Abstract: A method for coloring fibers or fibrous materials where the fibrous material is initially chemically pretreated in order to achieve natural/white color for the fibrous materials. Next the pretreated fibrous material, a polymer base, and the colorant concentrate(s) are combined under suitable conditions to form a biocomposite mixture. The chemical pretreatment of the fibrous material prevents damage from being done to the fibrous material, such that the fibrous material retains its strength enhancing properties when combined with the polymer to form the biocomposite mixture. Additionally, the chemical pretreatment enables the fibrous material to chemically and mechanically bond with the colorant when combined into the biocomposite mixture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 1, 2017
Assignee:
CNH Industrial Canada, Ltd.
Inventors:
James Henry, Satyanarayan Panigrahi, Radhey Lal Kushwaha
Abstract: A method for producing a rubber wet masterbatch includes a solidifying step of mixing a slurry solution containing a filler and a dispersing solvent with a rubber latex solution, and solidifying the resultant mixture to produce a filler-containing rubber solidified product, a dehydrating step of using a first uniaxial extruder to dehydrate the filler-containing rubber solidified product while the solidified product is heated into the range of 100 to 180° C., thereby producing a rubber wet masterbatch, and a drying plasticizing step of using a second uniaxial extruder to plasticize the rubber wet masterbatch while the masterbatch is heated into the range of 120 to 180 C, thereby producing the rubber wet masterbatch further decreased in water content by percentage. The method does not have cooling step between the dehydrating step and the drying plasticizing step.
Abstract: The present application provides a self-healing material which comprises silica sol as self-healing agent encapsulated by a polymeric shell. The self-healing material may be further embedded in a concrete mixture to heal micro-cracks in concrete. A method for preparing the self-healing material is also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 24, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 25, 2017
Assignee:
Nano and Advanced Materials Institute Limited
Inventors:
Lok Hang Keung, Noel Peter Bengzon Tan, Wing Ho Choi, Wai Chak Lam
Abstract: A black ink composition includes: carbon black and a water-insoluble resin that covers at least a part of the surface of the carbon black; a cyan pigment and a water-insoluble resin that covers at least a part of the surface of the cyan pigment; a magenta pigment and a water-insoluble resin that covers at least a part of the surface of the magenta pigment; water-insoluble resin particle; and water, wherein a content ratio of the carbon black is from 1.0 to 2.0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the composition, and a total amount of pigments is from 1.8 to 3.5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the composition. The black ink composition can be used in an ink set and an image forming method.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a rubber composition containing a rubber component (A) of at least one selected from natural rubbers and synthetic dienic rubbers, a filler containing an inorganic filler (B), a silane coupling agent (C) and at least one vulcanization promoter (D) selected from guanidines, sulfenamides, thiazoles, thiurams, dithiocarbamate salts, thioureas and xanthate salts, wherein the rubber composition is kneaded in at least three stages, in the first stage (X) of kneading, the rubber component (A), all or a part of the inorganic filler (B), and all or a part of the silane coupling agent (C) are kneaded, then in the stage (Y) on and after the second stage of kneading but before the final stage, the vulcanization promoter (D) is added and kneaded, and in the final stage (Z) of kneading, a vulcanizing agent is added and kneaded.
Abstract: A spray system for formulating an ambient curable clear coat product includes a first container containing a mixture of a polymer with primary hydroxyl functionality and an amino crosslinker with alkoxymethyl functionality and a propellant and a second container containing a catalyst formulated to initiate a polymerization reaction of the polymer and crosslinker when added to the first container. The system also includes a charging device configured to transfer the catalyst from the second container to the first container.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 5, 2015
Date of Patent:
June 27, 2017
Assignee:
SEYMOUR OF SYCAMORE INC.
Inventors:
Debra A. James-Burris, William G. Zanellato
Abstract: The invention relates to a flame-retardant thermoplastic polyurethane based on at least one diisocyanate and on at least one substance reactive toward isocyanate, and preferably on at least one chain extender, and also optionally on at least one catalyst, and comprising at least one flame retardant, and also optionally additives and/or auxiliaries, where one flame retardant is a metal hydroxide at least to some extent surrounded by a coating, the material comprises, as further flame retardant, at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant which is a derivative of phosphoric acid, phosphonic acid, and/or phosphinic acid and the material further comprises hydrotalcite and/or phyllosilicate, and also to an associated production process and the use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2013
Date of Patent:
June 27, 2017
Assignee:
BASF SE
Inventors:
Oliver Steffen Henze, Oliver Muehren, Alfons Bertels, Sabine Conrad, Thomas Flug, Hans Rudolph, Christian Beckmann, Dietmar Meier
Abstract: A method for infusing a nanoporous tendrillar mat with resin includes: performing a short duration, elevated temperature, pre-cure contacting treatment of the tendrillar mat using resin, thereby substantially uniformly infusing the tendrillar mat with resin; and curing the resin-infused tendrillar mat.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 2016
Date of Patent:
June 27, 2017
Assignee:
Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation
Inventors:
John A. Starkovich, Hsiao-Hu Peng, Edward M. Silverman
Abstract: Thermoplastic resin composition for a light reflector such as a housing, reflector, and extension of an automotive lamp, and a lighting fixture. The composition contains 2 to 45 parts by mass of an inorganic filler treated with a fatty acid type surface treating agent and has an average diameter of not more than 3 ?m, per 100 parts by mass of a thermoplastic resin. The housing reflector made from such thermoplastic resin composition shows excellent surface smoothness, surface luster and surface image clarify.
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polyalkylene terephthalate flame retardant composition, comprising (a) 30 to 60 parts by weight of a polyalkylene terephthalate or a mixture of polyalkylene terephthalates, (b) 0.25 to 2.5 parts by weight of an antidrip agent, (c) 4 to 18 parts by weight of melamine polyphosphate (hereinafter “MPP”), and (d) 12 to 26 parts by weight of poly(pentabromobenzylacrylate) (hereinafter “PBBPA”), provided that the combined amount of MPP and PBBPA is at least 18 parts by weight and less than or equal to 30 parts by weight and provided that the composition is substantially antimony free. The invention also provides processes for making such compositions as well as articles derived therefrom.
Abstract: A molding composition formulation includes a thermoset cross-linkable 12 to 45 micron polymeric resin. Hollow glass microspheroids are present from 2 to 12 total weight percent. An article formed from such a composition is further strengthened by the addition of a surface activating agent bonded to the surface of the glass microspheroids. Conventional particulate fillers when added to an inventive formulation provide enhanced performance when the filler particle has a size sufficiently small to insert within adjacent microspheroid interstitial voids. An unsaturated polyester resin so formed is particularly well suited for the formation of sheet molding compound formulations.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 28, 2014
Date of Patent:
May 30, 2017
Assignee:
Continental Structural Plastics, Inc.
Inventors:
Brian A. Beach, Probir K. Guha, Brad Haskell, Michael J. Siwajek
Abstract: Self-sealing elastomer composition that can be used especially as a puncture-resistant layer in an inflatable article, comprising: as predominant elastomer, an unsaturated diene elastomer; between 30 and 90 phr of a hydrocarbon resin; and 0 to less than 30 phr of a filler. Also disclosed is an article such as a tire provided with a puncture-resistant layer comprising the self-sealing elastomer composition. The puncture-resistant layer is advantageously combined with an airtight layer, for example based on butyl rubber, so as to form, in the inflatable article, a puncture-resistant airtight laminate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 20, 2009
Date of Patent:
May 30, 2017
Assignees:
Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
Inventors:
Bozena Voge, Didier Vasseur, Jose Merino Lopez, Frederic Pialot
Abstract: The present invention provides, as an aluminum nitride powder excellent in the water resistance, an aluminum nitride powder subjected to a surface treatment with a predetermined organic compound. The present invention also provides a resin composition including the aluminum nitride powder and a resin, and a thermal conductive molded article obtained by molding the resin composition.
Abstract: Buildings surfaces are often seen subjected to application of heat insulation paint. When the surface of buildings gets dirty, reflectivity of the light lowers, so that the surface of buildings is likely to adsorb heat, resulting in lowering of the heat insulation effect. The present invention has such object of providing a paint that the tasks of prevention of getting dirty and provision of heat insulation are achieved, decomposition of resin is much lowered, and applying the paint is readily carried out. An emulsion type paint comprising: an organic hollow balloon A having on the surface photo-catalyst minute particles stuck by heat fusion, an organic hollow balloon B having on the surface minute particles other than photo-catalyst stuck by the similar manner, and an organic resin, colloidal silica, and water, characterized in that the organic hollow balloon B is higher in specific gravity than the organic hollow balloon A.
Abstract: Fibers sized with a coating of amorphous polyetherketoneketone are useful in the preparation of reinforced polymers having improved properties, wherein the amorphous polyetherketoneketone can improve the compatibility of the fibers with the polymeric matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 6, 2014
Date of Patent:
May 23, 2017
Assignee:
Arkema Inc.
Inventors:
Christopher A. Bertelo, Gregory S. O'Brien
Abstract: Carbon nanostructures free of an adhered growth substrate can include a plurality of carbon nanotubes that are branched, crosslinked, and share common walls with one another. Under applied shear, crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes in carbon nanostructures can break to form fractured carbon nanotubes that are branched and share common walls. Methods for making polymer composites from carbon nanostructures can include combining a polymer matrix and a plurality of carbon nanostructures that are free of an adhered growth substrate, and dispersing the carbon nanostructures in the polymer matrix under applied shear. The applied shear breaks crosslinks between the carbon nanotubes to form a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes that are dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix. Polymer composites can include a polymer matrix and a plurality of fractured carbon nanotubes dispersed as individuals in the polymer matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2017
Assignee:
Applied Nanostructured Solutions, LLC
Inventors:
Tushar K. Shah, Mark R. Alberding, Rajneeta R. Basantkumar, Corey A. Fleischer
Abstract: A composite of I a prepreg made of a solid mixture of a reactive plastic resin and a reinforcing means in the form of a tissue or a fiber and II a removable release film comprising a multilayer structure of a) a release layer of at least one thermoplastic homo- or copolymer of ?,? unsaturated olefins and at least one wax-like compound as a release additive, b) optionally an adhesion promoting layer, c) a layer of at least one thermoplastic polyamide homo- or copolymer, d) optionally an adhesion promoting layer, e) a release layer of at least one thermoplastic homo- or copolymer of ?,? unsaturated olefins having a release coating based on a cured polysiloxane, f) a laminate adhesive layer, and g) a release layer of at least one thermoplastic polyester and a wax-like compound as a release additive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2017
Assignee:
INFIANA GERMANY GMBH & CO. KG
Inventors:
Christian Hermann, Roland Kelm, Soheila Salehi-Schneider
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of an aqueous suspension of self-binding pigmentary particles comprising the following stages: (a) forming one or more aqueous suspensions of at least one inorganic matter comprising calcium carbonate; (b) forming or obtaining one or more aqueous solutions or suspensions or emulsions of at least one binder; and (c) co-grinding the aqueous suspension or suspensions obtained in stage a) with the aqueous solutions or suspensions or emulsions obtained in stage b) in a mill so as to obtain an aqueous suspension of self-binding pigmentary particles.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of stabilized impact-modified polycarbonate compositions using dilute aqueous acidic solutions, and to the compositions so prepared themselves.
Abstract: A nanocomposite material comprises polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as a base polymer and a nanoparticle that increases the strength of the base polymer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 2, 2017
Assignee:
THE BOARD OF REGENTS FOR OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY