Abstract: A camera module includes a lens module, a first movable member, a second movable member, a fixed member, a first driving unit, and a second driving unit. The first movable member is coupled to the lens module and configured to rotate about a first axis virtually intersecting an optical axis of the lens module. The second movable member, supporting the first movable member, is configured to rotate about a second axis virtually intersecting the optical axis. The fixed member is configured to support the second movable member. The first driving unit, configured to provide a first driving force required to rotate the first movable member, includes a first driving magnet disposed on the first movable member. The second driving unit, configured to provide a second driving force required to rotate the second movable member, includes a second driving magnet disposed on the second movable member.

Abstract: A device for generating and displaying an image on an observation field provided for overlaying information and images, including at least one light source for emitting at least one divergent light bundle, a microscanner for variable deflection of the at least one light bundle in direction of the observation field, at least one waveguide which is arranged in a beam path of the at least one light bundle between the at least one light source and the microscanner, and at least one diffractive element for collimating the at least one light bundle. The microscanner has at least one axis of rotation for a rotational oscillating movement for deflecting the at least one light bundle, and the at least one diffractive element is arranged on or in the at least one waveguide.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a light-guide optical element having a plurality of partially reflecting surfaces is disclosed. The method includes providing a plurality of transparent plates, each plate polished on two opposite surfaces such that the surfaces are parallel to each other, coating a first of the surfaces of a subset of plates with a first coating, coating a second of the surfaces of the subset of plates with a second coating; bonding together the plurality of transparent plates to form a stack, and cutting the stack along parallel planes obliquely angled to the faces of the transparent plates so as to form the optical element, wherein the first coating is a partially reflective coating have a first set of mechanical properties, and the second coating is selected from the group consisting of: a coating similar to the first coating and a non-reflective coating having a second set of mechanical properties substantially similar to the first set of mechanical properties.

Abstract: A lens module includes lenses sequentially arranged from an object side toward an image plane sensor and having respective refractive powers. A second lens of the lenses has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface. A first lens and a third lens of the lenses are symmetrical to each other in relation to the second lens.

Abstract: An optical device includes a stack that includes a first curved optical element stacked with a second curved optical element. The second curved optical element propagates light by total internal reflection. The stack also includes an incoupling diffractive grating that incouples the light into the second optical element and an outcoupling diffractive grating optically coupled to the incoupling diffractive grating through the second curved optical element. The outcoupling diffractive grating directs the light. The first curved optical element has a first refractive index, the second curved optical element has a second refractive index, and the first refractive index is different from the second refractive index by approximately 0.15 to 1.2.

Abstract: A beam scanner and a display device is based on a photonic integrated circuit coupling light to a pair of opposed reflectors. One reflector is tiltable and has an opening through which the light is coupled, and the other reflector is configured to focus light, e.g. a concave reflector. A polarization folding configuration is used to cause the focused light propagate through the opening in the first reflector, get collimated by the second reflector, get scanned by the first reflector, and propagate through the second reflector to a pupil-replicating lightguide which provides multiple laterally offset parallel portions of the scanned beam.

Abstract: An SLM includes a modulation unit and a driving circuit. The modulation unit includes a plurality of pixels, and modulates a phase or an intensity of incident light in each pixel according to an amplitude of a drive signal changing periodically with time. The driving circuit provides the drive signal to the modulation unit. The driving circuit performs control such that a phase of the drive signal V1(t) provided to a first pixel group in the plurality of pixels and a phase of the drive signal V2(t) provided to a second pixel group in the plurality of pixels are mutually inverted.

Abstract: Reflections from a display device are controlled using retarders arranged on the output side of a display panel which outputs light with a predetermined polarization state. First and second planes of incidence are defined in respect of first and second rays of light output from the device and first and second normals to first and second surfaces of optically transmissive material at first and second points at which the first and second rays of light are reflected. The retarders are selected to cause the polarization state of the first ray to be linearly polarized in a direction that is in the first plane of incidence, and to cause the polarization state of the second ray to be linearly polarized in a direction that is in the second plane of incidence. The reflections from the surfaces are minimized because for both surfaces the polarization direction is in-plane.

Abstract: A display for providing an image to an eye of an observer is disclosed. An image generator provides image illumination corresponding to the image to a substrate having mutually-parallel major external surfaces for propagation within the substrate. An intermediate optical arrangement including at least one astigmatic optical element directs the image illumination from the image generator so as to propagate within the substrate in a first in-plane direction by internal reflection. A reflective optical arrangement having cylindrical optical power reflects the image illumination so as to propagate in a second in-plane direction by internal reflection. A coupling-out arrangement couples out the collimated image illumination towards an eye of an observer. The intermediate optical arrangement includes an element deployed to generate a corrective optical aberration that at least partially cancels out with a characteristic aberration introduced by the reflective optical arrangement.

Abstract: An augmented reality display device configured to be disposed on a head of a user includes a display, a relay lens set, a beam splitting module, and a curved mirror. The display is configured to emit an image beam. The relay lens set is disposed on a path of the image beam. The beam splitting module is disposed on a path of the image beam from the relay lens set. The curved mirror is configured to reflect the image beam from the beam splitting module back to the beam splitting module. The image beam reflected by the curved mirror penetrates through the beam splitting module and is then transmitted to a pupil of the user. The beam splitting module includes a polarizer, a brightness enhancement film, and a phase retardation film stacked together in sequence from a side adjacent to the pupil to a side adjacent to the curved mirror.

Abstract: A display having a reflective display panel may provide image light to an eye box. The panel may include mirrors rotatable between first and second angles. The mirrors may take a non-zero time period to transition between the first and second angles. During the non-zero time period, the light source may emit pulses of illumination. The mirrors may reflect the pulses of illumination as offset pupils of image light. The mirrors may be at respective intermediate angles while reflecting each of the pulses of illumination. The mirrors may toggle between the first and second angles at a sufficiently fast rate such that the offset pupils form an effective pupil that is expanded in at least one dimension. If desired, the offset pupils may be used to display virtual objects in different focal planes at the eye box.

Abstract: A mount module that is capable of improving waterproofness without enlarging its size. The mount module to which a lens barrel having claws is attachable includes a base member, a fixed mount member, a movable member, movable claws, first and second sealing member. A fixed mount member has a first mount surface that abuts to a second mount surface of the lens barrel. The movable member is arranged between the fixed mount member and the base member rotatably around an optical axis. The movable claws engage with the claws of the lens barrel and move in an optical axis direction by interlocking with rotation of the movable member. The first sealing member is arranged between the movable member and the fixed mount member. And the second sealing member is arranged between the movable member and the base member.

Abstract: One embodiment of a lens driving device comprises: a housing supporting a first magnet; a bobbin provided on the inside of the first magnet, provided with a first coil on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and moving within the housing; a base disposed at the bottom of the bobbin; an upper elastic member provided at the top of the bobbin; and a supporting member disposed on a side surface of the housing, and having the bottom thereof coupled to the base, wherein a portion of the top of the supporting member may be coupled to the upper elastic member.

Abstract: A method for preparing a metal-dielectric strip array based super-resolution lens includes: performing lithography on a first material layer on a first substrate to obtain a grating structure; alternately depositing second and third material layers until the grating structure is filled up, to obtain a first transition structure, one of the second and third material layers being of metal, and the other one being of dielectric; performing planarization on the first transition structure at least reach the top of the grating structure, to obtain a second transition structure; adhering an upper surface of the second transition structure to a second substrate; removing the first substrate, and performing overturning to make the second transition structure be on the second substrate to obtain a third transition structure; and performing planarization again to at least reach the top of finally deposited second or third material layer, to obtain the super-resolution lens.

Abstract: A laser transmission assembly for shearography and related systems utilizing transmissive geometric phase plate pairs in place of Risley prism pairs or movable mirrors therein. Transmissive geometric phase plates provide for a system that is more compact than systems utilizing mirrors or Risley prism pairs while maintaining or improving the adjustability of the system and further offering beamshaping to provide desired illumination patterns.

Abstract: A holographic system comprises a display device and a waveguide pupil expander. The display device is arranged to display a hologram and to output spatially modulated light in accordance with the hologram. The waveguide pupil expander is configured to receive spatially modulated light from the display device at the input port thereof and to expand the viewing window of the system. The waveguide pupil expander comprises first and second substantially planar reflective surfaces arranged in parallel having an optically transparent material therebetween. The first reflective surface is fully reflective and the second reflective surface is partially reflective such that light is guided from the input port to an output port at the second reflective surface by a series of internal reflections. The optically transparent material is formed by a layered glass structure arranged to maintain the integrity of the waveguide in the event of breakage of glass.

Abstract: Provided is a head-mounted display that allows a user to see an outside view properly. The head-mounted display includes a combiner configured to combine display light for forming a display image with outside light from in front of a user wearing a head-mounted display, and a light reducing unit configured to transmit a part of outside light from below the combiner and have transmittance equal to or lower than transmittance of the combiner.

Abstract: An optical scanning system includes one or more Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) Micro-Mirror Arrays (MMAs) used to scan a field-of-view (FOV) over a field-of-regard (FOR). The MEMS MMA is configured such that optical radiation from each point in the FOV does not land on or originate from out-of-phase mirror segments and a diffraction limited resolution of the optical system is limited by the size of the entrance pupil and not by the size of individual mirrors.

Abstract: The ophthalmic optical system is configured to apply an angular scanning light ray to an eye. M=|?out/?in| is defined, where ?in represents an angle between an incident light ray to the ophthalmic optical system and an optical axis of the ophthalmic optical system, and ?out represents an angle between an exiting light ray exiting from the ophthalmic optical system toward the eye and the optical axis. The ophthalmic optical system satisfies a conditional expression Mpar<Mmax, where Mpar represents M in a case that the incident light ray is a paraxial ray, Mmax represents M in a case that the incident light ray is a ray of a maximum angle of win.

Abstract: A lens module in an embodiment includes a first plate having therein a first cavity; a second plate overlapping the first plate in a vertical direction, the second plate having therein a second cavity; a first liquid disposed in the first cavity; and a second liquid disposed in the second cavity, wherein a cross-section obtained by cutting the first cavity in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction has a polygonal shape, and wherein a cross-section obtained by cutting the second cavity in the horizontal direction has a circular shape.