Abstract: A fruit suspension which contains a mixture of from 70% to 30% low methoxyl pectin and from 30% to 70% xanthan based on the total weight of gum added, preferably a 50:50 mixture, is effectively stabilized. Such a mixture is particularly useful in stabilizing the fruit suspension employed in sundae style yogurts because it eliminates problems with unwanted gelatin and fruit float.
Abstract: A method for producing fatty confectioneries having three-dimensional decoration deposited thereon comprising the steps of providing a mold having three-dimensional recesses in design, pattern and/or letter configuration, placing a plate mold having through holes corresponding to said recesses in configuration and position on said mold, spraying decorative fatty confectionery material in the form of fine particles into said recesses through said through holes, removing said plate mold from the mold, pouring base fatty confectionery material into said mold over said decorative fatty confectionery material, cooling said mold to cool and solidify said base and decorative fatty confectionery material and removing the resulting confectionery from said mold.
Abstract: A bland-tasting starch is prepared by stirring a starch having a distinct cereal or root taste in aqueous slurry form with an acid at about pH 3-5 for at least about 25 minutes, adding an alkaline earth metal oxide to a pH of 5.5 to 8 and stirring, and thereafter filtering the slurry and drying the starch. In a preferred aspect the acid is sulfuric acid, the oxide is calcium or magnesium oxide and the starch is waxy maize. When the starch is dried by drum-drying, a pregelatinized starch is obtained. The resulting starch will not adversely affect the taste of foodstuffs to which it is added.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 16, 1981
Date of Patent:
January 11, 1983
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Corporation
Abstract: Disclosed are non-dairy dessert compositions suitable for the preparation of soft serve aerated frozen desserts. The compositions comprise from about 25% by weight to about 75% of a whole comminuted fruit puree, from about 0.3% to 1.5% by weight of an acid-stable whipping agent, from about 0.1% to 0.5% by weight of an acid-stable polysaccharide gum, from about 1% to about 15% of a malto dextrin bodying agent, from about 12% to about 28% of a nutritive carbohydrate sweetening agent, and from about 1% to 10% of an edible fatty triglyceride oil. The moisture content of the dessert compositions ranges between about 45% to 75%. After homogenization of the dessert compositions, an aerated frozen, soft serve dessert having a density of 0.2 to 0.95 g./cc. can be prepared in conventional aerated frozen dessert equipment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 23, 1981
Date of Patent:
January 11, 1983
Assignee:
General Mills, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon R. Blake, Richard K. Knutson, Deon L. Strommer
Abstract: A water-soluble curcumin complex suitable for use as a coloring agent in foods is prepared by dissolving and mixing a source of curcumin and gelatin in an aqueous acetic acid solution. The complex comprises up to about 15% curcumin by weight, and may be incorporated into a wide variety of foodstuffs in either liquid or dry form.
Abstract: A food grade colorant which is substantially free of 4 methyl imidazole 4 MeI is obtained by digesting a roasted malted cereal in water by use of at least one protease and at least one carbohydrase enzyme. The aqueous extract is separated from remaining solids and retained for use as the colorant. It may be concentrated or dried to a free flowing powder. The colorant obtained from roasted black malted barley typically has a 4 MeI content of less than 50 mg/Kg and a color greater than 14,000 EBC units at 70% solids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 4, 1981
Date of Patent:
December 28, 1982
Assignee:
Mauri Brothers & Thomson (Aust) Pty. Limited
Abstract: A process for making sweetened coconut flakes in which shredded coconut is coated with an aqueous solution comprising finely ground coconut and humectants. The liquid coated coconut is then coated with sugar producing a product which is moist and fresh.
Abstract: This invention involves a process for preparing a pregelatinized modified starch suitable for use in instant puddings which comprise forming an aqueous slurry containing an ungelatinized starch and an effective amount of sodium or calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate, heating the slurry to a temperature and for a period of time sufficient rupture the starch granules and to gelatinize the starch, and recovering the starch. The resultant pregelatinized modified starch possesses a smoother, creamier mouthfeel and has a high sheen.
Abstract: An improved dry instant pudding mix which upon hydration yields a pudding with an improved texture and appearance is prepared by incorporating a fine grind starch and a powdered sugar of a controlled particle size.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 4, 1981
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1982
Assignee:
General Foods Corporation
Inventors:
John R. Carpenter, Robert R. Cassanelli, Frank J. Markert
Abstract: A chewing gum containing an energy-rich phosphate compound is disclosed. The phosphate compound is extremely unstable and releases its "-P" bond readily with giving off high energy and therefore is preferably used in combination with fat. The chewing gum according to the invention is suitable for recovery of fatigue after sports or hard work.
Abstract: A method for the submersed, automatically controlled production of fermentation vinegar from ethanol is conducted in two stages. The installation for accomplishing the method includes one or more pre-fermenters and a product fermenter, in connection with which each pre-fermenter exhibits a volume 1.7 to 3.5 times that of the product fermenter. The terminus of the fermentation is reached in the product fermenter when the dissolved oxygen, indicated by means of an oxygen electrode, rises, at which point the product valve is opened. The product fermenter is evacuated when no more alcohol remainder is present. In the final step the alcohol is therefore completely utilized.
Abstract: A method of manufacture of milk chocolate-coated toffee candy pieces comprising heating a mass of toffee to a softened temperature sufficient to permit portions of it to be pulled from the mass. Pulling strand portions from the mass in the form of fine strands while spooling the strands about a core forming area and causing the spooling to occur along the length and about the periphery of the core forming area to form a continuous length of the core at a core forming area. Contemporaneously axially moving the length of core along its axis off of an end of the core forming area. Then transversely severing an outer end of the axially moving length of core with consecutive cuts to form successive toffee pieces or toffee cores. Immersing the toffee cores in a bath of milk chocolate, and cooling the chocolate-covered cores to place them in condition for packaging.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 11, 1980
Date of Patent:
November 2, 1982
Assignee:
Cloud Corporation
Inventors:
David A. Cloud, Charles E. Cloud, William N. Pearson, Donn A. Hartman
Abstract: A reduced calorie chewing gum is provided which does not decrease in viscosity upon chewing and contains less than 65% water-solubles, such as sugars and/or sugar alcohols such as sweeteners, and includes gum base containing high levels of inert fillers, such as calcium carbonate or talc in amounts of at least about 40% by weight, softeners, such as lecithin, and optionally synthetic non-caloric sweeteners, such as aspartame, saccharin, or cyclamates. The chewing gum includes at least about 10% air voids entrapped in the gum base matrix which, upon chewing, become filled with moisture causing a dramatic increase in cud volume.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 25, 1980
Date of Patent:
November 2, 1982
Assignee:
Nabisco Brands, Inc.
Inventors:
Gary Kehoe, Wayne J. Puglia, Frank Witzel, Dominick R. Friello, Donald A. M. Mackay
Abstract: A non-adhesive bubble gum base composition includes a high molecular weight vinyl polymer such as polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl alcohol, together with an emulsifier, in combination with ingredients such as an elastomer, an oleaginous plasticizer, an elastomer solvent, mineral adjuvants, fatty acids, and others. The emulsifier is preferably present in an amount with respect to the non-toxic vinyl polymer ranging from about 5 to 75% by weight. A method for the preparation of the bubble gum base composition is also disclosed which comprises preparing a homogeneous premixture of the non-toxic vinyl polymer and the emulsifier prior to combining non-toxic vinyl polymer with the remainder of the ingredients of the base composition. The base compositions prepared in accordance with the present invention are less sticky, and show improved film forming and bubble blowing capabilities.
Abstract: Clear stable gels are made from hydrogenated maltose containing starch hydrolysates having 25-94% maltitol, 5-30% sorbitol, and minor amounts of reducing sugars by the addition of amorphous silica gelling agents. These gels are useful in formulating cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, confections and food specialties. They are particularly useful in preparing clear gel toothpaste compositions.
Abstract: Method for preparing a binder useful for tableting finely divided gasified candy by coating fine dextrose with a solution of starch hydrolysate and drying to less than 3% moisture.
Abstract: A process for producing a natural fruit candy by mixing enzyme deactivated dehydrated fruit and enzyme deactivated fruit juice concentrate to provide a mixture in the form of a plastic mass having a moisture content in the range of 8 to 50% by weight the relative proportion of dehydrated fruit and fruit juice concentrate being limited only by the need to achieve a moisture content in the plastic mass which falls within the required range. The plastic mass is then formed to the required product configuration.
Abstract: Supplemented livestock feedstuffs and methods of feeding using as active ingredient a chemical compound having histamine H.sub.2 antagonist activity improve the utilization of food by meat producing animals. A specific compound of use as the active ingredient is metiamide.
Abstract: A matrix of frozen dessert having dispersed therein at least one edible inner bit with a water soluble first coating and having a substantially water insoluble second coating thereover, the inner bit being supported by the frozen state. Preferably an outer coating encloses the frozen matrix which additionally includes thereon at least one edible outer bit having a water soluble coating and color film, the outer bit being supported by the matrix coating.