Abstract: Provided are a liposome composition which has a practically required long-term preservation stability, and which has a release rate of a drug on the order of several tens of hours due to releasability of a drug being able to be suitably controlled by rendering an inner water phase hyper-osmotic; and a method for producing the same. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a liposome composition, including liposomes each of which has an inner water phase and an aqueous solution which constitutes an outer water phase and in which the liposomes are dispersed, in which the content of cholesterols is 10 mol % to 35 mol % with respect to the total amount of lipid components in the liposome composition, and each of the liposomes encapsulates a drug in a dissolved state, and an osmotic pressure of the inner water phase is 2-fold to 8-fold relative to the osmotic pressure of the outer water phase.

Abstract: Methods and systems for assessing pulmonary gas exchange and/or alveolar-capillary barrier status include obtaining at least one MRI image and/or image data of 129Xe dissolved in the red blood cells (RBC) in the gas exchange regions of the lungs of a patient. The image is sufficiently sensitive to allow a clinician or image recognition program to assess at least one of pulmonary gas exchange, barrier thickness or barrier function based on the 129Xe MRI RBC image.

Abstract: A hydrated lecithin carrier vesicle composition includes lecithin and a triglyceride source or fatty acid in conditioned water. The disclosed compositions may be used for controlling appetite, weight loss, modulating effects from alcohol consumption, and/or delivering active agents to the small intestine.

Abstract: The present invention provides a way to capture a biomolecule such as a protein in one or more layers of covalently bonded amorphous silica, forming a cage or shell which preserves the shape of the protein and prevents denaturation caused by heat and/or aging and/or non-physiological conditions, through unfolding and loss of secondary and/or higher order structure.

Abstract: The invention relates to cyclosporine formulations for use in the prevention or treatment of pulmonary chronic graft rejection. In particular, the invention provides a cyclosporine liquid formulation for use as an aerosol for inhalation in a method of preventing or treating pulmonarychronic graft rejection in single lung transplanted patients. The formulation is preferably administered once or twice daily. The formulation may be aerosolized with a nebulizer that comprises features for monitoring the time, date and duration of inhalation by the patient, in order to monitor patient adherence. The formulation according to the invention may be combined with standard immunosuppressants and corticosteroids.

Abstract: Multi-phase oral care compositions for whitening teeth. including hydrophilic bleaching agent particles in a hydrophobic phase with a melting point of from about 40° C. to about 80° C. The hydrophilic bleaching agent particles can include peroxide compounds and/or hydrogen peroxide adducts. The hydrophilic bleaching agent particle can have a solubility in water of at least about 20 parts, by weight of the particles, in about 100 parts, by weight, of water.

Abstract: A chronically implanted medical device is disclosed that has an outermost layer formed from a conjugate of a polymer with lipoic acid, the conjugate having free 1,2-dithiolane groups. It is contemplated that this layer scavenges reactive oxygen species, i.e. acts as an antioxidant, and thus reduces inflammation and other adverse effects around the implant itself.

Abstract: Glycerol may be placed into liquid form and consumed as a pre-workout or pump product to increase hydration during exercise. Liquid-based glycerol products may embrace the hygroscopic properties associated with glycerol by delivering glycerol in a liquid form that is more compatible and complementary to these physical properties. A liquid suspension of a glycerol-based product may overcome the hygroscopic disadvantages experienced with glycerol when provided in a powder form, chiefly poor mixing, instability during storage, shipping or packaging, as well as dosing limitations.

Abstract: Proteo-microparticles such as proteoliposomes comprising a microparticle (e.g., a liposome) and platelet membrane proteins, wherein the proteo-microparticles are capable of binding to monocytes, neutrophils, or other circulating blood cells capable of migrating to an injured site. Also provided herein are uses of the proteoliposomes for delivering a therapeutic agent via monocytes to an injured site.

Abstract: Formulation to treat the scalp and/or hair are provided herein. For example, formulations for reducing inflammation of hair follicles are provided, which, in turn, in some aspects, can help facilitate hair strengthening, smoothness and/or shine.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for reducing clearance of nanotherapeutic agents from a subject, wherein the methods comprise administering a nutrition supplement to the subject prior to administration of the nanotherapeutic agent in the treatment of a disease. Methods for improving the bioavailability of the nanotherapeutic agent, methods of reducing the toxicity of the nanotherapeutic agent, and kits comprising the nutrition supplement and nanotherapeutic agent are also provided.

Abstract: A composition including a plant medium and a poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide that comprises a clathrate containing oxygen gas molecules. The poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide may comprise of a poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide. The composition may include one or more nutrients. The composition may be in a solid form, a fluid form, or a combination thereof. The poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide is soluble in a fluid. In one embodiment, the poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide composition may have particles having a diameter of 212 ?m or less, and which may be homogeneous.

Abstract: An oral care composition with an aqueous phase, hydrophobic phase, active agent, and optionally emulsifier. A jammed emulsion with aqueous phase, hydrophobic phase, active agent, and optionally emulsifier. An oral care composition with aqueous phase, hydrophobic phase, active agent, and optionally emulsifier. Methods of using disclosed compositions for active agent delivery.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for colloidosome-type microcapsules elaboration from solid particles microcapsules obtained by ionic gelation. In the process, an (O/W) type emulsion is initially generated stabilized with the solid particles microcapsules, and then the particles are fixed to the interface by adsorption of polyelectrolytes, cross-linking, heat treatment or fatty coating, generating the colloidosome with the water-insoluble phase encapsulated in the core and covered by the shell particles.

Abstract: A method for producing particles, the method including: applying vibration to a liquid including a physiologically active substance and included in a liquid-column resonance liquid-chamber to form a standing wave based on liquid column resonance, to thereby discharge the liquid from at least one discharging port, which is formed in an amplitude direction of the standing wave, to at least one region corresponding to at least one anti-node of the standing wave; and drying the liquid discharged, to thereby form particles.

Abstract: A nanocarrier including a silica body having a surface and defining a plurality of pores that are suitable to receive molecules therein is described. The nanocarrier also includes a lipid bilayer coating the surface, and a cargo-trapping agent within the phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer stably seals the plurality of pores. The cargo-trapping reagent can be selected to interact with a desired cargo, such as a drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a temperature-sensitive composite and a method for preparing the same. The temperature-sensitive composite according to the present invention is maintained in a liquid state at room temperature and solidified at the time of delivery in the body, and shows remarkably excellent improvement in mechanical properties compared with an existing temperature-sensitive polymer composite, and as a result, the temperature-sensitive composite can promote the stability of a drug delivery system in the body and the sustainment of drug release.

Abstract: A multi-component nanoconstruct for use in diagnostic and therapeutic applications includes at least three nanoparticles linked together to form the nanochain. The nanoparticles are linked to form the nanochain by linking first linkers and/or second linkers disposed on separate nanoparticles.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition containing a quinoline derivative or a salt thereof. Specifically, the invention provides a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition containing (R,E)-N-(4-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenylamino)-3-cyano-7-ethoxyquinolin-6-yl)-3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)-propeneamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The method uses a wetting agent containing at least one organic solvent for a wet granulation in a preparation process of the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition prepared using the method has a uniform distribution of grain sizes during the preparation process and a property of rapid and uniform dissolution.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposome compositions containing substituted ammonium and/or polyanion, and optionally with a desired therapeutic or imaging entity. The present invention also provide methods of making the liposome compositions provided by the present invention.