Abstract: The invention relates to a method for degradation of plastic materials into terephthalic acid (TPA) and/or ethylene glycol and/or other monomers that form the plastic materials.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition contains a styrene-methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate copolymer and thus exhibits improved blackness and scratch resistance, and a molded article including the same.

Abstract: A process for reducing the amount of volatile and semi-volatile organic substances of a polypropylene composition to below 150 ?g/g (VOC, VDA 278 October 2011) and below 350 ?g/g (FOG, VDA 278 October 2011).

Abstract: Techniques recycle plastics in multiple successive process steps. A polymer, preferably a recyclable material, is melted using a discharge extruder, filtered using a first filter device under a positive pressure atmosphere, filtered and degassed using a degassing device, and discharged using a discharge extruder. The degassing device has at least one filter element and a vacuum chamber with a negative pressure atmosphere for filtering and degassing purposes, wherein the plastic melt can be conducted into the negative pressure atmosphere of the vacuum chamber through the filter element.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for (a) recycling plastic; and/or (b) producing hydrogen; and/or (c) producing syngas; and/or (d) producing carbon nanotubes, wherein the process comprises exposing a solid composition comprising one or more thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers to electromagnetic radiation in the presence of a solid catalyst, wherein the catalyst comprises elemental iron (Fe) or an oxide thereof. Also provided is a solid composition comprising a catalyst in intimate mixture with one or more thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers, wherein the catalyst comprises elemental iron (Fe) or an oxide thereof. Also provided is the use of said solid composition to produce hydrogen, syngas and/or carbon nanotubes, and a microwave reactor comprising said solid composition.

Abstract: Some embodiments described herein relate to a substrate with a surface comprising a silane or a silane derivative covalently attached to optionally substituted cycloalkene or optionally substituted heterocycloalkene for direct conjugation with a functionalized molecule of interest, such as a polymer, a hydrogel, an amino acid, a nucleoside, a nucleotide, a peptide, a polynucleotide, or a protein. In some embodiments, the silane or silane derivative contains optionally substituted norbornene or norbornene derivatives. Method for preparing a functionalized surface and the use in DNA sequencing and other diagnostic applications are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of producing a reclaimed rubber made of recycled shoe material waste includes the following steps. Step S1: collect a scrap rubber which is the shoe material waste. Step S2: grind the scrap rubber to form scrap rubber granules. Step S3: devulcanize the scrap rubber granules to form a reclaimed rubber. A reclaimed material for manufacturing shoes includes a reclaimed rubber formulation and a crosslinking agent, wherein the reclaimed rubber formulation is constituted by compounding a basic rubber formulation and the reclaimed rubber, wherein the reclaimed material for manufacturing shoes includes 65-94.8 wt % of the basic rubber formulation, 5-30 wt % of the reclaimed rubber, and 0.2 wt % to 5 wt % of crosslinking agent. Mechanical properties of the reclaimed material for manufacturing shoes meet required standards of shoe outsole material. A method of consuming rubber waste produced during the shoe manufacturing process is disclosed herein.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic layer includes an emission layer, and the emission layer includes at least one light-emitting material represented by one of Formulas 1 and 2. The organic layer further includes at least one hole-transporting material represented by one of Formulas 2(1) and 2(2).

Abstract: Highly transparent (up to 92% light transmittance) wood composites have been developed. The process of fabricating the transparent wood composites includes lignin removal followed by index-matching polymer infiltration resulted in fabrication of the transparent wood composites with preserved naturally aligned nanoscale fibers. The thickness of the transparent wood composite can be tailored by controlling the thickness of the initial wood substrate. The optical transmittance can be tailored by selecting infiltrating polymers with different refractive indices. The transparent wood composites have a range of applications in biodegradable electronics, optoelectronics, as well as structural and energy efficient building materials. By coating the transparent wood composite layer on the surface of GaAs thin film solar cell, an 18% enhancement in the overall energy conversion efficiency has been attained.

Abstract: Method of obtaining terephthalic acid from waste polyethylene terephthalate by depolymerization with microwave heating of the reaction mixture, and its subsequent purification, wherein, after depolymerization, the mixture of products of the depolymerization reaction is mixed with water, a solid phase is separated from the formed mixture, the obtained solution is extracted with water-immiscible organic solvent and, after separation of phases, dissolved impurities are removed from the aqueous phase by its contact with a sorbent that is then separated, wherein, after separation of the sorbent, terephthalic acid is precipitated from the solution by its acidification and subsequently separated from the formed suspension.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the recycling of an article comprising a thermoplastic polymer P1 resin, said thermoplastic polymer P1 having been formed from base monomers, said process comprising the following stages: heating said resin in order to convert, at least in part, the thermoplastic polymer P1 into at least two polymers P2, said at least two polymers P2 having a lower molar mass than the molar mass of said polymer P1, cooling said at least two polymers P2 obtained after heating to a temperature substantially equal to or lower than the boiling point of said base monomers, and dissolving said at least two polymers P2 in a solution comprising said base monomers.

Abstract: A mixture contains at least one polyether block amide (PEBA) and at least one poly(meth)acrylate, selected from poly(meth)acrylimides, poly-alkyl(meth)acrylates, and mixtures thereof. The mass ratio of PEBA to poly(meth)acrylate is 95:5 to 60:40. The polyalkyl(meth)acrylate contains 80% by weight to 99% by weight of methyl methacrylate (MMA) units and 1% by weight to 20% by weight of C1-C10-alkyl acrylate units, based on the total weight of polyalkyl(meth)acrylate. The mixture can be processed to give foamed mouldings. The mouldings can be used in footwear soles, stud material, insulation or insulating material, damping components, lightweight components, or in a sandwich structure.

Abstract: Open-cell foam having a structure of interconnected struts formed of polymeric material and defining open cells, resulting from polymerization of a continuous phase of a high internal phase water-in-oil emulsion, the struts comprising the polymeric material with clay nanoparticles at least partially captured therewithin, is disclosed. The clay nanoparticles may be present in combination with a surface modifier. Methods for making the open-cell foam are also disclosed. Absorbent articles including the open cell foam are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising a continuous thermoplastic fluorocarbon polymer phase and a dispersed fluorine-containing elastomer phase which are useful, for example, in automotive fuel lines.

Abstract: A composition comprising at least the following components: A) an olefin multi-block copolymer; and B) a silicone rubber that comprises pendant vinyl groups, and optionally comprises terminal vinyl groups.

Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a mixed recycled polyolefin resin composition comprising a recycled polyolefin resin obtained from a waste separator and a new polyolefin resin, and a recycled product using the same. The mixed recycled polyolefin resin composition comprising a new polyolefin resin and a recycled polyolefin resin from a waste separator based on an embodiment of the disclosed technology has excellent physical and chemical properties.

Abstract: Provided is a polymer composition for manufacturing a large container that contains high-density polyethylene recycled from a secondary battery separator and has excellent mechanical properties. Specifically, a polymer composition having excellent processability may be prepared by recycling a secondary battery separator, and an eco-friendly large container having excellent mechanical properties such as a flexural modulus, an elongation, and an impact strength in a wide temperature range, and having an excellent environmental stress cracking resistance may be manufactured by molding the polymer composition.

Abstract: An aerogel that includes an open-cell structured polymer matrix is disclosed. The aerogel includes 5 wt. % to 50 wt. % of a polyamic amide polymer, based on the total weight of the aerogel, pores and at least 90% of the pore volume of the aerogel is made up of macropores, a porosity of at least 50%, as measure according to ASTM D4404-10, a density of 0.01 g/cm3 to 0.5 g/cm3, and the aerogel is thermally stable to resist browning at 330° C.

Abstract: A composition comprising a low density polyethylene (LDPE) and a peroxide-treated metallocene-catalyzed linear low density polyethylene (pmLLDPE), wherein the composition when extruded as a molten resin displays a neck-in value that is (i) decreased when compared to the neck-in value observed when using the LDPE alone, (ii) about equal to the neck-in value observed when using the LDPE alone, or (iii) increased by <10% of the neck-in value observed when using the LDPE alone. The composition when extruded as a molten resin displays a neck-in value that is decreased by ?5% when compared with a neck-in value of an otherwise similar composition comprising the LDPE and a metallocene-catalyzed linear low density polyethylene (mLLDPE) that has not been peroxide-treated. The composition comprises 1-80 wt. % pmLLDPE. The pmLLDPE has a melt index of ?0.9 g/10 min, when tested in accordance with ASTM D1238 under a force of 2.16 kg.

Abstract: Polymer blends, methods of making, and methods of using the polymer blends are described. A polymer blend can include a polyethylene (PE) polymer and a controlled rheology polypropylene (CRPP) polymer having a PE polymer to CRPP polymer (PE:CRPP) weight ratio of greater than 1:1.