Abstract: A process of producing an assembled yarn, including the steps of providing two or more yarns moving downstream from a supply to a take-up, inserting alternating-direction zones of twist into at least one of the yarns, the at least one yarn having an area of zero twist between said alternating direction zones of twist, combining the at least two yarns to form a single, integrated yarn strand, and intermittently exposing the yarn strand to an air blast to create a zone of intermingled yarns at spaced-apart points along the length of the yarn strand to prevent torsional movement of one yarn relative to the other yarn. According to one preferred embodiment of the invention, the step of exposing the yarn strand to an air blast includes the step of intermingling the yarns at the areas of zero twist.

Abstract: Apparatus and systems for applying filling compound, such as water blocking compound, and water absorbing powder to a core wire or wires of a stranded conductor or to subsequent layers of a stranded conductor, which are particularly suitable for use with a tubular strander, include a rotatable head, which may be positioned downstream of a wire strander. The core is drawn through a core passage where the filling compound is applied to the core and powder is applied to the filling compound. Strand through passages are provided through the rotatable head, for drawing the strand wires therethrough, without being coated. The strand wires are stranded about the core in a closing die. Preferably, the powder circulation circuit is a closed circuit, enabling recycling of the powder. The powder is preferably fluidized prior to its delivery to the applicator, and is withdrawn from the applicator under a slight vacuum.

Abstract: A rotatable yarn cooling drum for cooling yarn plugs emanating from two texturizers has a circumferential perforated shell about which the yarn plugs are wound and cooled. A deflector in the form of a finger is spaced radially from the surface of the shell and laterally positioned between the ends of the shell. A yarn guide radially spaced from the drum has two yarn guide grooves for guiding the yarn plugs onto the shell at one side of the deflector and one lateral end of the shell. The yarn plugs may thus enter onto the shell at one lateral end and exit at the other lateral end after making more than a complete turn on the drum. The guide slots are illustrated as formed in a block to which the finger is attached.

Abstract: In order to quickly exchange empty sleeves (18) for full bobbins (6)in a roving frame, guiding rails (14, 21, 22) are mounted along at least one row of flyers (4). A suspended carriage train (15) with hangers (16) can be driven on the guiding rails (14, 21, 22). By lifting and lowering the bobbin rail (5), the bobbins (6) can be transferred from the bobbin rail (5) to the hangers (16) of the suspended carriage train (15) and sleeves (18) can be moved from the hangers to the bobbin rail. The bobbin rail (5) and/or the guiding rails (14, 21, 22) can be moved back and forth. Fixed guiding rails (14) can rest on the bottom side of the flyer rail (3), and movable guiding rails (21, 22) are arranged in the area below the flyers (4). Such guiding rails may be designed to slide or swivel.

Abstract: A yarn false twisting device in which two motors 30, 40 are installed separately for each of the drive shafts 30a, 40a of each false twist application element, and each motor is controlled by a control unit C in accordance with changes in the yarn tension. The installation of separate motors for each drive shaft of each false twist application element has enabled the elimination of complex power transmission mechanisms such as an endless belt or idler, making the yarn false twisting device more compact. Furthermore, each motor is controlled so as to rotate in mutually synchronic fashion according to changes in the yarn tension, improving the overall quality of false twisted yarn.

Abstract: An automatic composite yarn detector including a housing having a passage way through which the yarn to be tested passes, two electrically conductive contact elements intersecting the passage way to receive the pressure of the yarn and to detect its oil content, a tension feeler connected to the contact elements and induced by the pressure received by the contact elements to provide an output signal, and a processing circuit adapted to process the yarn tension signal detected by the tension feeler and the oil content signal detected by the contact elements into corresponding output signals for display through an external display.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a twisted yarn by a combined spinning and twisting process includes the steps of producing in at least two spinning devices individual spun yarns and guiding the spun yarns together to a first centering location positioned coaxially to the axis of the double twisting device to subject the individual spun yarns in a first yarn feeding direction to a first twist, whereby a yarn balloon is formed. Subsequently, the spun yarns are guided to a second centering location, also positioned coaxially to the axis of the double twisting device, and through the second centering location into the interior of the yarn balloon to subject the spun yarns in a second yarn feeding direction, opposite the first yarn feeding direction, to a second twist. The spun yarns are then wound onto a rotating bobbin positioned in the interior of the yarn balloon.

Abstract: A production unit for twisted cable is disclosed that facilitates the supply and removal of fixed length cables, thereby contributing to improved workability and automation compatibility. A plurality of pairs of relatively rotatable opposed cable clamps are provided with one cable clamp of each pair provided at one end of the fixed length cables and the other of each pair of cable clamps provided at the other end. Each pair of clamps is intermittently moved forward in a direction transverse to the opposed direction in which the cables extend. Each pair of cable clamps sequentially circulate, and the supply and removal operation of fixed length cables to and from the pairs of clamps are conducted respectively at predetermined positions by stations provided in the circulating route, by which it becomes possible to carry out the supply and removal of fixed length cables to continuously repeat the twisting operation.

Abstract: A yarn tensioning unit for use in a textile machine that includes a shaft having a pulley mounted for rotation thereon over which yarn is conducted. A pneumatic cylinder is slidably mounted on the shaft which contains a piston that is affixed to the shaft to form an expandable chamber with one end wall of the cylinder. The opposite end wall of the housing is magnetically coupled to the pulley to establish a magnetic brake for the pulley. The spacing between the cylinder end wall and the pulley is adjusted by controlling the flow of fluid into and out of the expandable chamber to vary the magnetic braking force exerted upon the pulley.

Abstract: A false twisted yarn is made from a lyocell multifilament yarn having a crimp shape coefficient defined by CE/N of 0.02-0.20, wherein CE is a crimp extension (%) and N is the number of crimps; a crimp extension of 0.7-7%; and a degree of swelling in water of 70% or less.

Abstract: A sliver feeding device for an open-ended spinning machine (1) wherein sliver is fed to the front of a spinning rotor (44) revolving at high speed in a rotor housing (2), with a pivotable cover element (11) for closing the rotor housing (2) having an integrated sliver opening device (13) with a lateral sliver feeding device embodied as a feeding trough/condenser unit (17). An inlet condenser (28) of this feeding trough/condenser unit (17) has an open sliver guide chute (37) terminating in a condenser funnel (36). The sliver guide chute extends at a rearward inclination around a convexly rounded core area (39) of the inlet condenser. A sliver loop opener (23) is disconnected and arranged at a distance from the cover element (11) so as not to be affected by its pivotal opening movement.