Patents Examined by Jason M. Garr
  • Patent number: 7450337
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for guiding bypass reentry flow through contraction and filter in a hard disk drive. The method provides a bypass channel for directing airflow away from a first portion of a disk of the hard disk drive and toward a second portion of the disk of the hard disk drive. A contraction portion is coupled with the bypass channel at a location wherein the bypass channel directs the airflow back toward the second portion of the disk of the hard disk drive. The contraction portion accelerates a first portion of the airflow directed toward the second portion of the disk of the hard disk drive. A filter portion integral with the contraction portion is utilized for filtering a second portion of the airflow directed toward the second portion of the disk of the hard disk drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Andre Chan, Michael Hatchett, Ferdinand Hendriks, Jr-Yi Shen
  • Patent number: 7403354
    Abstract: A transducing device includes a writer having a pole tip region and a heater circuit. The heater circuit has a heating portion and a heater current return path. The heating portion has at least two branches positioned with respect to the writer so that current flowing through the at least two branches heat the writer. The heater current return path is electrically connected to the at least two branches of the heating portion near the pole tip region and includes an electrically conductive portion of the writer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2008
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Ladislav R. Pust, Christopher J. Rea, Richard P. Larson
  • Patent number: 7383560
    Abstract: The invention is directed to data cartridges including a plurality of data storage disks. The invention applies the multi-disk data cartridges to a “jukebox” system in which one of the data cartridges is inserted into a computing device that de-cartridges and positions the data storage disks on one or more disk drives for reading or recording. A multi-disk data cartridge may comprise a cartridge housing with dimensions that conform to a magnetic tape cartridge housing standard form factor. The data cartridges may include blue disk media, such as Blu-Ray and HD-DVD. In order to integrate blue disk media into the data cartridge described herein, the blue disk media may comprise dimensions that conform to a non-standard blue disk form factor. In other cases, a cartridge housing may conform to a non-standard form factor based on dimensions of a standard form factor blue disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Imation Corp.
    Inventor: Jathan D. Edwards
  • Patent number: 7382589
    Abstract: CPP magnetic read head designs have been improved by increasing the length of the AFM layer relative to that of both the free and spacer layers. The length of the pinned layer is also increased, but by a lesser amount, an abutting conductive layer being inserted to fill the remaining space over the AFM layer. The extended pinned layer increases the probability of spin interaction while the added conducting layer serves to divert sensor current away from the bottom magnetic shield which now is no longer needed for use as a lead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles C. Lin, Min Li
  • Patent number: 7365948
    Abstract: An exchange-coupled film includes a seed layer, an antiferromagnetic layer, and a ferromagnetic layer. The seed layer is formed at a thickness that is larger than the critical thickness, and the thickness of the seed layer is then decreased by etching so as to be smaller than or equal to the critical thickness. Thereby, a crystalline phase which extends through the seed layer from the upper surface to the lower surface can be formed, and/or the average size, in a direction parallel to the layer surface, of the crystal grains in the seed layer can be set to be larger than the thickness of the seed layer. Consequently, a large exchange coupling magnetic field Hex can be generated between the antiferromagnetic layer and the ferromagnetic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Ryou Nakabayashi, Eiji Umetsu, Naoya Hasegawa
  • Patent number: 7345854
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a spin-valve GMR sensor having a reference layer with a magnetic moment that moves in an opposite direction to that of the free layer in the presence of external magnetic field transitions. The reference layer is a part of a three ferromagnetic layer structure, including pinned, intermediate and reference layers, that when the layers are taken pairwise and separated by spacer layers, includes a strongly exchange coupled synthetic ferrimagnetic pinned and intermediate layer pair and a weakly exchange coupled synthetic ferrimagnetic intermediate and reference layer pair. The reference layer, because of its weak coupling to the intermediate layer, has a magnetic moment that is free to move. During sensor operation, the reference layer and free layer move in opposite directions under the influence of external magnetic field transitions The novel three layer structure provides a sensor of increased sensitivity for a given track width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Kenichi Takano
  • Patent number: 7334237
    Abstract: A disc drive apparatus according to the present invention has a tray formed of an optically transparent material and has disc receiving portions. The tray is movable in an ejection and a retraction direction with respect to a casing. A light source is mounted inside the tray at the ejection direction side thereof. The light source emits light toward the ejection direction of the tray to cause the light to propagate within the optically transparent material from the retraction direction side through the ejection direction side of the tray with respect to the disc receiving portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Limited
    Inventor: Toru Hoshino
  • Patent number: 7327540
    Abstract: A hard bias layer that forms an abutting junction with a free layer in a GMR element and is comprised of FePtCu or FePtCuX where X is B, C, O, Si, or N is disclosed. The FePtCu layer has a composition of about 45 atomic % Fe, 45 atomic % Pt, and 10 atomic % Cu and does not require a seed layer to achieve an ordered structure. The FePtCu layer is annealed at a temperature of about 280° C. and has an Hc value more than double that of a conventional CoCrPt hard bias layer with a similar thickness. Since the FePtCu hard bias layer adjoins a free layer, it has a higher sensor edge pinning efficiency than a configuration with a CoCrPt layer on a seed layer. The novel hard bias layer is compatible with either a top or bottom spin valve structure in a GMR sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yun-Fei Li, Kunliang Zhang, Chyu-Jiuh Torng
  • Patent number: 7324311
    Abstract: A magnetoresistive sensor having a trackwidth defined by AFM biasing layers disposed beneath a free layer of the sensor. The present invention provides a current in plane magnetoresistive sensor that includes a non-magnetic, electrically conductive layer in a trackwidth region. The non-magnetic, electrically conductive layer can be for example Ta, but could be some other material. This non-magnetic, electrically conductive layer has first and second laterally opposed sides and a planar upper surface. First and second insulating layers are formed at each of the sides of the non-magnetic, electrically conductive layer, and bias layers extend laterally outward from the insulation layers. The bias layers can be constructed of either an antiferromagnetic (AFM) material or could be constructed of a hard magnetic material such as CoPtCr. The bias layers have planar upper surfaces that are coplanar with the upper surface of the non-magnetic, electrically conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Kim Y. Lee, Tsann Lin
  • Patent number: 7312951
    Abstract: The invention provides a magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording having an air bearing surface positioned facing the recording surface of a recording medium, which records magnetic information on the recording medium by generating magnetic flux toward the recording surface of the recording medium, and comprises a magnetic pole which generates magnetic flux toward the recording surface of the recording medium and a return yoke having one end connected to the magnetic pole and the other end positioned facing the recording surface of the recording medium, wherein the material composing the magnetic pole has a magnetostriction constant ? of at least 0 and less than 10×10?6, with a parameter P represented by the formula: P=Hk/(?×?) (where Hk represents the magnetic anisotropic field (A/m), ? represents the stress (MPa) and ? represents the magnetostriction constant) of larger than 0.1 and less than 200.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2007
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Kei Hirata, Kiyoshi Noguchi, Tetsuya Roppongi, Atsushi Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 7292407
    Abstract: A data recording disk drive has one or more capacitive sensors for sensing out-of-plane vibration of the disk or disks. The sensors are attached to a support structure that is attached to the disk drive housing. Each sensor is associated with a disk and faces a surface of the disk near the outer perimeter of the disk and close to the recording head. The support structure can be made of a metal or a high-strength plastic and can be a separate structure mounted to the housing, or integrated as part of the single-piece housing casting. If it is metallic, as would be the case if it were integrated with the housing, then layers of insulating material separate the sensors from the support structure. A support structure that serves other functions in the disk drive can also function as the support structure for the capacitive sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Toshiki Hirano, Tetsuo Semba, Matthew T. White
  • Patent number: 7289304
    Abstract: A current-perpendicular-to-the-plane spin-valve (CPP-SV) magnetoresistive sensor has an improved antiparallel (AP) pinned structure. The AP-pinned structure has two ferromagnetic layers separated by a nonmagnetic antiparallel coupling (APC) layer and with their magnetization directions oriented antiparallel. One of the ferromagnetic layers in the AP-pinned structure is the reference layer in contact with the CPP-SV sensor's nonmagnetic electrically conducting spacer layer. In the improved AP-pinned structure each of the ferromagnetic layers has a thickness greater than 30 ?, preferably greater than approximately 50 ?, and the APC layer is either Ru or Ir with a thickness less than 7 ?, preferably about 5 ? or less. The ultrathin APC layer, especially if formed of iridium (Ir), provides significant coupling strength to allow the thick ferromagnetic layers to retain their magnetization directions in a stable antiparallel orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Matthew J. Carey, Jeffrey R. Childress, Stefan Maat
  • Patent number: 7290268
    Abstract: A disc drive apparatus according to the present invention has a tray formed of an optically transparent material and has disc receiving portions. The tray is movable in an ejection and a retraction direction with respect to a casing. A light source is mounted inside the tray at the ejection direction side thereof. The light source emits light toward the ejection direction of the tray to cause the light to propagate within the optically transparent material from the retraction direction side through the ejection direction side of the tray with respect to the disc receiving portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Limited
    Inventor: Toru Hoshino
  • Patent number: 7259940
    Abstract: A pair of domain control layers are disposed on both sides of the track width direction of the MR film so as to be separated from each other such that the MR film is held therebetween, and apply a longitudinal magnetic field to the MR film (free layer). The MR film is flanked by the domain control layers, each including a layer structure constituted by a base layer, a ferromagnetic layer, and a hard magnetic layer. The base layer causes the hard magnetic layer to have a magnetization direction aligning with an in-plane direction, so as to enhance the coercive force of the hard magnetic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Kosuke Tanaka, Koji Shimazawa, Koichi Terunuma, Tomoaki Shimizu
  • Patent number: 7239475
    Abstract: A disk drive including a disk drive base, a disk coupled to the disk drive base, and a head stack assembly coupled to the disk drive base. The disk drive further includes an airflow diverter filter component disposed upstream of the head stack assembly with respect to disk rotation induced airflow for modifying the disk rotation induced airflow adjacent the head stack assembly. The filter component includes a first filter element disposed adjacent the disk surface, a second filter element disposed between the first filter element and the head stack assembly, and a third filter element having a porosity finer than the first and second filter elements. The third filter element is generally radially further than the second filter element from the axis of rotation. The disk rotation induced airflow generally enters the filter component through the first filter element and exits through the second and third filter elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2007
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Jen-Tai Lin, Jin Hui Ou-Yang, Chiao-Ping Ku, Shuo-Hao Chen, Lin Yang