Patents Examined by Gerald L Sung
  • Patent number: 11162422
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a combustion chamber (10) of a turbine, in particular a turbine with a thermodynamic cycle comprising a recuperator, for producing energy, in particular electrical energy, comprising a casing (12) with an injection means (52) for injecting at least one fuel, and a hot compressed air intake (32), said casing housing a flame tube (22) with a perforated diffuser (26) for the passage of the hot compressed air and the fuel, and a flame stabiliser (54). According to the invention, the chamber comprises an air deflector (36) arranged facing the hot compressed air intake (32) in order to circulate this hot air in a single axial direction from this intake.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES
    Inventors: Hubert Baya Toda, Jean-Baptiste Michel, Thomas Valin, Julien Thiriot
  • Patent number: 11162417
    Abstract: A scoop inlet for a turbomachine. The turbomachine includes a core engine casing relative to a centerline extending the length of the turbomachine. Further, the core engine casing at least partially defines a bypass flow passage. The scoop inlet includes an inlet at the core engine casing in fluid communication with the bypass flow passage. The inlet includes a mouth fluidly coupling the bypass flow passage to a cooling system. The mouth receives bypass bleed air from the bypass flow passage and defines a width in a circumferential direction relative to the centerline. The scoop inlet also includes a bypass bleed duct defined through the core engine casing. The bypass bleed duct fluidly couples the mouth to the cooling system. In addition, the scoop inlet includes a plurality of droplets at the mouth of the inlet partially extending from the mouth into the bypass flow passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Liangjun Qiu, Guohua Zhong
  • Patent number: 11161631
    Abstract: An ion powered assembly includes a collector assembly and an emitter assembly, comprising a plurality of conductive emitter wires supported by the emitter wire support structure. A control circuit is operatively connected to at least the emitter and collector assemblies and includes a power supply configured to provide voltage to the emitter and collector assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Inventor: Ethan Daniel Krauss
  • Patent number: 11156130
    Abstract: Reduction of operation efficiency of a GTCS at a time of changing an operation using bypass stack to an operation using HRSG is suppressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Power, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shigeto Murata
  • Patent number: 11156156
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine is provided that includes a compressor section, a turbine section, and a unitary structure. The compressor section has at least one compressor rotor stage. The turbine section has at least one turbine rotor stage. The compressor rotor stage and the turbine rotor stage are in rotational communication with each other. The unitary structure includes an outer case portion, a combustor section, a turbine nozzle, and an exhaust duct. The unitary structure configured for attachment with the turbine section and compressor section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence Binek, Jesse R. Boyer, Om P. Sharma, Evan Butcher, Bryan G. Dods, Vijay Narayan Jagdale
  • Patent number: 11149642
    Abstract: A cooling system configured to reduce a temperature within a gas turbine engine in a shutdown mode of operation includes a first gas turbine engine including a compressor having a bleed port. In a first operating mode of the gas turbine engine, the compressor bleed port is configured to channel a high pressure flow of air from the compressor. During a shutdown mode of operation, the compressor bleed port is configured to channel an external flow of cooling air into the compressor. The cooling system also includes a source of cooling air and a conduit coupled in flow communication between the compressor bleed port and the source of cooling air. The source of cooling air configured to deliver a flow of cooling air into the compressor through the compressor bleed port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ilhan Bayraktar, Tuba Bayraktar, Mohamed Elbibary
  • Patent number: 11149689
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes a housing includes an inlet case and an intermediate case that respectively provide an inlet case flow path and an intermediate case flow path. A rotor is connected to the hub and supports a compressor section. The geared architecture includes an epicyclic gear train. A fan is rotationally driven by the geared architecture. First and second bearings support the shaft relative to the intermediate case and the inlet case, respectively. The radially inner boundary of the core inlet is at a location of a core inlet stator and the radially inner boundary of the compressor section inlet is at a location of the first stage low-pressure compressor rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brian D. Merry, Gabriel L. Suciu, Karl L. Hasel
  • Patent number: 11148833
    Abstract: A spacecraft includes a propulsion system including an inert gas stored in a set of pressurant tanks, one or more electric thrusters operable with the inert gas, one or more cold gas thrusters operable with the inert gas; and a pneumatic arrangement including commandable valves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: Space Systems/Loral, LLC
    Inventors: Gordon Wu, Maria Eugenia Torres, Diego A. Melani, Jeff Aaron Baldwin, David Marlow
  • Patent number: 11149684
    Abstract: A heat shield panel for use in a combustor of a gas turbine engine is disclosed. In various embodiments, the heat shield panel includes an inner base layer, an outer base layer, and a grommet having a flange disposed between the inner base layer and the outer base layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Gary J. Dillard
  • Patent number: 11149685
    Abstract: An assembly for the rear of a bypass turbomachine (10) comprises a primary nozzle (11) comprising a trailing edge defining a primary flow path portion and a secondary nozzle (110) defining a secondary flow path portion, defined about a longitudinal axis (X), said secondary nozzle being configured to eject a mixture of the flows coming from a secondary flow path (Vs) and from a primary flow path (Vp) of the turbomachine (10), the secondary nozzle being of convergent-divergent shape with a throat (112) corresponding to a minimum cross section of the nozzle (110), the secondary nozzle (110) comprising, at the throat (112), a periodic succession of lobes (116, 118) which are situated along the internal circumference of the secondary nozzle (110). The assembly also comprises a lobed mixer (130) at the downstream end of the primary nozzle (11), this having an alternation of hot lobes (134) extending inside the secondary flow path and of cold lobes (132) extending inside the primary flow path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
    Inventors: Jérémy Paul Francisco Gonzalez, Guillaume Bodard, Norman Bruno André Jodet, Jacky Novi Mardjono
  • Patent number: 11149951
    Abstract: In a combustor including a plurality of combustion nozzles, and a gas turbine including the same, fuel can be uniformly mixed with compressed air for each combustion nozzle. The combustor includes a plurality of combustion nozzles arranged in a nozzle casing, and each combustion nozzle includes a nozzle shroud for taking in compressed air; an injection cylinder concentrically disposed in the nozzle shroud and configured to be supplied with fuel for mixing with the compressed air; and a plurality of swirlers circumferentially arranged around the injection cylinder and configured to inject the fuel from the injection cylinder into the shroud. The plurality of swirlers divide an interior space of the nozzle shroud into a plurality of fluid flow regions, and include a pair of adjacent swirlers spaced apart from each other by a circumferential distance that differs from a circumferential distance between another pair of adjacent swirlers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Inventor: Jaewon Seo
  • Patent number: 11143171
    Abstract: An atmosphere-breathing pulsed plasma thruster includes an inlet, a discharge section with an anode in fluid communication with the inlet, and a nozzle in fluid communication with the discharge section. Electrode assemblies extend radially through the discharge section and include a second electrode in the discharge section and an elongate portion extending outwardly. An electrode control mechanism moves the plurality of electrode assemblies between an inner position nearer to the anode and an outer position farther from the anode. At least one igniter extends between the anode and a cathode. An ignition circuit connects the anode and the cathodes to a first source of electric energy, and connects the igniter to a second source of electric energy through a controllable switch. A processor controls the position of the second electrodes, for example, in response to changes in atmospheric pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: University of Washington
    Inventors: Robert M. Winglee, Manuel Azuara Rosales, Corwin Hansen
  • Patent number: 11143101
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine for an aircraft has an engine core comprising turbine, compressor, and core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor, the turbine being the lowest pressure turbine of the engine, and having turbine blades, and the compressor being the lowest pressure compressor of the engine; fan located upstream of the engine core; and gearbox that receives an input from the core shaft and outputs drive to the fan. The engine core further has three bearings arranged to support the core shaft, the three bearings having two rearward bearings located downstream of the leading edge of the lowest pressure turbine blade of the turbine at the root of the blade, and/or, when the turbine comprises four sets of turbine blades, downstream of the trailing edge of a turbine blade of the third set of turbine blades from the front of the turbine, at the root of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    Inventors: Chathura K Kannangara, Jillian C Gaskell, Punitha Kamesh
  • Patent number: 11143406
    Abstract: A fuel injector for a turbomachine includes an outer heat shield configured to sit on and/or within a combustor dome to orient the fuel injector relative to the combustor dome and/or a fuel manifold. An inner surface of the outer heat shield includes an outer heat shield seal surface. The injector also includes a fuel prefilmer seated at least partially within the outer heat shield. An outer surface of the fuel prefilmer includes a prefilmer seal surface configured to mate with the outer heat shield seal surface such that the fuel prefilmer seats on the outer heat shield seal surface and such that the prefilmer seal surface is configured to allow the surfaces to slide relative to one another in both a radial and axial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: Delavan Inc.
    Inventors: Lev Alexander Prociw, Jason A. Ryon, Gregory A. Zink
  • Patent number: 11136939
    Abstract: A nacelle for a turbojet includes a thrust reverser having cascades, movable cowls adjacent to the cascades in a closed position, linkage systems for connecting the cowls and the cascades, and tilting closure flaps. Each linkage system is arranged radially outside the cascades, and includes, in a tangential plane, a lever, connecting rods, and pivots allowing a movement substantially in this plane. The pivots include a fixed pivot connected to a fixed element of the nacelle, a pivot connected to the cascades and a pivot connected to the cowls. The lever, termed first lever, includes two arms forming a “V,” and two connecting rods are fixed to the end of an arm by a pivot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: Safran Nacelles
    Inventor: Pierre Caruel
  • Patent number: 11137139
    Abstract: A combustion chamber assembly for an engine includes a wall element fixed to a combustion chamber structure and a chamber between the wall element and the structure, the chamber being supplied with air through impingement-cooling openings in the structure and connected to the combustion space by film-cooling openings in the wall element. Two cooling-air holes formed in the structure generate a cooling-air flow toward the combustion space and past the wall element. The wall element has a flow guide device for generating at least one scavenging-air flow directed between the two cooling-air holes. A sum of flow cross sections of film-cooling openings in the wall element and of the flow guide device yields a larger area than a sum of flow cross sections of all wall element impingement-cooling openings via which air is guided through the structure into the chamber and to the rear side of the wall element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE DEUTSCHLAND LTD & CO KG
    Inventor: Miklos Gerendas
  • Patent number: 11130580
    Abstract: An engine driven environmental control system (ECS) air circuit includes a gas turbine engine having a compressor section. The compressor section includes a plurality of compressor bleeds. A selection valve selectively connects each of said bleeds to an input of an intercooler. A second valve is configured to selectively connect an output of said intercooler to at least one auxiliary compressor. The output of each of the at least one auxiliary compressors is connected to an ECS air input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Gabriel L. Suciu, Brian Merry, Stephen H. Taylor, Charles E. Lents
  • Patent number: 11131458
    Abstract: A fuel injector for a multipoint injection system can include a body defining an air cavity for allowing air to flow therethrough and an interior cavity. A fuel is tube disposed at least partially within the interior cavity of the body. The fuel tube can include a first end configured to connect to a fuel injector connector of a fuel manifold, and a second end configured to connect to a fuel distributor of the fuel injector, wherein the fuel injector is configured to be disposed at least partially in a combustor dome. The fuel tube is configured to move in an axial direction to allow flexibility between the fuel manifold and the combustor dome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: Delavan Inc.
    Inventors: Lev Alexander Prociw, Jason A. Ryon, Gregory A. Zink
  • Patent number: 11125155
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a fan section including a fan having a plurality of fan blades, and a nacelle surrounding the plurality of fan blades, a compressor section including a low pressure compressor and a high pressure compressor, the low pressure compressor including a plurality of stages, and the high pressure compressor including 6 or more stages. A turbine section includes a fan drive turbine that drives the fan section through a gear arrangement, and including a second turbine that drives the high pressure compressor. A power ratio is provided by the combination of a first power input of the low pressure compressor and a second power input of the high pressure compressor, the power ratio defined by the second power input divided by the first power input, and the power ratio is less than or equal to 1.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Daniel Bernard Kupratis, Frederick M. Schwarz
  • Patent number: 11118473
    Abstract: A vibration isolating bushing assembly may comprise a first T-bushing configured to receive a fastener, a second T-bushing configured to couple to the first T-bushing and the fastener, a first isolating washer, and a second isolating washer, wherein the first isolating washer and the second isolating washer are configured to couple between the first T-bushing and the second T-bushing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Norman John Dube, Michael Sapanaro, Jr.