Abstract: There is provided a speed and position signal generator which operates irrespective of mechanical error, and also operates without any delay of signal transmission. The speed and position signal generator generates A, B phase pulse signals corresponding to a frequency set value and direction setting, and outputs these two phase pulse signals and a Z phase pulse signal corresponding to a teeth number set value, and includes a reference clock generator as a reference, a frequency arithmetic operation circuit, a frequency division circuit for frequency dividing an output phase train from the frequency arithmetic operation circuit, an A, B phase generation circuit for generating A, B phase pulse signals using the frequency division signal, and a Z phase generator circuit for generating a Z phase pulse signal.

Abstract: A method of analyzing defects in a magnetic thin film is provided. A magnetic field is applied to the magnetic thin film. The magnetization of the magnetic thin film is measured over a range of different field strengths. A value representative of a magnetic hardness coefficient is calculated for the magnetic thin film from the magnetizations measured. The calculated value is compared with a reference value. Defect information is determined in dependence upon the comparison made.

Abstract: A method and device for calculating vehicle wheel speed which counts either one of the rise or the fall of each one of the pulse signals of the wheel sensor when the wheel speed is higher than a certain amount and counts both the rise and the fall of the pulse signals when the wheel speed is lower than the certain amount. This invention reduces the calculation time for the vehicle wheel speed.