Patents Examined by Frank H. Williams, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4941611
    Abstract: Tile for use in forming a toy roadway, each tile having a roadway pattern formed on it and each tile having an engagement structure for interlocking with similar adjacent tiles to form a complete system. The pattern of the roadways of the complete system may be varied by simply changing the orientation of one side of the toy roadway tile or by changing the alignment of an edge of one or more tiles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignees: Alan J. Kirby, Duane R. Arsenault
    Inventor: Duane R. Arsenault
  • Patent number: 4934276
    Abstract: A rail connection for use in an overhead suspended rail system comprises a plate bolted to the webs of the rails and upper and lower connecting structures with undercut portions for engagement with a suspension element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Mannesmann AG
    Inventors: Manfred Garpentin, Johannes-Gerhard Spoeler
  • Patent number: 4928878
    Abstract: Spikes for holding elastic rail clamps for use with wooden rail ties. The spike portion incorporating recesses in its surface to accommodate an adhesive which improves adhesions between the spike and the wooden tie. The lower end of the spike which faces the rail incorporates a series of ribs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: Ralph McKay Limited
    Inventor: Hartley F. Young
  • Patent number: 4915436
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a wheel set for rail vehicles, consisting of an axle 2 and at least two wheels 4, the axle 2 being tubular. Each of the wheels 4 can be arranged on a support tube 3, each support tube 3 being postioned, pushed from one end of the tubular axle 2, over the latter in such a manner that the wheel spacing corresponds to a standard wheel gauge. For better aerodynamics of the wheel set, the two support tubes 3 can furthermore be covered by a sleeve 7, such sleeve 7 being preferably made of plastic or light metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Inventor: Rudolf Jaus
  • Patent number: 4915442
    Abstract: A door reinforcement to protect a car against sideways collision has at least one tensile bracing band in the door structure attached to supports which are advantageously parallel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Garnweidner
  • Patent number: 4911081
    Abstract: This invention relates to a guided vehicle such as a railway vehicle and is a development or improvement of the invention disclosed in patent specification No. 2 526 387. The vehicle has steerable axles, each of which is steered by a coupling bar connected to the axle mount at a contact point and pivoted on the body of the vehicle at a pivot point. The axle mount is mounted on the body for rotation about an axis of rotation. The distances between the pivot point, the axis of rotation and the contact point, and the length of the coupling bar d are chosen to position the axle radially of a curve, as in the earlier patent specification. The pivot point of the coupling bar on the body is arranged to be substantially on the roll axis of the vehicle. Each drive axle has independently rotatable wheels and a limited slip differential limits the relative slip to 5%. The non-driven axles may also have independently rotating wheels, and anti-skid, anti-wheel-spin electronic control of the wheel brakes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: Regie Autonome des Transports Parisiens
    Inventor: Laurent Meret
  • Patent number: 4909565
    Abstract: A front body construction of a vehicle includes a lengthwise front side frame welded to the lower periphery of each of left and right wheel houses in the form of a substantially quatered spherical segment. Inner and outer extension frames different in length extend from the front side frame and are laterally spaced apart from each other. To the outer extension frame an apron frame welded to an outer edge of the wheel house is welded at its lower end. A frontal impact force is received by the inner and outer extension frames, specifically by the longer one at first and, then, by the shorter one when a buckling or crushing is caused in the longer one due to frontal impact force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1990
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Hayatsugu Harasaki, Makoto Ikegami, Tadashi Udo
  • Patent number: 4907921
    Abstract: A tie-down assembly is disclosed which includes a plastic guard rail that defines a central floor and spaced, parallel interior walls which cooperate to define a recess, a pair of beveled exterior surfaces disposed outside of the respective interior walls, and an array of slits in the floor. A clamp formed of a folded piece of sheet metal defines a sleeve section disposed in the recess and a shank section which passes through one of the slits in the floor. A tie-down ring is pivotably mounted in the sleeve section and is movable between a stowed position, in which no part of the clamp or tie-down member extends out of the recess, and a use position. Aligned openings are defined by the floor and the shank section of the clamp, and a single fastener can be positioned to pass through the aligned openings in order to secure the entire tie-down assembly in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1990
    Assignee: A. L. Hansen Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Michael V. Akright
  • Patent number: 4902065
    Abstract: The invention disclosed is a roof bow unit to support a cover for the bed of a truck, trailer or the like. It is comprised of a pair of upwardly angled mounting members each containing a C-shaped socket wherein each member is securable to the lip of the bed of a truck or other vehicle, a pair of connecting end pieces each containing a rounded end each end, shaped to fit within the C-shaped socket of the mounting member and a bendable tube with an opening at each end into which the connecting end pieces are secured. This roof bow unit to support covers provides an inexpensive easy to manufacture a support for covers for truck beds and provides a significant improvement over prior art devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Inventor: Ed Thralls
  • Patent number: 4898326
    Abstract: The instant invention includes a track joining element which is operable to join two sections of track and to provide lateral and longitudinal positioning of the track sections relative one another. The joining elements include a tongue and a slot formed on each element. The tongue and slot have a common side which forms a linear guide path for engaging a like joining element on another section of track. The tongue is constructed and arranged to be clearance receivable in the slot on a second joining element. Interlocking means are provided to maintain the two elements in an engaged condition. In the preferred embodiment, interlocking means includes a leafspring mounted on the linear guide path. The spring has a free end which protrudes into the slot and engages a notch formed on the tongue of another joining element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Assignee: Kadee Metal Products Co.
    Inventors: Clarence K. Edwards, Lawrence D. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4893566
    Abstract: A golf cart system which can be installed on the fairway of a golf course. The cart system has improved power economy and anti-rolling and anti-pitching motions of the cart. The golf cart system includes a track embedded in the ground and a cart adapted to run on the track. According to the golf cart system, since the track exposed at the ground is very narrow, there is less chance of a golf ball hitting against the track. Even if a golf ball should happen to accidentally hit the exposed track portion, the ball will bounce similarly as when striking on natural grass if the exposed track portion is covered by elastic members such as artificial turf. This makes it possible to install the golf cart system on the fairway of a golf course. In addition, the rolling motion of the cart is effectively prevented by the first and second anti-rolling rollers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Inventor: Tomiichi Fukuda
  • Patent number: 4890875
    Abstract: A sun visor for use in an automobile wherein a transparent sheet having a suface on which a translucent sheet is attached is used, and the marginal portion of the sheet is supported by a supporting frame. The translucent sheet is a thin film made by vacuum depositing metal such as aluminum or nonmetal such as arsenic and phosphorous, or is formed by reticulated patterns forming fine through holes. The transparent sheet is provided along its peripheral edge with engagement holes. The supporting frame is split into two upper and lower sections and one of the split sections of the supporting frame has pegs and the other apertures, the pegs being mated through the engagement holes with the apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1990
    Inventor: Taneyuki Takahashi
  • Patent number: 4886403
    Abstract: An apparatus for securing a wheelchair (100) to the floor (200) of a vehicle is described. The apparatus includes a front attachment (A) and a rear attachment (B). The front attachment (A) includes a bar (15), buckle (14), belt (13) and hook (12) secured to a vehicle mounted plate (10). The rear attachment (B) includes a rear bar (26) with arms (28) mounted on the wheelchair and a rigid connection link (22) between the bar and a rear plate (20). The apparatus allows a greater number of wheelchairs to be positioned in the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1989
    Inventor: Gerald L. Gresham
  • Patent number: 4885995
    Abstract: A transportation system including a solar energy collecting monorail structure formed with a photovoltaic surface layer having a solar energy converting means for converting the collected solar energy to electrical energy. A power distribution means for distributing stored energy to transit vehicles being propelled along the monorail structure or distributing excess energy to a remote power utility source. The monorail structure includes means for propelling a transit vehicle according to magnetic principals associated with transverse flux motors. The system also includes a computer controlled, elevation compensating monorail structure extrusion machine comprising a fabrication chamber which continuously fabricates the monorail structure along a monorail construction right-of-way.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1989
    Inventor: Mark J. Antosh
  • Patent number: 4883000
    Abstract: A truck having a pair of wheels mounted by individual stub axles to longitudinal members of a frame. Lateral members of the frame received the forces from the wheels via the longitudinal members and forces from the car via air springs mounted to the lateral members adjacent the longitudinal members. The stub axles are easily removed from U-shaped retainers. A sleeve through the hollow axis retains the bearings to the axle. Half shafts interconnect a gear box and the stub axles for driven trucks and the interconnections are dimensioned to allow the shafts to be removed axially through the hollow axle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Assignee: General Signal Corp.
    Inventor: Thomas H. Engle
  • Patent number: 4882998
    Abstract: A car travels along a sheathed cable, especially a suspension cable of a bridge, with the cable sheathing being of sheet metal and forming a rabbet projecting radially outwardly and following a helical course in the lengthwise cable direction. The car has at least one drive member engaged in the rabbet grovoe limited on the side by the rabbet. The drive member can be moved by a drive device immovable relative to the car along the lengthwise axis of the cable, but movable on a track concentric with the lengthwise axis of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Inventor: Xaver Lipp
  • Patent number: 4883312
    Abstract: Apparatus and a method are described for providing positive location openings within a contoured panel. These openings are utilized in conjunction with appropriate locators to assure that positive alignment of the molded panel in subsequent manufacturing operations is obtained. The specific die and headliner construction are likewise disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
    Inventor: Lawrence J. Kulis
  • Patent number: 4881468
    Abstract: Described in a suspension conveyor system suitable for the use of conveyance units having two travelling rollers interconnected by an open yoke. The suspension conveyor system is universally applicable and capable of optimum adaptation to operating and space conditions in a given plant. To this purpose the system comprises changeover means selectively operable to tilt a conveyance unit to a left or right laterally suspended position or a center-suspended position to thereby permit for instance the radii of curved rail sections to be considerably shortened and particularly achieve a less complicated construction of required switches. In a preferred embodiment the switch is formed as an integral shaped member, so that the continuity of the rail circuit has not to be interrupted for guiding a conveyance unit onto selected branch rails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1989
    Assignee: Veit GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Josef Hafner, Werner Bergmeier, Rolf Schonenberger, Matthias Fischer
  • Patent number: 4878437
    Abstract: A hot bearing simulator is provided for verifying the proper operation of hot box detectors in a dynamic fashion. The hot bearing simulator employs a temperature controller and heater means associated with various axles of a rolling carriage. The heaters are adjusted such that a hot box detector will be verified to determine if it is able to sense when the absolute temperature of left or right wheel bearings exceeds a first predetermined temperature or, alternatively, when the difference in temperature between a left and right wheel bearing differ by a second predetermined amount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Assignee: Consolidated Rail Corporation
    Inventors: Larry F. Myers, Douglas B. Tharp, Ralph H. Holl
  • Patent number: 4870906
    Abstract: The invention relates to a dual track system for rail vehicles and magnetic vehicles. To enable this track system to be used in common by conventional wheel-and-track vehicles and magnetic vehicles, switches are needed by which both types of vehicle can be switched from a track on which only the one type of vehicle can run to a track which can be used by both types of vehicle. Furthermore, the switch must be suited for providing branches in a track on which both types of vehicles can operate. For the solution of this problem the invention provides a switch system which is essentially characterized by a flexible beam (6a) on which a likewise flexible track section (21) is mounted, which is intended for common use by rail vehicles and magnetic vehicles, and by an apparatus (31) for opening or closing a gap (30) between the beam and each such track (1a) to be traversed by the rail vehicles which permits the flexing of the beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1989
    Assignee: Thyssen Industrie AG
    Inventors: Gottfried Schaffer, Gert Schwindt