Abstract: The comfort optics visor was designed for people who suffer from impaired vision. Both primary and only peripheral vision can be helped, when the comfort optics visor is equipped with 2× to 10× power monoculars, with extra close focus and roof top prisms. The patient has assisted vision without being strapped with tunnel vision. By tipping the head approximately 15 degrees they are aligned. Patient is assisted by the optical assistant, who instructs the patient in the selection of the proper monoculars. He also instructs the patient in alignment and adjustments. The optical technician, while fitting the self-aligning headband and visor, installs the monocular temporary hardware. When the alignment and adjustments are completed, the technician secures the monoculars permanently, and removes the temporary hardware. The patient only has to focus the monoculars to the depth they wish to view.

Abstract: A pair of spectacles has a frame and two lenses. The frame has a skeleton and a bridge formed between the skeleton and dividing the skeleton into two symmetrical members. Two first lugs are transversely formed in a distal end of the skull and adjacent to the bridge, and two second lugs are uprightly formed in a free end of the skull and opposed to the bridge. Two lenses are respectively mounted on the members and respectively have a first channel and a second channel defined in a periphery of the lenses. Two first tabs and two second tabs are respectively mounted on the lenses and the frame in turn, whereby the lenses are securely provided on the frame with easy assembly.

Abstract: A micro-electrical mechanical system (MEMS) mirror assembly including an array of micro-mirrors formed on a substrate and having springs on one side and which angularly tilt between ON and OFF states in response to an electrostatic force generated by a voltage applied to an electrode located on the substrate. At least one, but preferably two springs in the form of two thin strips of metal attach to post(s) at the side edge of the mirror and act as springs which provide a restoring force when the mirror is tilted between an OFF state which occurs when the mirror is flat relative to the substrate with no voltage applied, and in the ON state when the mirror is tilted when a voltage is applied.

Abstract: A high angular deflection micro-mirror system including a substrate, a spacer structure extending from the substrate, a deformable membrane supported by the spacer structure, one or more supports located off center on the deformable membrane, and one or more mirrors on the support cantilevered therefrom to achieve a high angular deflection of the mirrors as the deformable membranes deform.

Abstract: A pair of windshield eyeglasses (101) comprises: lenses (106) and a frame (102) for holding the lenses. Each of the lenses or the frame includes an edge formed with a windshield (107) for sealing a gap between the edge and a face of a user. The windshield extends from the edge and ranges from laterally inward side of the face to an upper intermediate portion and to a lower intermediate portion of the frame. By providing the windshield, the airflow along the user's face is changed to flow along the outside of the windshield. Therefore, the airflow along the face is prevented from entering between the eyeglass inner surface and the user's face. In particular, the airflow is effectively prevented from affecting the eyes from medial angles of eyes toward lateral angles of eyes. This eliminates interference with the natural flow of tears on the eye surface, making it possible to effectively prevent drying and inflammation in the eyes, or prevent foreign materials from coming into the eyes.

Abstract: An eyeglasses assembly comprising at least one magnetic hinge that holds a removable, auxiliary eyeglasses attachment onto eyeglasses. The magnetic hinge allows the user to pivot the auxiliary eyeglass attachment into an “up” position when not in use. The magnetic hinge also disengages to allow the auxiliary eyeglass attachment to be removed from the eyeglasses when desired. Moreover, the magnetic hinge holds the auxiliary eyeglasses attachment in place after the user rotates the auxiliary attachment into the “up” position. The eyeglasses assembly additionally comprises magnets that secure the auxiliary eyeglass attachment to the eyeglasses when in the “down” position and in use.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electronic image pickup system that enables a wide image-pickup, and ensures that even when an image is printed, sufficient image quality and clearness are obtained from the center to as far as the margin of the image and the image of a subject is depicted with a sense of extension. The electronic image pickup system comprises an image-formation optical system 10 for forming an image of a subject and an electronic image pickup device 20 located on an image side of the image-formation optical system for obtaining image information on the image.

Abstract: An electrostatic drive type MEMS device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, in which flattening the surface of a driving side electrode, improving performance, and furthering the improvements of the degree of freedom of designing in the manufacturing process are implemented. In addition, a GLV device using this MEMS device is provided, and further a laser display using this GLV device is also provided. The electrostatic drive type MEMS device includes a substrate side electrode and a beam having a driving side electrode driven by electrostatic attraction force or electrostatic repulsion force that acts between the substrate side electrode and driving side electrode, in which the substrate side electrode is formed of an impurities-doped conductive semiconductor region in a semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: To provide an electro-optic device whose luminescent characteristic are enhanced for each type of RGB organic EL layers by forming an electron injection layer and a cathode uniformly with respect to a substrate, and to provide a method to manufacture the electro-optic device and an electronic apparatus using the electro-optic device, an electro-optic device includes plural types of luminescent layers emitting different luminescent colors of light and an electron injection layer between electrodes and opposing each other. The electron injection layer is formed of a plurality of metal compounds.

Abstract: An improved SLM that is capable of detecting when light incident on the SLM exceeds a predetermined threshold. A diode is fabricated around, or within the pixel array. Light incident on the array (and the diode) results in a current increase through the diode, which may detected and used to initiate a disable signal to control circuitry of the SLM.

Abstract: A nose pad for eyeglasses is provided. The nose pad includes a pad part, which is connected to an eyeglass frame, and a pad body filled with a buffering material. The pad body is disposed on the pad part for contacting with a user's nose. The nose pad of the present invention is applicable to all types of eyeglass frames. The elastic pad body filled with the buffering material forms a droplet shape, which can accommodate the nose shapes of different users, so as to prevent slippery and to increase wearing comfort.

Abstract: A communications transmitter is disclosed that utilizes a grating light valve (GLV) to impose information on an optical signal. The communications transmitter further includes at least one laser light source, a frequency dispersing device, an electrostatic modulator that serves as a GLV, and at least one data input source. The laser light source is configured to produce a light beam having a specific optical bandwidth and the frequency dispersing device is optically coupled to the light source and configured to disperse the light beam to produce a frequency dispersed light. The electrostatic modulator includes an electrostatically responsive reflective ribbon oriented to receive a portion of the frequency dispersed light having a specified bandwidth.

Abstract: This application is directed to electrophoretic displays and semi-finished display panels comprising display cells prepared from the microcup and top-sealing technologies.

Abstract: An interference modulator (Imod) incorporates anti-reflection coatings and/or micro-fabricated supplemental lighting sources. An efficient drive scheme is provided for matrix addressed arrays of IMods or other micromechanical devices. An improved color scheme provides greater flexibility. Electronic hardware can be field reconfigured to accommodate different display formats and/or application functions. An IMod's electromechanical behavior can be decoupled from its optical behavior. An improved actuation means is provided, some one of which may be hidden from view. An IMod or IMod array is fabricated and used in conjunction with a MEMS switch or switch array. An IMod can be used for optical switching and modulation. Some IMods incorporate 2-D and 3-D photonic structures. A variety of applications for the modulation of light are discussed. A MEMS manufacturing and packaging approach is provided based on a continuous web fed process.

Abstract: An eyeglasses assembly includes an eyeglasses frame, two elastic members and a pair of temples. The eyeglasses frame is provided with a vertical through hole, an inserting hole and a pair of opposite screw holes at each hinge. Each elastic member is made of highly elastic material and provided with two opposite barbs and a notch formed between two barbs. Each temple is provided with a protruding portion at the front end, and a screw hole is provided in each protruding portion.

Abstract: An apparatus for patterning a work piece including a source, and at least one reflective tilting surface adapted to induce a phase difference using at least one of a phase shifting plate and a difference in step height. A method corresponding to the apparatus for patterning a work piece. A method of manufacturing the apparatus for patterning a work piece and a Spatial Light Modulator, which may be included therein.

Abstract: A pair of eyeglasses includes a lens unit and a pair of temples. The lens unit includes two opposite temple-connecting parts, each of which has a first engaging member that is formed with first teeth. Each of the temples is respectively pivoted to the temple-connecting parts so as to be rotatable relative to the lens unit about an axis. Each of the temples has a second engaging member that is formed with second teeth which are centered about the axis and which mesh with the first teeth. One of the first and second engaging members is resilient so as to slightly deform in radial directions relative to the axis and so as to reduce the friction between the first and second teeth up on pivoting movement of the temples about the axis.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a planar substrate and an array of substantially transparent spherical micro-lenses forming a pattern. The pattern has an internal two-dimensional lattice symmetry on the planar substrate. Each micro-lens includes a convex bulge or a concave depression in a surface of the planar substrate. The micro-lenses and substrate include hydrogel that swells and contracts in a manner that is responsive to an environmental condition.

Abstract: A specially designed eyewear system is provided. The frame or clip element utilizes multi-filament cable in order to define the lens openings. Such cable is both flexible and strong so that it can easily wrap around the lens elements during assembly. Various types of locking units or assemblies can be used once the cable is wrapped around the lens element in order to maintain engagement of the cable around the lens.

Abstract: A valve device formed of MEMS devices includes a generally-planar semiconductor substrate having one or more apertures to provide passages for fluids, gases, or light. Movable gate elements alternately cover or expose such apertures to either block or open such passages. Actuators in the form of miniature electromagnets repel or attract the gate elements to open or close the passages. The valve device may be used to control fluid delivery systems dispensing pressurized fluid, or in aspiration systems used to suction fluids. Alternatively, the gate elements may serve as light valves for selectively passing light from a light source through the substrate to a light-responsive surface.