Abstract: An electro-optic element includes a first substrate defining first and second surfaces and a second substrate defining third and fourth surfaces. A first electrically conductive layer is disposed on the second surface and a second electrically conductive layer is disposed on the third surface. An electrochromic medium is disposed in a cavity between the first and second substrates, the electrochromic medium including an anodic component and a cathodic component. At least the anodic component is configured to reversibly attenuate transmittance of light having a wavelength within a predetermined wavelength range when in an electrochemically activated state. The anodic component includes a substituted ketal phenazine compound.
Abstract: An organic compound having a spiro-anthracene core and an aromatic or heteroaromatic group and/or an amino group bonded to the core, and an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting device including the organic compound are disclosed. Since the organic compound of the present disclosure has a rigid structure and a substantially narrow full width at half maximum (FWHM), it is possible to manufacture an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting device with lowered driving voltages and enhanced luminous efficiency and color purity using the organic compound.
Abstract: An organic compound can be applied as a host material for an OLED display device. The compound has a structure represented by Formula (I): a and b, being independently 1, 2 or 3, respectively represent the numbers of electron donor D and electron acceptor A; c and d, independently being 0, 1, or 2, respectively representing the numbers of group L1 and group L2. D, L1 and L2 are each alkyl, cycloalkylene, heterocyclic group, aryl, heteroaryl, fused aryl, or fused heteroaryl; and A is selected from nitrogen-containing heterocyclic substituents, cyano-containing substituents, triaryl-boron-derived substituents, and phosphoxy-containing substituents. The compound has a D-(?)-?-(?)-A structure with bipolarity, and the ? bond can interrupt an intramolecular charge transfer between D and A, so that the excited state is limited to a local excited state in moiety of D or A, and the compound has a small excited-state dipole moment.
Abstract: The invention relates to novel pure organic emitter molecules and optoelectronic devices containing these organic emitter molecules. According to the invention, in the optoelectronic device, after the excitation of an organic molecule, relaxation and intersystem crossing processes also result from the almost isoenergetic charge transfer triplet state (3CT) for the direct rapid occupation and emission of the charge transfer singlet state (1CT), so that a 1CT?S0 fluorescence occurs without a thermal activation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 10, 2018
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2022
Assignee:
SICHUAN KNOWLEDGE EXPRESS INSTITUTE FOR INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
Abstract: The invention relates to a 9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative having a structure of Formula (I). The HOMO and LUMO levels of the 9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative are distributed on different electron donating and electron withdrawing groups, such that the HOMO and LUMO levels are separated, achieving a small ?EST. The 9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative can be used as a TADF material in an organic light-emitting device. The dihydro-acridinyl group in the electron donating group is linked to a dibenzoheterocyclic ring. Introducing modifying groups allows adjustment of triplet and singlet energy levels of the compound, enabling the TADF material to have a high luminescence efficiency in blue and deep blue regions. The invention also relates to an organic light-emitting device having at least one functional layer containing the 9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative. When the compound is used as a guest luminescent material in a light emitting layer, an OLED device of high blue light emitting efficiency is obtained.
Abstract: An organic molecule is disclosed comprising: a first chemical moiety with a structure of formula I, and two second chemical moieties, independently from another with a structure of formula II, wherein the first chemical moiety is linked to each of the two second chemical moieties via a single bond.
Abstract: The present invention discloses an organic compound represented by the following formula (1) and an organic electroluminescence device using the organic compound as the phosphorescent host material, the fluorescent host material, or the fluorescent dopant material. The organic compound may increase a current efficiency or half-life of the organic electroluminescence device.
Abstract: An organic compound that emits red light having a long wavelength is represented by formula (1). In formula (1), R1 to R24 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a silyl group, and a cyano group.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 7, 2019
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2022
Assignee:
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Inventors:
Naoki Yamada, Jun Kamatani, Yosuke Nishide, Hirokazu Miyashita
Abstract: In order to provide a novel ?-conjugated compound capable of increasing the light-emission efficiency of an organic electroluminescence element, for example, this ?-conjugated compound has a structure indicated by general formula (1). (In general formula (1): Z1-Z6 each independently indicate a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an electron-donating group D, or an electron-withdrawing group A; at least out of two among Z1-Z6 is an electron-donating group D and the other is an electron-withdrawing group A; and at least one ortho position combination Z1 and Z2, Z2 and Z3, Z3 and Z4, Z4 and Z5, Z5 and Z6, or Z6 and Z1 among Z1-Z6 is one combination out of an electron-donating group D and an electron-donating group D, an electron-withdrawing group A and an electron-withdrawing group A, or an electron-donating group D and an electron-withdrawing group A.
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a light-emitting diode (LED) in which an organic compound including an imidazolium-based cationic moiety and an amine-based anionic moiety substituted with a strong electron-withdrawing group such as a sulfonyl group or a cyano group is applied to a hole transfer layer, and a light-emitting device. By applying the organic compound according to the present disclosure to the hole transfer layer, an energy barrier between the hole transport layer and an emitting material layer is removed, and an LED having improved hole transport properties can be designed. Therefore, it is possible to realize and manufacture an LED and a light-emitting device, driven at a low voltage and having improved luminous efficiency.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 7, 2022
Assignee:
LG Display Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Na-yeon Lee, Seung-Jae Lee, Jong-Kwan Bin
Abstract: The disclosure relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescent materials, and particularly to a compound and an organic light emitting display device. The compound has structure shown as formula (I): where D represents an electron donor unit, A represents an electron acceptor unit, in and n are each independently selected from 1, 2 or 3, and m+n?4. When the compound of the present disclosure is used as a light emitting material, a guest material, or a host material of an organic light emitting display device, higher light emitting efficiency can be achieved.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 2018
Date of Patent:
May 31, 2022
Assignee:
SHANGHAI TIANMA AM-OLED CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Wei Gao, Xiangcheng Wang, Lei Zhang, Jinghua Niu
Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, A1, D1, and R11 to R14 are the same as described in the specification.
Abstract: The present invention relates to organic light emitting devices with a multi-emissive material layer (EML), where a multi-EML generally refers to an emissive layer having at least two layers of emissive material, each layer having a different emitter concentration (e.g. a first EML in direct contact with a second EML, and the emitter concentration of the first EML (hole favorable) exceeds that of the second EML (electron favorable)).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 14, 2017
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2022
Assignee:
Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University
Abstract: The invention relates to heterocyclic compounds, particularly for use in electronic devices. The invention further relates to a method for producing the compounds according to the invention, and to electronic devices comprising same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 2017
Date of Patent:
May 10, 2022
Assignee:
MERCK PATENT GMBH
Inventors:
Philipp Stoessel, Nils Koenen, Philipp Harbach, Dominik Joosten, Amir Parham, Anja Jatsch
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a semiconducting material comprising: i) a compound according to formula (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from C1-C30-alkyl, C3-C30 cycloalkyl, C2-C30-heteroalkyl, C6-C30-aryl, C2-C30-heteroaryl, C1-C30-alkoxy, C3-C30-cycloalkyloxy, C6-C30 aryloxy, and from structural unit having general formula E-A-, wherein—A is a C6-C30 phenylene spacer unit, and—E is an electron transporting unit that is selected from C10-C60 aryl and C6-C60 heteroaryl comprising up to 6 heteroatoms independently selected from O, S, P, Si and B and that comprises a conjugated system of at least 10 delocalized electrons, and—at least one group selected from R1, R2 and R3 has the general formula E-A-; and ii) at least one complex of a monovalent metal having formula (II) wherein—M+ is a positive metal ion bearing a single elementary charge, and each of A1, A2, A3 and A4 is independently selected from H, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C20 aryl and substituted or unsubstituted C2-C20 h
Abstract: The present invention describes dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene derivatives, in particular for use as triplet matrix materials in organic electroluminescent devices. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds according to the invention and to electronic devices comprising same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 3, 2015
Date of Patent:
April 19, 2022
Assignee:
MERCK PATENT GMBH
Inventors:
Amir Hossain Parham, Tobias Grossmann, Thomas Eberle, Anja Jatsch, Jonas Valentin Kroeber, Lars Dobelmann-Mara
Abstract: A compound represented by Formula 1 is disclosed. An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1. When the organic electric element includes the compound in the organic material layer, luminescence efficiency, stability, and life span can be improved.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 12, 2020
Date of Patent:
April 19, 2022
Assignee:
DUK SAN NEOLUX CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Yu Ri Kim, Sun-Hee Lee, Won Sam Kim, Hye Ryeong Kim, Ho Young Jung, Jung Hwan Park, Sun Pil Hwang
Abstract: The present application relates to fluoranthenylamine compounds of a formula (I). These compounds are suitable for use in electronic devices, The present application further relates to processes for preparing the compounds mentioned, and to electronic devices comprising the compounds mentioned.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 30, 2017
Date of Patent:
April 12, 2022
Assignee:
MERCK PATENT GMBH
Inventors:
Amir Parham, Dominik Joosten, Aurélie Ludemann, Tobias Grossmann, Jonas Kroeber
Abstract: A light-emitting device is provided. The light-emitting device includes: a plurality of first electrodes positioned on a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, respectively; a second electrode facing the plurality of first electrodes; a first emission layer on the first sub-pixel to emit a first color light; a second emission layer on the second sub-pixel to emit a second color light; a first layer integrated with the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel; a first auxiliary layer between the first layer and the first emission layer; and a first interlayer between the first auxiliary layer and the first emission layer. The absolute value of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of the first interlayer is greater than the absolute value of the HOMO energy level of the first auxiliary layer, and is smaller than the absolute value of the HOMO energy level of the first emission layer.
Abstract: The present invention discloses an organic compound and an organic electroluminescence device using the organic compound as a host material, a fluorescent guest material, an electron transporting or a hole blocking material in the light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescence device. The organic compound may be for lowering a driving voltage, power consumption or increasing a current efficiency or half-life of the organic electroluminescence device. The same definition as described in the present invention.