Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for compensating ultrasonic metering based on a smart gas Internet of Things system, comprising: determining a first preset condition based on a gas pipeline feature obtained from an external database, wherein the first preset condition refers to a judgment condition for evaluating whether a flow compensation is required; obtaining a gas transportation feature and an environmental feature based on at least one sensor; determining a compensation scheme based on the gas transportation feature, the environmental feature, and the first preset condition, wherein the compensation scheme includes at least one of a flow rate compensation coefficient, a flow compensation parameter, a temperature compensation coefficient, or a pressure compensation coefficient; sending the compensation scheme to an ultrasonic metering device, and controlling the ultrasonic metering device to determine updated flow metering data according to the compensation scheme.

Abstract: The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and an Internet of Things system for monitoring a smart gas pipeline network based on an ultrasonic flowmeter. The method is implemented by a smart gas management platform of the Internet of Things system, including: acquiring distributed ultrasonic data for least at one moment, the distributed ultrasonic data including ultrasonic data acquired by the ultrasonic flowmeter and the ultrasonic flowmeter being deployed at at least one detection position of the gas pipeline network; determining a leakage risk of at least one preset point of the gas pipeline network based on the distributed ultrasonic data; and generating and sending warning information to a user based on the leakage risk.

Abstract: The present invention is a self-disengaging pitot tube cover having a split cylinder configuration and an internal release mechanism, which is triggered by a temperature sensitive mechanism upon detecting a predetermined temperature so that the pitot tube cover separates and is released from the pitot tube at a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a test for evaluating spontaneous hydraulic fracturing fluid imbibition and oil displacement method and apparatus utilizing a composite core with a pressurized Amott cell test.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for promoting more desirable fluid flow within a section of pipe between upstream and downstream transducers in a fluid meter (e.g., a water or gas meter). To create better fluid flow characteristics, an insert may be installed within the section of pipe. The insert may be configured with an upper portion and a lower portion that are connected in the manufacturing process. The insert may include mirror supports configured to result in low pressure drop and stable flow conditions. The mirror supports (upstream and downstream) reflect the ultrasonic signals sent between the upstream and downstream piezo transducers. A fluid stabilizer may be connected to one of the upper portion or the lower portion of the insert. The fluid stabilizer may include a conical central portion and four blades to smooth fluid flow between the transducers and associated mirrors.

Abstract: A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) apparatus including an ionization source coupled to a mass spectrometer and a liquid chromatographic (LC) system coupled to the ionization source. The LC system comprises multiple fluidic streams alternately connectable to the ionization source, thereby assigning a detection time window to each fluidic stream from the multiple fluidic streams when connected to the ionization source. The LC-MS apparatus further comprises a controller configured to carry out steps of monitoring an ionization current of the ionization source for the multiple fluidic streams and identifying differences in flow conditions between the multiple fluidic streams based on the monitored ionization current.

Abstract: A physical quantity measurement device is configured to seal a cavity portion on a back surface side of a diaphragm of a thermal air flow rate sensor while improving measurement accuracy. The device may include a lead frame having a mounting surface on which a flow rate sensor which is the thermal air flow rate sensor is mounted, and a flow passage forming member disposed on a back surface opposite to the mounting surface of the lead frame. A ventilation flow path is formed by a first through hole in communication with a cavity portion of the flow rate sensor, a second through hole provided in the lead frame and opened in the mounting surface, and a connection flow path that is defined between the lead frame and the flow passage forming member and connecting the first through hole and the second through hole.

Abstract: A flow sensor sub-assembly for sensing flow of a fluidic medicament includes a flow tube having an inlet and an outlet, a first coupler secured to the inlet of the flow tube, a second coupler secured to the outlet of the flow tube, a first piezo element secured to the first coupler, a second piezo element secured to the second coupler to define a predetermined distance between the first piezo element and the second piezo element, and at least one absorber sleeve engaged with the first coupler, the flow tube, and the second coupler.

Abstract: Variable temperature analytical instruments are provided that can include: a mobile component comprising a cold source; a substantially fixed analysis component; and an interface configured to couple the mobile component with the analysis component. Variable temperature analytical instruments are also provided that can include: a mobile analysis component; a substantially fixed component comprising a cold source; and an interface configured to couple the mobile component with the analysis component. Variable temperature analytical instruments are also provided that can include: a cold source in thermal communication with an analysis component; and at least one pressure barrier defining a plurality of discrete masses maintained at different temperatures between the cold source and the analysis component.

Abstract: A fluid detection sensor includes: an optical sensor including a light emitting element array and a light receiving element array which are arranged on a substrate along a longitudinal direction thereof; a flow path member which includes a tubular body which is transparent and is arranged along the longitudinal direction facing the optical sensor, an inside of the tubular body constituting a flow path through which a plurality of substantially immiscible fluids flow as a slug flow; and a reflecting member placed on a side opposite to the optical sensor with respect to the flow path. The fluid detection sensor detects changes in light which occur in accordance with a movement of the plurality of fluids by the light receiving element array receiving light which is emitted by the light emitting element array toward the slug flow in the flow path and is reflected by the reflecting member.

Abstract: An optically based combustion off-gas stream velocity sensor assembly is provided for detecting in real-time off-gas flow velocity and/or volume as it moves through a flue duct. The sensor assembly includes two paired coherent light emitters and optic sensors, positioned in a spaced orientation in the flow path direction. The light emitter/optic sensor pairs operate to emit and detect across the off-gas stream coherent light beam energy having a wavelength component corresponding to an absorption profile of an off-gas species component. The detection of non-absorbed portions of the emitted beam is used to identify and detect the movement of a flow species signature at different locations along the flue duct.

Abstract: A magnetic-inductive flow meter for measuring flow velocity or volume flow rate of a medium includes: a measuring tube having a first cross-section and a middle segment, which has a second cross-section, between inlet side and outlet side end planes, wherein the first cross-sectional area is greater than the second cross-sectional area; a pole shoe or a saddle coil, which subtends the measuring tube with a maximum central angle; and an electrode system having two electrode pairs, wherein a central angle in the second cross-section defines a minimum circular sector in which the electrodes located on a side of the measuring tube are distributed, wherein the electrode pairs are arranged in the middle segment such that the central angle and the maximum central angle are adapted relative to one another such that the flow meter is insensitive to departures from a rotationally symmetric flow.

Abstract: A method for evaluating physical properties of a melt-blown plastic resin, and, more specifically, to a novel method for evaluating physical properties are provided. When a particular plastic resin is processed by a melt-blown process, a stretching diameter value after the process of the plastic resin can be accurately derived from a physical property value measured using a specimen of the resin.

Abstract: An inline transducer meter body can include a channel that can accept a separate core to enable formation of a port to accept a sensor assembly and a notch to help stabilize the sensor assembly in alignment with fluid flow. The inline transducer meter body can include a circular shelf adapted to receive a transducer assembly that interfaces in a complimentary manner with a circular ledge of a circular head section of the transducer assembly, a portal formed between the circular shelf and an inner surface of the housing adapted to interface in a complimentary manner with an alignment section of the transducer, and a notch formed in the inner surface of the flow tube opposite the portal to interface with a positioner formed on and extending from a transducer holder.

Abstract: Described is a mixer for a liquid chromatography system. The mixer includes a flow distributor, a mixing disk and a flow collector. The mixer includes an inlet face, an outlet face and a plurality of channels each having an inlet end at the inlet face and an outlet end at the outlet face. The channels have a flow direction anisotropy between the inlet and outlet faces. A compositional solvent stream received at the flow distributor is distributed across the inlet face of the mixing disk and the flow collector collects the distributed solvent composition stream after passing through the mixing disk. The mixing disk may include a dispersive medium having a random porous structure. A retention time distribution of the mixer may depend on the structure of the channels between the inlet and outlet faces of the mixing disk.

Abstract: A method for injecting a sample into a flow of a liquid chromatography system includes providing a flow of a mobile phase, and injecting a volume of a sample into the flow of the mobile phase such that the concentration of the sample within the mobile phase varies with a triangular profile over the course of the injecting.

Abstract: A liquid chromatography (LC) system comprises an LC switching valve comprising a sample input port, aspiration pump port, needle seat port, waste port leading to a waste, LC pump port and an LC column port. A sample aspiration needle is fluidically connected to the sample input port via a sample receiving conduit, an aspiration pump is fluidically connected to the aspiration pump port. The LC system includes a needle seat fluidically connected to the needle seat port via a needle seat conduit, an LC column fluidically connected to the LC column port, and an LC pump fluidically connected to the LC pump port, for injecting the sample into the LC column when the sample aspiration needle is seated into the needle seat and when the LC pump port is fluidically connected to the needle seat port and the sample input port is fluidically connected to the LC column port.

Abstract: A gas sensor with improved sensitivity. The gas sensor comprises an active sensor unit, a reference sensor unit and a temperature control circuit. The active sensor unit has an active detector. The reference sensor unit has a reference detector. The temperature control circuit is provided and configured to keep a detector at a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: A sensor including a detection film formed from a resin composition, a first electrode provided on a first surface of the detection film, and a second electrode provided on a second surface of the detection film, wherein the first surface of the detection film includes a rough surface having fine irregularities with a root mean square roughness (Rq) of 0.3 ?m to 3.0 ?m in a portion that is in contact with the first electrode.

Abstract: An object is to improve measurement accuracy of a thermal air flow meter. A flow-rate measuring device comprising: a sensor assembly having a flow-rate detecting element; a circuit board on which the sensor assembly is mounted; and a housing on which the circuit board is mounted, wherein the sensor assembly is mounted on the circuit board such that a detection portion side of the flow-rate detecting element is closer to the housing, and the sensor assembly includes a contact portion in contact with the housing on the detection portion side.