Patents Examined by H. Flaxman
  • Patent number: 5050504
    Abstract: A novel baby walker with a safety track feature, involving cooperating and complementary track and securement structure which secure said walker movably and rollably by cooperating wheels, with respect to the track, is disclosed. The track comprises an upwardly-extending shaped protuberance for movable securement thereto of complementary locking portions on the walker and a relatively flat outwardly-extending portion or platform for contact with wheels associated with the locking portions, so that the walker may be movably and removably secured to said track and moved along the track by the occupant of the vehicle by wheels riding on the flat portion of said track on the one side and by wheels riding on the floor on the other side of said walker. In a preferred embodiment, spring-biased track lock-on levers having complementary track lock-on hook portions are provided for convenient attachment to and detachment from the track.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Inventor: Donald L. Mulcaster
  • Patent number: 5005831
    Abstract: Athletic equipment for rehabilitation comprises a support fixture and a first arm pivotally mounted to the support fixture. The first arm is further mounted to the fixture for rotation in a direction different from the direction of pivotable movement. A second arm is rotatably coupled to the first arm. At least one holder, graspable by a user to pivot and/or rotate at least one of the first and second arms in exercising movement, is mounted on the second arm. A spring and balancing cam mechanism supported on the fixture is operable to transmit substantially constant spring force bias to the holder during pivotable movement of the first arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Inventor: Tsutomu Hara
  • Patent number: 4988092
    Abstract: A therapeutic walker comprises a floor plate with a center board extending upwardly therefrom to maintain lateral spacing between a child's feet as he walks along the board. The ends of the center board are supported by end plates bearing stanchions which receive the legs of a rail assembly. The rails can be adjusted vertically and horizontally for various sized patients.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Inventor: Travis Trout
  • Patent number: 4973044
    Abstract: A convalescent aid utilized to allow a patient to continuously walk in a circular walkway while being supported from above. The support includes a support arm rotatably mounted on a central column, with a hoist attached adjacent one end of the support arm and a harness suspended from the hoist at the opposite end of the support arm. The aid further includes a brake to control the relative pivotal movement between the support arm and the central column, as well as a counterbalance positioned between the arm and column to suspend a portion of the weight of a patient in the harness. In addition, the device includes a load detecting structure capable a determining the load exerted by the patient on the harness. The entire device is controlled by a programmable machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Inventor: Robert M. Jones
  • Patent number: 4964628
    Abstract: A hip reciprocating apparatus of a reciprocating gait brace provides for transfer of forces from movement of one leg to a reverse movement of the other leg of a user. A C-shaped pivot member pivots about a horizontal axis and is mounted at the back of the pelvic band of a gait brace. The pivot member ends are adjacent hip joints which couple the pelvic band to a leg or lower hip joint member. A length-adjustable tie rod couples the pivot member ends to posteriorly extending protrusions of the associated leg member. The pivot point of the pivot member may be equally or unequally spaced relative to the pivot member ends. The leg member protrusions may be of different lengths. A spring may be used to store energy during pivoting of the pivot member in one direction and release of the energy during pivoting in the other direction. An external power source may apply energy to movement of the pivot member in both directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Assignee: Center for Orthotics Design, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher Poplawski
  • Patent number: 4961573
    Abstract: A mobile arm, chest, and shoulder exercise apparatus to be used to train and condition participants in sports demanding a high degree of arm speed, endurance, and power. A harness which conforms to the user's upper back and sides and provides a path for elastic cords through a system of pulleys to a position adjacent the user's armpits, where hand grips are attached to the ends of the eleastic cords. When the user grasps the hand grips and directs them away from the harness, the resistive force of the elastic cords is transferred to the user's arms, thereby providing a relatively constant resistive force directed toward the armpits for strengthening the arms, chest, and shoulders. Generation of a nearly constant force is accomplished by directing one or more of the elastic cords to the rear of the apparatus, thereby allowing for the use of an increased length of cord. The apparatus may be adjusted to fit the physical dimensions of the user, and the resistive force may be varied to fit the needs of the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Inventor: Michael A. Wehrell
  • Patent number: 4953851
    Abstract: A safety mobilizer walker is provided and consists of a curved arm member hinged at one end to a C-shaped rim member and can be secured at free end in a closed position to the rim member forming an O-shaped configuration. Four vertical support legs are spaced about and affixed to the rim member while four brace members are affixed diagonnally between the support legs to form two X-shaped frames for stabilizing the support legs. A wheel assembly is mounted to bottom of each support leg so that a disabled person can enter the rim member, close the arm member and be supported therein when moving about. A sling seat is also provided so that the disabled person can sit within the sling seat and be supported therein when moving about.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Inventors: Lila A. Sherlock, Maryann P. Finn
  • Patent number: 4943053
    Abstract: A device for measuring changes in human joint strength including an open cell body of light weight, low density polyurethane foam body, an air tight flexible skin sealed about the foam body, the skin including a multilayer vinyl material having an opening to permit passage of air into and out of the foam body, a hose sealed about the opening with a rubber seal, one end of the hose extending into a center portion of the foam body remote from the opening, the hose channeling air passing in and out of the opening, and a gauge connected to the hose for measuring the force of air passing through the hose upon application of force against the foam body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Inventor: Stephen H. Smith
  • Patent number: 4936299
    Abstract: A rehabilitation apparatus having a robotic arm controlled by application software and a control board of a CPU. The patient is required to contact a home switch positioned adjacent to the patient and upon command contact a switch on an end defector which has been positioned in a predetermined position by a robotic arm. The patient's ability to move the various positions is monitored and stored in the CPU. The method for use of the apparatus is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Assignee: Metropolitan Center for High Technology
    Inventor: Robert F. Erlandson
  • Patent number: 4934692
    Abstract: An exercise device including a pedal crank and a hand crank separately drivingly connected to a flywheel provided with a braking mechanism remotely controllable to vary the amount of braking, in response to operation of switches located on the hand crank in a location making removal of the hand from the hand crank unnecessary to operation of the switches. The switches also control selection of various displays of information concerning the exercise being performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Robert M. Greening, Jr.
    Inventor: Steve Owens
  • Patent number: 4930769
    Abstract: The unified pull-push exercise device consists of a slanted beam which can be positioned at various angles from the horizontal. The beam as an attached movable seat that travels the length of the beam. A stationary gripping handle or bar is positioned above the beam and is spaced at a strategic distance from the top of the beam. The position of the gripping handle is also carefully calculated above the top of the beam, and away from the user's shoulders so that a full range of motion is realized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Inventor: Joseph R. Nenoff
  • Patent number: 4928957
    Abstract: An exercise apparatus for bending the user's legs by the exercise of muscles in the user's upper body includes a stationary frame, a seat mounted upon the frame for forward and rearward movement relative thereto and hinged leg support sections which fold and unfold in synchronism with the forward and rearward movement of the seat. To use the apparatus, a user sits upon the seat with his legs draped over the hinged leg supports and he pushes and pulls upon the stationary frame to effect the forward and rearward movement of the seat relative to the frame. As the leg support sections are folded and unfolded in response to the forward and rearward movement of the seat, the user's legs are bent at the waist and knees. A hydraulic cylinder is interposed between the frame and seat providing an adjustable resistance to the forward and rearward movement of the seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: University of Tennessee Research Corporation
    Inventors: Joel P. Lanier, Tamuel A. Hall, Kent R. Moore
  • Patent number: 4926844
    Abstract: A collar for a respirator or resuscitator that provides for a relatively air-tight seal on the neck of the patient but is gentle enough to prevent injury to the skin and subcutaneous tissue as well as being constructed so as to minimize pressure on the anterior neck and anterior lateral neck to avoid undue injurious pressure on the jugular vein, carotid arteries, trachea and other delicate structures in this area of the neck. With the two frame parts separated and a patient in place with the neck in the collar opening, the collar is brought up tightly around the back of the neck and the lower collar portion clamped against the head side of the lower frame part by a U-shaped clamp. The upper portion of the collar then is passed between the two separated parts of the collar frame to the body side thereof. The wall or frame parts are then closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventor: John E. Lindley
  • Patent number: 4927139
    Abstract: A therapeutic back rest is described consisting of two semi-circular or half round steel supports, standing upright and spaced apart, with their ends resting upon the ground level. Connecting the two round supports at opposite ends are cross bars near the ground, one cross bar providing a foot support for mounting the back rest and the opposite cross bar providing one portion of a rectangular shaped opening adapted to receive a person's head. Covering the upper portion of the arc forming the arch is a plurality of flat wood slats bolted between each of the half round steel supports. Near the top of the arched back rest is a pair of nearly vertical pull up supports for the person's ease in using the device. A mat covers the wood slats, the mat having a rectangular head opening conforming to the opening in the structure. The therapeutic back rest provides a constant curving arch for the person's back, neck and pelvis area, completely lifting the person off the floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventor: Abraham K. Taltre
  • Patent number: 4927137
    Abstract: A stilt for use in paris to elevate the user thereof. Each stilt includes a ground engaging portion attached to the lower end of an elongated upstanding support. A foot support assembly is attached to the elongated support at a vertically elevated position from the ground engaging portion. The foot support assembly is attached to the elongated support by a single pivot connection. The ground engaging portion is attached to the elongated support by a single pivot connection. The elongated support may be attached to the user's leg when the user's foot is supported on the foot support assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventor: Charles R. Speer
  • Patent number: 4925185
    Abstract: An exercise method which provides increased heart rates and respiration while introducing variable resistance to the exercise through a combination of muscular resistance aided by mechanical force transference. The invention uses a force transfer member to transfer the force resulting from the extension or flexion of one muscle to a force resisting the extension or flexion of another muscle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Innerspace Corporation
    Inventors: Calvin A. Gongwer, Robert C. Gongwer
  • Patent number: 4922892
    Abstract: Therapeutic exercise apparatus for the lower leg and thigh of a patient. The apparatus includes a base (1) and a carriage (2) mounted for displacement along a given direction (4). Structure exerts a reaction force against that displacement. A trough (6) holds the lower leg (7). One end of the trough is pivotally mounted to the carriage. A bracket (11) holds a first rotary shaft (12) for rotation about a first axis (13) perpendicular to the direction of displacement of said carriage. The first shaft is situated in a half-space (14) deliminted by the trough and opposite a half-space (15) containing the base. At least one retaining line (16) lies between the shaft (12) and the trough (6).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: Etablissements Tasserit
    Inventors: Patrick Akcelrod, Bernard Papailhau
  • Patent number: 4921245
    Abstract: An exercise device of the type having a horizontally disposed bar supported by a pair of uprights extending from a pair of base members and further supported from the base members by a pair of brace members supporting each of the uprights and a pair of crossmembers connecting the base members with extendable support means associated with the base members to be extended during large arc swinging on the device and to retracted or removed when the device is in a non-swinging mode or storage mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Inventor: William J. Roberts
  • Patent number: 4919419
    Abstract: An exercise device in which the bench board member is mounted on a tubular bench pad beam having a sliding adjuster positioned therein. The bench board member is adjustable to four separate positions by manipulation of the bench pad beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: Magnaflex Associates Limited
    Inventor: Stepher R. Houston
  • Patent number: 4917379
    Abstract: A arm extension exercise machine which utilizes a frame-journaled rotating effort arm which is mechanically linked to a frame-journaled rotating weight arm which, together with the frame of the machine and the connecting link joining them, form a simple planar double-rocking-lever four-bar linkage which acts in conjunction with the rotating weight arm to vary the resistive force applied to an operator's arm extending muscles through body-machine contact with the rotating effort arm throughout the range of the exercise movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Inventor: Henry H. Maag