Abstract: At a receiver, errors may occur in estimating phase trajectory based on PT-RS due to a window effect. In order to address the problem of such errors, a transmitter determines at least one location for inserting PT-RS samples into a sequence of a plurality of samples, wherein a first set of the samples comprises a first number of samples at a beginning of the sequence and/or a second number of samples at an end of the sequence, and wherein the at least one location for the PT-RS samples is within a second set of the plurality of samples. The apparatus inserts the PT-RS samples into the sequence based on the determined at least one location and transmits a signal based on the inserted PT-RS samples. A receiver extracts the PT-RS samples and estimates phase errors for data samples in the received transmission based on the extracted PT-RS samples.

Abstract: An example operation may include a system, comprising one or more of receiving a VNFCI status notification resumption with an active state, retrieving a timestamp of the VNFCI state change to active, retrieving a timestamp of a peer VNFCI state change to active, checking with a VIM to determine if the VNFCI network isolated while active, checking with the VIM to determine if the peer VNFCI network isolated while active, sending a first state change request message with standby to the peer VNFCI when one or more of: the peer VNFCI was network isolated, and the VNFCI was not network isolated, sending a second state change request message with standby to the peer VNFCI when one or more of: the VNFCI is not the preferred standby instance, and the peer VNFCI was not network isolated, and the VNFCI was not network isolated, starting a first retry timer for the peer VNFCI when one or more of: the first state change request message is sent, and the second state change request message is sent, sending a third state ch

Abstract: Provided are a resource scheduling method, a resource determining method, an eNB, and a user equipment. The resource scheduling method for wireless communication is performed by the eNB. The wireless communication involves at least a first carrier and a second carrier. The resource scheduling method includes: transmitting a DCI in the first carrier to a UE to schedule downlink resources for a PDSCH of the second carrier, wherein the eNB is able to start transmitting a burst in the second carrier at a flexible time independent of the subframe boundaries of the second carrier after the second carrier is occupied by the eNB, and the DCI for a flexible PDSCH of the burst different from the normal PDSCH of the second carrier contains information on the time period scheduled for the flexible PDSCH. The flexible PDSCH and its corresponding RS can reuse the DwPTS subframe structure for minimal specification impact.

Abstract: This document describes a protocol for transferring unbounded streams of multimedia data. It specifies the data format of the files and the actions to be taken by the server (sender) and the clients (receivers) of the streams. It describes version 2 of this protocol.

Abstract: A communication system that includes at least a terminal apparatus and a base station apparatus. The terminal apparatus communicates with a base station apparatus by carrier aggregation using a plurality of serving cells, wherein each serving cell of the plurality of serving cells has a different frequency. The terminal apparatus receives (from the base station apparatus) a measurement configuration which includes a reporting configuration, a measurement object to indicate a measurement frequency and a measurement identity which links the measurement object to the reporting configuration. The terminal apparatus, in a case that an entry condition of the event corresponding with an event identity of the reporting configuration is fulfilled, transmits (to the base station apparatus) a measurement report which includes measurement results of all of the serving cells.

Abstract: A communication control apparatus includes: a processor configured to: fix a number of sets of data to be inserted into one packet by a communication apparatus according to a wireless quality with the communication apparatus; and notify the communication apparatus of the number of sets fixed at the fixing.

Abstract: A signalling protocol routing system comprising at least one routing service module and at least one rules processing module, the signalling protocol routing system being capable of accessing additional routing service modules and/or rules processing modules when required. The routing service modules convert protocol messages into deconstructed protocol messages, so that a rules processing module can apply routing rules to the deconstructed protocol messages and determine a route for a message.

Abstract: In one aspect of the teachings herein, a transmitter transmits synchronization signals according to one or more defined transmission characteristics that enable a receiver to distinguish the type of transmitter and/or the type of carrier used to convey the synchronization signals. Different types of transmitters reuse at least some of the same synchronization signal sequences and generation algorithms, but use different transmission parameters to impart one or more recognizable characteristics to the transmitted synchronization signals. In turn, an appropriately configured receiver “knows” which characteristics are associated with which transmitter and/or carrier types. For example, wireless devices operating in a wireless communication network transmit device-generated synchronization signals that reuse at least some of the same sequences used by network base stations for the transmission of network synchronization signals.

Abstract: A user terminal selects small cells in a radio communication system in which a macro cell and small cells are arranged to overlap each other. In the cell selection method of the present invention, a macro base station to form a macro cell carries out the steps of determining the offset value to use in cell selection in a user terminal based on transmission property information of a second carrier in the small cell, and reporting the offset value to the user terminal. Also, the user terminal carries out the steps of measuring the received quality of reference signals from the macro base station and the small base station, receiving the offset value that is reported from the macro base station, and carrying out cell selection based on the received quality that is measured and the offset value that is received.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application is a method by which a transmission terminal transmits a signal by using device-to-device communication in a wireless communication system. Particularly, the method comprises the steps of: dividing each of a plurality of resource units into clean units and dirty units; selecting at least one of the clean units as a transmission resource when the number of clean units is greater than or equal to a first threshold value; selecting at least one of the dirty units as the transmission resource when the number of clean units is less than the first threshold value; and transmitting a device-to-device communication signal by using the selected transmission resource, wherein the transmission resource selected among the dirty units is determined on the basis of the transmission power of the device-to-device communication signal.

Abstract: Provided are a method for beamforming training and an apparatus using the same. An STA receives a beacon frame from an AP during a BTI. The STA transmits SSW frames during an A-BFT. The beacon frame comprises an A-BFT length indicating the number of a plurality of SSW slots included in the A-BFT, a FSS field indicating the number of the SSW frames allowed in one SSW slot among the plurality of SSW slots, and information about the type of the SSW frames used in one SSW slot. The information about the type of the SSW frames indicates that the SSW frames are determined to be one from among first type SSW frames and second type SSW frames. The second type SSW frames have a smaller size than that of the first type SSW frames. If the SSW frames are determined to be the second type SSW frames, the FSS field indicates the number of the second type SSW frames that can be transmitted in one SSW slot.

Abstract: A method of separating a desired signal from an undesired signal includes obtaining a total input signal comprising the desired signal and the undesired signal in a time domain occupying a time duration from time t1 to time t2 of a single symbol in the desired signal. A transform is performed of the total input signal wherein an output of the transform is a time domain signal representing the desired signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for uplink data scheduling of a cell using an unlicensed spectrum. The method may include configuring carrier aggregation including a secondary cell (SCell) using an unlicensed spectrum, receiving downlink control information including subframe allocation information for transmitting uplink data in the secondary cell from a base station, and transmitting the uplink data through a plurality of consecutive subframes based on the subframe allocation information.

Abstract: A PDSCH of a legacy UE is mapped to physical resources per subframe, whereas a PDSCH of an LR-UE is mapped, per physical resource block (PRB) included in the subframe, to a region of the physical resources to which the PDSCH of the legacy UE is mapped. The PDSCH of the legacy UE may be also mapped to the physical resources per PRB pair including two physical resource blocks, whereas the PDSCH of the LR-UE may be mapped to the remaining physical resources excluding the PRB pairs to which the PDSCH of the legacy UE is mapped.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems, methods, computer program products, and the like, that provide automated topology change detection and policy based provisioning and remediation in information technology systems, among other functions and advantages.

Abstract: In a process by user equipment (UE) to determine a control channel resource, the UE detects a downlink control from a base station. The downlink control channel carries scheduling information of a downlink data channel and comprises multiple control channel logical elements that correspond to the UE and are mapped to one demodulation reference signal (DMRS) antenna port. The UE acquires antenna port information of the DMRS antenna port, an offset, and sequence number information of the control channel logical elements corresponding to the UE, and determines, according to the acquired information, a first control channel resource for sending acknowledgment (ACK)/non-acknowledgment (NACK) information with respect to the downlink data channel corresponding to the downlink control channel.

Abstract: A method for sending and acquiring WiFi networking information including generating, by a first WiFi-type smart device, a management frame that carries WiFi networking information; sending the management frame to be monitored by a second WiFi-type smart device; monitoring, by the second WiFi-type smart device, the management frame sent by the first WiFi-type smart device; and parsing the management frame to obtain the WiFi networking information, so that a network may be accessed by using the obtained WiFi networking information. The techniques of the present disclosure may reduce the time delay and technological complexity of a WiFi-type smart device in accessing a network.

Abstract: A procedure for synchronization of re-configuration of RRC procedures between the radio base station and the UE is achieved by associating a new configuration to be used by a UE with an additional UE identity. The UE is normally identified by a first UE identity, but is informed in a re-configuration message that the UE also has the additional UE identity. The UE is identified by the additional UE identity when the new configuration is to be activated. Hence, when the radio base station detects that the UE responds to requests, which included the additional UE identity, the radio base station can conclude that the UE has activated the new configuration.

Abstract: Techniques described herein assist with indicating whether ACK/NACK signaling is present in an uplink transmission, thereby enhancing performance by permitting use of rate matching while reducing decoding errors. For example, a user equipment may determine whether ACK/NACK signaling is to be included in an uplink transmission in a portion of uplink resources allocated for a data channel, may generate a reference signal that indicates whether the ACK/NACK signaling is present in the uplink transmission, and may transmit the reference signal.

Abstract: The present specification discloses a method for transmitting and receiving a signal in a WLAN system, by a station, and a device therefor. More particularly, the present specification discloses, when a station transmits and receives a signal through a channel on which one or two channels are bonded, a method for constituting an enhanced directional multi gigabit (EDMG) short training field (STF) for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) packet, and transmitting and receiving a signal comprising the constituted EDMG STF field, and a device therefor.