Abstract: The present invention discloses an electrostatic energy storage device and a preparation method thereof. The device comprises at least one electrostatic energy storage unit, wherein each electrostatic energy storage unit is provided with a five-layer structure and comprises two metal film electrodes which form a capacitor, composite nano insulating film layers attached to the inner sides of the two metal film electrodes, and a ceramic nano crystalline film arranged between the composite nano insulating film layers. Based on the electrostatic parallel-plate induction capacitor principle, the metal film electrodes with a nano microstructure and the ceramic nano crystalline film sandwiched between the metal film electrodes and having an ultrahigh dielectric constant form an electrostatic induction plate capacitor to store electrostatic energy.
Abstract: A lithium hydrogen titanate Li—H—Ti—O material includes Li, H, Ti, and O elements, wherein a mass percentage of Li is in a range from about 3% to about 12%, a mass percentage of H is in a range from about 0.1% to about 8%, a mass percentage of Ti is in a range from about 46% to about 56%, and a mass percentage of O is in a range from about 28% to about 50%. A lithium ion battery and a method for making the lithium hydrogen titanate Li—H—Ti—O material are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 9, 2019
Assignees:
TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY, NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Inventors:
Zi-Long Tang, Shi-Tong Wang, Zhong-Tai Zhang, Ju Li
Abstract: A passively impact resistant composite electrolyte composition includes an electrolyte solvent, up to 6M of an electrolyte salt, and shear thickening ceramic particles having an outer surface. The shear thickening ceramic particles have an absolute zeta potential of greater than ±40 mV. The shear thickening ceramic particles have a polydispersity index of no greater than 0.1, and an average particle size of in a range of 50 nm to 1 um. The ceramic particles have bonded to the outer surface steric stabilizing polymers. The steric stabilizing polymers have a chain length of from 0.5 nm to 100 nm. A passively impact resistant laminated battery and a method of making the electrolyte composition are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 16, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 9, 2019
Assignee:
UT-Battelle, LLC
Inventors:
Gabriel M. Veith, Beth L. Armstrong, Brian H. Shen, Wyatt E. Tenhaeff, Sergiy Kalnaus, Hsin Wang
Abstract: A solid electrolyte composition includes an inorganic solid electrolyte having conductivity of metal ion belonging to Group 1 or 2 of the periodic table; and a multibranched polymer, in which the multibranched polymer is an amorphous polymer and includes a core portion and at least three polymeric arm portions that bond to the core portion.
Abstract: Titanium complexes containing catecholate ligands can be desirable active materials for flow batteries and other electrochemical energy storage systems. Such complexes can be formed, potentially on very large scales, through reacting a catechol compound in an organic solvent with titanium tetrachloride, and then obtaining an aqueous phase containing an alkali metal salt form of the titanium catechol complex. More specifically, the methods can include: forming a catechol solution and heating, adding titanium tetrachloride to the catechol solution, reacting the titanium tetrachloride with a catechol compound to evolve HCl gas and to form an intermediate titanium catechol complex, and adding an alkaline aqueous solution to the intermediate titanium catechol complex to form an alkali metal salt form titanium catechol complex that is at least partially dissolved in an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase can be separated from an organic phase.
Abstract: An Advanced Graphite deep discharge lead acid battery is described including: a deep storage lead acid cell energy storage device comprises: an electrode comprising lead; an electrode comprising lead dioxide; a separator between the electrode comprising lead and the electrode comprising lead dioxide; an aqueous solution electrolyte containing sulfuric acid; and a carbon-based additive having a specific surface area of approximately 250 to 550 m2/g.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 25, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 2, 2019
Assignee:
EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
Inventors:
Sudhakar Jagannathan, M. Metin Vargonen, Paul D. Korinek, Prosper K. Adanuvor
Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery including a positive electrode including a current collector coated with a positive electrode mixture that includes a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode including a current collector coated with a negative electrode mixture that includes a negative electrode active material; and an electrolyte solution including a lithium salt and a non-aqueous solvent, wherein the negative electrode includes a carbon-based material and a silicon-based compound, and the non-aqueous solvent includes cyclic carbonate and/or a linear solvent. The secondary battery exhibits superior lifespan characteristics and safety.
Abstract: A sorbent bed assembly, a fuel cell system including the sorbent bed assembly, and methods of using the same. The sorbent bed assembly includes sorbent beds disposed in a stack, such that the sorbent beds extend lengthwise in a non-vertical direction, and conduits configured to fluidly connect the sorbent beds. One or more of the sorbent beds may also include a housing, a removable cartridge disposed in the housing and comprising a sorbent material configured to purify the fuel, and a support configured to prevent the fuel from bypassing the cartridge when the fuel flows through the housing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 2016
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2019
Assignee:
BLOOM ENERGY CORPORATION
Inventors:
David Trevisan, Abraham Bruno Caulk, Emma Campbell, Chad Pearson, Arne Ballantine, Jessica Mahler, Venkat Ramani, Gilbert Richards, Christian Daco
Abstract: A double locking battery latch typically includes a fixed end having a fastening portion, a free end opposite the fixed end having a cover contacting latch, and a battery contacting latch positioned between the fastening portion and the cover contacting latch. The double locking battery latch may include a fasting portion which extends in a first plane. The double locking batter latch may also include a first transition extending continuously from the fastening portion to the battery contacting latch.
Abstract: A cathode active material including a layered lithium transition metal oxide, wherein the layered lithium transition metal oxide includes a metal cation having an oxidation number of +4, and wherein the metal cation is disposed in an octahedral site of a lattice of the layered lithium transition metal oxide.
Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode whose surface includes an organic/inorganic composite porous coating layer comprising heat-absorbing inorganic particles and a binder polymer, wherein the heat-absorbing inorganic particle is at least one particle selected from the group consisting of antimony-containing compounds, metal hydroxides, guanidine-based compounds, born-containing compounds and zinc tartrate compounds. A separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator, and an electrochemical device including the electrode and/or the separator are also disclosed. The separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator can ensure excellent thermal safety and minimizes degradation of the quality of a battery.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 28, 2019
Assignee:
LG Chem, Ltd.
Inventors:
Seok-Koo Kim, Hyun-Min Jang, Sang-Young Lee, Jang-Hyuk Hong
Abstract: An electrochemical device electrode has a current collector, alkalescent resin layers, conductive layers, and active material layers. The current collector is an acid-etched metal foil whose surface has concavities. The alkalescent resin layers are formed and desiccated inside the concavities and exhibit weak alkalinity. The conductive layers are formed on the current collector and the alkalescent resin layers, contain conductive material, and are electrically connected to the current collector. The active material layers are formed on the conductive layers.
Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell including a polymer blend of a sulfonated polyethersulfone copolymer, hydroxyl group-containing polyethersulfone copolymer and a hydroxyl group-containing sulfonated polyethersulfone copolymer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 1, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 28, 2019
Assignees:
YOULCHON CHEMICAL CO., LTD., KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventors:
Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Jong Hyun Jang, So Young Lee, Bohyun Kim, Sun-Hee Choi, Jonghee Han, Jin Ho Kim, Jong Hyub Park
Abstract: A battery module for a system for the storage of electrical energy for an electric drive vehicle. The battery module has: a group of chemical batteries arranged parallel to and beside one another; at least two connection plates which rest against opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries so as to electrically connect the poles of the chemical batteries to one another; two support bodies coupled to opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries so as to provide the chemical batteries with a stable mechanical support; two lids, which are coupled to the support bodies so as to create respective collecting chambers having at least one draining opening; and at least two tie rods, which are arranged on opposite sides of the battery module and tie together the lids and the support bodies in a packed manner.
Abstract: Battery parts, such as battery terminals, and associated systems and methods for making same. In one embodiment, a battery part has a sealing region or sealing bead located on a lateral face of an acid ring for increasing resistance to leakage therepast as the battery container shrinks. Another embodiment includes a forming assembly for use with, for example, a battery part having a bifurcated acid ring with spaced apart lips. The forming assembly can include movable forming members that can be driven together to peen, crimp, flare or otherwise form the lips on the bifurcated acid ring.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2019
Assignee:
Water Gremlin Company
Inventors:
Robert W. Ratte, Norman E. Peterson, Tracy L. Cain
Abstract: A fuel cell stack includes a stack body formed by stacking a plurality of fuel cells together in a stacking direction. A second end plate is provided at one end of the stack body in the stacking direction. A pair of coolant supply passages are provided at upper and lower positions of the second end plate for allowing a coolant to flow into the fuel cells. A coolant supply manifold member is attached to the second end plate, and an insulating plate is provided between the second end plate and the coolant supply manifold member.
Abstract: There are provided an ion-exchange polymer including a structure represented by the following General Formula (1) and a production method therefor, an electrolyte membrane and a production method therefor, and a composition for producing an ion-exchange polymer. In a case where the sum of a1, b1, and c1 is 1.000, a1 is 0.000 to 0.750, b1 is 0.240 to 0.990, and c1 is 0.001 to 0.100. L represents an alkylene group, L1 and L2 each represent a divalent linking group, R1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R2 and R3 each represent an alkyl group or an allyl group, X1? and X2? each represent an inorganic or organic anion, and Y represents a halogen atom. Z1 represents —O— or —NRa—, and Ra represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
Abstract: The present invention provides an all-solid ion battery having improved stability and power characteristics and comprising: a powder-form solid electrolyte; a powder-form electrode active material; a first conductive polymer coating film coated on at least a portion of the solid electrolyte and capable of transporting ions; and a second conductive polymer coating film coated on at least a portion of the electrode active material and capable of transporting ions and electrons.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 23, 2015
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2019
Assignees:
SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY R&DB FOUNDATION, KOREA ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventors:
Ki Suk Kang, In Sang Hwang, Yeon Sik Jung, Jung Keun Yoo, Jae Beom Jeon, Ki Ung Jeon
Abstract: A producing method of an assembled battery includes: preparing plural battery cells each of which includes an electrode body having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and a container for housing the electrode body; classifying the plural battery cells into plural thickness ranks depending on a thickness in an arrangement direction of the electrode body housed inside each battery cell; and arranging the plural battery cells in the arrangement direction, and fastening the plural battery cells such that a load is applied to the plural battery cells in the arrangement direction, the plural battery cells being selected from the plural thickness ranks in a manner as to conform a length in the arrangement direction of the battery cells is adapted to a predetermined length when the plural battery cells are arranged in the arrangement direction.
Abstract: A fuel cell stack with a bipolar plate assembly and a method of assembling a fuel cell stack such that reactant or coolant leakage is reduced. Bipolar plates within the system include reactant channels and coolant channels that are fluidly coupled to inlet and outlet flowpaths, all of which are formed within a coolant-engaging or reactant-engaging surface of the plate. One or more thin or low aspect-ratio microseals are also formed on a metal bead that is integrally-formed on a surface of the plate and is used to help reduce leakage by maintaining fluid isolation of the reactants and coolant as they flow through their respective channels and flowpaths that are defined between adjacently-placed plates.