit is used to block the transmission of HF interferences to the instrumentation amplifiers. It is comprised of a front-end active filter, a low frequency electromagnetic interference (“EMI”) shield, and an isolation barrier interface which isolates the patient from earth ground. The second circuit is used to measure the difference in potential between the two isolated sides of the isolation barrier. This so-called “cross-barrier” voltage is directly representative of the interference level that the instrumentation amplifier is subjected to. This circuit is used to confirm that the acquired signals are not corrupted by the interference.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring a driver using a brain wave signal of the driver are disclosed. The monitoring method includes collecting a brain wave signal for a driver in a vehicle for a predetermined time, determining the driver's state by analyzing the brain wave signal collected for the predetermined time, and controlling an operation of the vehicle on the basis of the determined driver's state.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a sampling face mask. The sampling mask includes a mask body having a front side, a bottom, and one or more clamping blocks disposed on the bottom; a removable cartridge comprising a cartridge body having a chamber for housing the substances exhaled from the nose of the subject, and a door disposed above the chamber for opening or closing the chamber, and a driving means for driving the door to move laterally or vertically with respective to the cartridge body; wherein, the one or more clamping blocks can hold the door in place thereby keeping the door from closing; and when the one or more clamping blocks does not hold the door in place, the door is driven close via the driving means thereby closing the chamber and allowing the removable cartridge to be separated from the mask body.