Abstract: A sheet material (1) includes a stiffness-increasing concave-convex part (20). A first reference plane (K1), an intermediate reference plane (K3), and a second reference plane (K2) serve as a reference system. The intermediate reference plane is partitioned by first lattice straight lines (L1), second lattice straight lines (L2), and third lattice straight lines (L3) so as to define hexagonal unit areas (24) and triangular unit areas (25) in the intermediate reference plane. Areas that include a plurality of the hexagonal unit areas and the triangular unit areas are designated as first, second and third reference areas (214, 224, 234), respectively. Combinations thereof constitute new first, second and third reference areas (213, 223, 233), respectively. The concave-convex part includes first areas (21) and second areas (22), which respectively include the new first reference areas and the new second reference areas, and third areas (23), which include the new third reference areas.
Abstract: To manufacture a ceramic article, a ceramic body comprising Al2O3 is roughened to a roughness of approximately 140 micro-inches (?in) to 240 ?in. The ceramic body is subsequently cleaned and then coated with a ceramic coating. The ceramic coating comprises a compound of Y4Al2O9 (YAM) and a solid solution of Y2-xZrxO3. The ceramic coating is then polished.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2013
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2015
Assignee:
Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventors:
Jennifer Y. Sun, Biraja P. Kanungo, Ren-Guan Duan, Sumit Agarwal, Dmitry Lubomirsky
Abstract: Superhydrophobic films and methods of making such films are disclosed. More particularly, superhydrophobic films having durable nanostructures with high contrast ratios and various methods of producing such films are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 2011
Date of Patent:
July 21, 2015
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Jun-Ying Zhang, Terry L. Smith, Berkan K. Endres, Mark K. Debe
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an article comprising a substrate; a polymer disposed upon the substrate; the polymer having a number average molecular weight of about 2,000 to about 5,000 grams per mole; where each polymer is separated from a neighboring polymer by an average distance of 2.5 Angstroms to 5,000 Angstroms. Disclosed herein is a method comprising disposing upon a substrate a polymer; the polymer having a number average molecular weight of 2,000 to about 5,000 grams per mole.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 20, 2011
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2015
Assignee:
UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.
Abstract: A coupon geometry that reliably fails in the gauge area of the coupon during fatigue testing. The propensity to fail at the gauge area is imparted by using a bow-tie-shaped coupon coupled with similarly shaped tabs. The test coupons have a bow-tie-shaped profile with tapered sides that converge as they extend from the opposing ends of the coupon to the gauge area, forming a pair of trapezoidal portions (one the mirror image of the other) connected by the gauge area. These trapezoidal portions of the test coupon include the regions where similarly trapezoidal tabs will be adhered to the front and back of the coupon. The test coupon has a minimum width in the gauge area and a constant thickness, and a height of the gauge area is no greater than 3% of a height of the test coupon.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 18, 2013
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2015
Assignee:
The Boeing Company
Inventors:
Mitchell J. Lee, Nicklaus Cummings Kimball
Abstract: The present invention generally pertains to multilayer film including four or more discrete layers. The films contain two external layers, an internal stiffening layer and an internal shrink layer. The external layers include linear low density polyethylene resin, the stiffening layer includes polypropylene or a high density polyethylene and the shrink layer includes low density polyethylene. The multilayer films of the present invention have a gloss of at least 62% at 45 degrees, together with a 2% secant tensile modulus greater than 400 MPa.
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a superhydrophobic surface. Methods of fabrication are disclosed including laminating a polymer sheet having a surface to a template having a textured surface or a layer of a nanomaterial (e.g., nanoparticles or nanofibers) to convert the surface of the polymer sheet to a hydrophobic surface having a water contact angle of at least about 150°.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2013
Date of Patent:
May 26, 2015
Assignee:
Research Foundation of the City University of New York
Abstract: A composite article having a longitudinal direction and a transversal direction. The article includes a stack of plies wherein one ply is a bottom ply and one ply is a top ply. Most or all of the plies include fibers. A plurality of plies have fibers substantially in an orthogonal direction and substantially in a same direction as the longitudinally direction of the article. The bottom ply and the top ply have fibers in a substantially orthogonal direction to the longitudinal direction of the article. At least one ply has the fibers substantially in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the article. At least one of the plies having fibers substantially in the longitudinal direction includes particles selected from the group of thermoplastic tougheners, nano particles, micro particles, elastic particles, elastomer particles and polymer particles or a combination. Also a method of forming an article on a tool.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 2010
Date of Patent:
May 26, 2015
Assignee:
SAAB AB
Inventors:
Björn Weidmann, Mikael Petersson, Per Hallander, Pontus Nordin, Tommy Grankäll
Abstract: A screen has a plurality of rods arranged longitudinally around a central axis. The rods have first and second edges (e.g., inner and outer edges). Each of the first edges defines a profile that varies in lateral distances from the central axis along a longitudinal length of the rod. For example, the first edges can have an undulating profile of crests and troughs. With the plurality of rods disposed around the central axis, the profile produces a varied surface on the screen when a plurality of wraps from one or more wires is disposed laterally around rods. These one or more wires attach to the first edges of the rods and form a plurality of gaps.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 14, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 5, 2015
Assignee:
Bilfinger Water Technologies, Inc.
Inventors:
Charles Flansburg, Chad Mrazek, Michael Ekholm, David Mattsen
Abstract: Described herein are various methods for making textured articles, textured articles that have improved fingerprint resistance, and methods of using the textured articles. The methods generally make use of masks comprising nanostructured metal-containing features to produce textured surfaces that also comprise nanostructured features. These nanostructured features in the textured surfaces can render the surfaces hydrophobic and oleophobic, thereby beneficially providing the articles with improved fingerprint resistance relative to similar or identical articles that lack the texturing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 28, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 5, 2015
Assignee:
Corning Incorporated
Inventors:
Albert Carrilero, Prantik Mazumder, Johann Osmond, Valerio Pruneri, Paul Arthur Sachenik, Lili Tian
Abstract: A press-formed product includes a top panel portion and a side panel portion connected to the top panel portion through a bent portion that is curved so as to have an arc shape. The top panel portion includes a recessed portion that is curved so as to have an arc shape in a direction opposite to a direction in which the bent portion is curved.
Abstract: The cellular cushioning article comprises a thermoformed film bonded to a second film, with the thermoformed film having thermoformed regions separated by a land area. The thermoformed film has a combination of (i) a layer containing a high melt point polymer and (ii) thermoformed regions exhibit a high average maximum birefringence. The high birefringence corresponds with high stress on the polymer chains. The combination results in cells of substantially increased burst strength. The cellular cushioning article can provide higher burst strength per mil of film thickness, or can be produced using less plastic than prior art cellular cushioning articles, while maintaining the same or comparable burst strength. Also disclosed is a process for making the cellular cushioning article.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 2012
Date of Patent:
April 28, 2015
Assignee:
Sealed Air Corporation (US)
Inventors:
Eva Chu, Robert J O'Dowd, Timothy Theodore Oberle, Edward Ackershoek, Michael Metta, Chitai Carey Yang
Abstract: The present invention provides an epoxy resin adhesive composition and a perforated floor panel for a clean room including the same. The epoxy resin adhesive composition is a two-component epoxy resin adhesive composition comprising a main material including graphite having conductivity and a curing agent including a amide compound, wherein the main material and the curing agent are mixed at a weight ratio of 2:1. When this epoxy resin adhesive composition is disposed between a base panel and a resin tile constituting the perforated floor panel for a clean room, the adhesion between the base panel and the resin tile becomes high, heat is easily discharged to the outside by graphite, and the generation of static electricity can be reduced.
Abstract: Fabrics made for watersports and outerwear apparel, tents, sleeping bags and the like, in various composites, constructed such that there is at least one metal layer, forming a radiant barrier to reduce heat loss via radiation, and insulating this metal layer from conductive heat loss, and a process for its manufacture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 31, 2015
Assignee:
Zhik Pty Ltd
Inventors:
Brian John Conolly, Thomas Kenneth Hussey
Abstract: The present invention provides a porous glass having excellent antireflection performance for visible light. A porous glass includes a porous layer which is mainly composed of silica and which has pores attributed to spinodal phase separation and pores attributed to binodal phase separation.
Abstract: A production process for producing a glass fiber fabric that has good smoothness and is excellent in resin impregnation property is provided wherein glass fiber yarns are woven to obtain a glass fiber fabric.
Abstract: Nonwoven substrate for joint tape containing vegetable fibers from softwood or hardwood pulp, possibly with synthetic fibers and/or possibly glass fibers, characterized in that it also contains flax fibers obtained by retting. Joint tape including the substrate.
Abstract: A blow molded assembly includes an attachment fastener portion integrated with a plastic component portion, and is formed by a blow molding process. The attachment fastener portion has a shaft and a base, where the base has at least one aperture and a bearing surface. The shaft extends from the bearing surface. The at least one aperture is configured to allow plastic for the plastic component portion to flow sufficiently through the base during the blow molding process such that the attachment fastener portion and the plastic component portion are integrated. The base of the attachment fastener portion may be substantially embedded within the plastic component portion. The shaft of the attachment fastener portion may be configured to receive a matable fastener such that the blow molded assembly may be attached to a structure. To accomplish this, the shaft may be threaded.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 22, 2013
Date of Patent:
December 30, 2014
Assignee:
GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventors:
Scott D Sutherland, Kevin T. Dempsey, Naveen K. Ravuri
Abstract: The present invention relates to a masking tape base material using a machine-made Japanese paper as a base paper. The machine-made Japanese paper comprises a mercerized softwood pulp and a kraft pulp. The weight percent of the mercerized softwood pulp in a mixture of the mercerized softwood pulp and the kraft pulp is from 10 to 70% by weight. The machine-made Japanese paper is impregnated with a resin having a glass transition temperature of not higher than ?25° C. in an amount of 20% by weight or more. One surface of the impregnated machine-made Japanese paper is further coated with a resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from 0 to 40° C. in a dry coating amount of from 2 to 20 g/m2.
Abstract: A second mold is placed on a planar surface of a first mold to form a first mold cavity, which is filled with a first material slurry containing a first material powder and the molded slurry is caused to set, thereby forming a first molded part on the planar surface of the first mold. A third mold is placed on the planar surface of the first mold from which the second mold is removed and on which the first molded part is formed, thereby forming a second mold cavity. The second mold cavity is filled with a second material slurry which contains a second material powder different from the first material powder so as to mold the slurry in contact with the first molded part. The molded slurry is caused to set, thereby forming a second molded part on the planar surface of the first mold.