Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the production of graft copolymer compositions which are based on acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate (ASA) or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) graft copolymers. The graft copolymers compositions are obtained by emulsion polymerization and afterwards precipitation, dewatering, drying and optionally cooling of the dried graft copolymer powder, wherein the graft copolymer B powder obtained is mixed with an aeration gas, preferably air and/or nitrogen, wherein the bulk density of the graft copolymer B powder is equal or less than 98.5% of the bulk density of the non-aerated graft copolymer B, during the whole aeration step. The graft copolymer powders show higher powder flowability and less tendency of caking during storage, for example in a silo.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 27, 2019
Date of Patent:
June 20, 2023
Assignee:
INEOS STYROLUTION GROUP GMBH
Inventors:
Tobias Schulz, Wolfgang Fischer, Ulrich Jansen, Gisbert Michels
Abstract: Microporous polymer films and methods of making same are disclosed. The microporous polymer film comprises: (a) 50 to 95 weight percent of polypropylene copolymer comprising (i) polypropylene homopolymer chain segments in total amount of from 50-82 wt. %, and (ii) ethylene-containing copolymer chain segments in total amount of from 18-50 wt. %; wherein at least a portion of the ethylene-containing copolymer chain segments comprise polymerized units of ethylene in an amount of at least 45 wt. % of the ethylene-containing copolymer chain segments; and (b) 5 to 50 weight percent of ethylene-propylene elastomer, wherein at least 45 weight percent of the polymerized units in the ethylene-propylene elastomer are units of ethylene.
Abstract: A polyethylene-polypropylene composition obtainable by blending a) 80 to 97 wt.-% of a blend (A) comprising A-1) polypropylene and A-2) polyethylene, wherein the ratio of polypropylene to polyethylene is from 3:7 to 13:7, and wherein blend (A) is a recycled material, which is recovered from a waste plastic material derived from post-consumer and/or post-industrial waste; and b) 3 to 20 wt.-% of a compatibilizer (B) being a heterophasic random copolymer comprising a random polypropylene copolymer matrix phase and an elastomer phase dispersed therein, whereby the heterophasic random copolymer has—a xylene insolubles content (XCI) of from 65 to 88 wt.-% (ISO 16152, led, 25° C.), and—a xylene soluble content XCS of 12 to 35 wt.-% (ISO 16152, led, 25° C.), the XCS fraction having an intrinsic viscosity (measured in decalin according to DIN ISO 1628/1 at 135° C.) of 1.2 dl/g to less than 3.0 dl/g, and—a flexural modulus of from 300 to 600 MPa (ISO 178, measured on injection moulded specimens, 23° C.
Abstract: Membranes permeable to an analyte may overlay the active sensing region of a sensor to limit the analyte flux and improve the response linearity of the sensor. Temperature variation of the analyte permeability can be problematic in some instances. Polymeric membrane compositions having limited variation in analyte permeability as a function of temperature may comprise: a polymer backbone comprising one or more side chains that comprise a heterocycle; and an amine-free polyether arm appended, via an alkyl spacer or a hydroxy-functionalized alkyl spacer, to the heterocycle of at least a portion of the one or more side chains.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 11, 2019
Date of Patent:
June 6, 2023
Assignee:
Abbott Diabetes Care Inc.
Inventors:
Balasubrahmanya S. Bommakanti, John V. Latour, Udo Hoss, Tianmei Ouyang, Phu Le, Gary Sandhu, Kevin Wallis
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cross-linkable polyolefin composition comprising a first olefin polymer (A) comprising a first comonomer comprising epoxy groups, and a second olefin polymer (B) comprising a second comonomer comprising carboxylic acid groups and/or precursor thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 23, 2019
Date of Patent:
May 30, 2023
Assignee:
BOREALIS AG
Inventors:
Oscar Prieto, Denis Yalalov, Massimiliano Mauri, Christian Müller, Anna Peterson
Abstract: Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition which includes: a first copolymer including an acrylic graft copolymer; a second copolymer including an alkyl-substituted styrene-based monomer unit, a vinyl cyanide-based monomer unit, and a (meth)acrylate-based monomer unit; and a third copolymer including an alkyl-unsubstituted styrene-based monomer unit, a vinyl cyanide-based monomer unit, and a (meth)acrylate-based monomer unit. According to the present invention, a thermoplastic resin composition and a thermoplastic resin molded article, which are excellent in heat resistance, colorability, and scratch resistance, can be provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 10, 2020
Date of Patent:
May 23, 2023
Assignee:
LG CHEM, LTD.
Inventors:
Joon Hwi Jo, Seong Lyong Kim, Tae Hoon Kim, Dae Woo Lee, Jae Bum Seo
Abstract: The present invention provides a spreading agent for agrochemicals having excellent spreadability particularly against surfaces of plant leaves. The present invention also provides an agrochemical spray solution comprising the spreading agent for agrochemicals, and that shows excellent storage stability (particularly viscosity stability) even during long storage. The present invention relates to a spreading agent for agrochemicals that comprises an ethylene-modified vinyl alcohol polymer (A) having an ethylene unit content of 1.0 mol % to 19 mol %, a 1,2-glycol linkage unit content of 1.2 mol % to 2.0 mol %, a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 200 to 5,000, and a degree of saponification of 80 mol % to 99.9 mol %.
Abstract: A composition is described comprising a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer; and at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer. After curing the composition comprises polymerized units of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer. In some embodiments the ethylenically unsaturated groups are selected from (meth)acryl or vinyl ether. The composition is suitable for use as a (e.g. pressure sensitive) adhesive. Articles, methods of making an article, and methods of bonding are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2019
Date of Patent:
May 9, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Vasav Sahni, Saswata Chakraborty, Wayne S. Mahoney, Jason D. Clapper, Jacob P. Johnson, Ying Zhang, Albert I. Everaerts, Bryan V. Hunt, Richard B. Ross
Abstract: Embodiments relate to polyolefin compositions containing one or more high-density polyethylenes (HDPEs) and linear low-density polyethylenes (LLDPEs) and methods for forming the same. The polyolefin composition contains about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of HDPE and about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of LLDPE, by weight of the polyolefin composition. The HDPE has a density of greater than 0.93 g/cm3 and a melt index of about 0.2 dg/min to about 10 dg/min. The LLDPE has a density of less than 0.915 g/cm3 and a melt index of about 0.2 dg/min to about 10 dg/min. The polyolefin composition has a density of about 0.91 g/cm3 or greater, a melt index of about 0.5 dg/min to about 6 dg/min, and a Tw1?Tw2 value of about ?25° C. or less.
Abstract: Methods for forming latexes are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises adding a first portion of a monomer emulsion comprising water, a monomer, an acidic monomer, a multifunctional monomer, and a first reactive surfactant to a reactive surfactant solution comprising water and a second reactive surfactant to form a reaction mixture, wherein the reactive surfactant solution does not comprise monomers other than the second reactive surfactant; adding a first portion of an initiator solution to the reaction mixture so that monomers undergo polymerization reactions to form resin seeds in the reaction mixture; adding a second portion of the monomer emulsion to the reaction mixture comprising the resin seeds; and adding a second portion of the initiator solution to the reaction mixture to form a latex comprising resin particles.
Abstract: Provided is a rubber-containing graft polymer capable of reducing wet heat aging of a shaped article while improving the strength developing property of a thermoplastic resin. In the rubber-containing graft polymer of the present invention, a content of components having a weight-average molecular weight of 800,000 or more is 1% by mass or more with respect to an organic solvent-soluble fraction (100% by mass) of the rubber-containing graft polymer, and a phosphorus content in the rubber-containing graft polymer is 3 to 30 mmol/kg.
Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition that can form a molded article having both high low-temperature impact resistance and high high-temperature impact resistance is provided. A specimen of the thermoplastic elastomer composition 30 mm wide×30 mm long×2.0 mm thick punched out from a central portion of a molded article formed by injection-molding the thermoplastic elastomer composition into a mold cavity 90 mm wide×150 mm long×2.0 mm thick at a cylinder temperature of 220° C., a mold temperature of 50° C., and an injection rate of 25 cm3/sec satisfies the following requirements: (1) an area increase rate S of the specimen after impregnation with petroleum benzine at 23° C. for 24 hours is 20% or less; and (2): a volume increase rate V of the specimen after impregnation with petroleum benzine at 23° C. for 24 hours is 20% or more and 125% or less.
Abstract: A graft polymer is provided, which includes a polymer backbone with a plurality of hydroxy groups, protection group modified histidine grafted onto the side of the polymer backbone, and hydrophilic polymer having terminal reactive group grafted onto the side of the polymer backbone. The graft polymer coating can be applied to metal material to form a composite material, which can be implanted into an organism to reduce adhesion problems.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 2020
Date of Patent:
April 18, 2023
Assignee:
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Abstract: A method of producing an adhesive resin includes: a heating and kneading step of kneading a mixture containing a ring structure-containing hydrocarbon resin, an adhesive functional group-containing compound, and a peroxide while heating the mixture to obtain a heated and kneaded product; and a cooling and kneading step, performed in succession to the heating and kneading step, of kneading the heated and kneaded product while cooling the heated and kneaded product to obtain a cooled and kneaded product. The adhesive resin has a yellowness index (Yi) of 3.0 or less when 0.8 parts by mass of 2-(5-chloro-2-benzotriazolyl)-6-tert-butyl-p-cresol is added to 100 parts by mass of the adhesive resin.
Abstract: A method for producing a click-active Janus particle includes combining seed particles with a monomer emulsion to obtain monomer-swollen seed particles; and polymerizing the monomer-swollen seed particles to obtain click-active Janus particles. A method for functionalizing a click-active Janus particle includes combining seed particles with a monomer emulsion to obtain monomer-swollen seed particles; polymerizing the monomer-swollen seed particles to obtain click-active Janus particles; and functionalizing the click-active Janus particles using one or more click chemistry reactions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 2017
Date of Patent:
April 11, 2023
Assignee:
The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
Inventors:
Daeyeon Lee, Kathleen Stebe, Laura Bradley
Abstract: A composition comprising an acid and/or anhydride grafted ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer that comprises the following properties: A) number of grafts per polymer chain?1.80, and B) melt viscosity (at 177° C.)?50,000 mPa·s.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 12, 2018
Date of Patent:
April 4, 2023
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Wanfu Ma, Santosh S. Bawiskar, Yi Jin, Ling Zhang-watson, Allan Walter Mclennaghan, Olaf Henschke
Abstract: Provided are a (meth)acrylic block copolymer exhibiting good active energy ray curability, in particular, curability of a blend thereof with an acrylate monomer, and an active energy ray curable composition comprising the (meth)acrylic block copolymer. The (meth)acrylic block copolymer includes a methacrylic polymer block (A) having an active energy ray curable group including a partial structure represented by the general formula (1) below wherein R1 denotes a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and W denotes a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and an acrylic polymer block (B) having no active energy ray curable groups.
Abstract: Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition which includes: a first graft copolymer including a C4 to C10 alkyl (meth)acrylate-based monomer unit, an aromatic vinyl-based monomer unit, and a vinyl cyan-based monomer unit; a second graft copolymer including a C4 to C10 alkyl (meth)acrylate-based monomer unit, an aromatic vinyl-based monomer unit, and a vinyl cyan-based monomer unit; and a first styrene-based copolymer being a copolymer of a monomer mixture including a C1 to C3 alkyl-substituted styrene-based monomer, a vinyl cyan-based monomer, and a C1 to C3 alkyl (meth)acrylate-based monomer, wherein the first graft copolymer and the second graft copolymer have cores having mutually different average particle diameters. The thermoplastic resin composition is excellent in colorability, weather resistance, tensile strength, flexural strength, and impact strength.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 2019
Date of Patent:
March 21, 2023
Assignee:
LG CHEM, LTD.
Inventors:
Joon Hwi Jo, Seong Lyong Kim, Dae Woo Lee, Jae Bum Seo
Abstract: Provided is a resin powder including a polyolefin-based resin, wherein a melting point of the resin powder is 150 degrees C. or higher, wherein a melt mass flow rate (MFR) of the resin powder measured according to JIS K 7210 is 0.35 (g/10 min) or greater but 8.50 (g/10 min) or less, and wherein a particle size distribution (volume average particle diameter Dv/number average particle diameter Dn) of the resin powder is 1.35 or less. In preferred embodiments, an average circularity of the resin powder is 0.975 or greater, and the polyolefin-based resin is a block copolymerized polypropylene resin.
Abstract: Polymer blends, methods of making the polymer blends, and articles of manufacture that include the polymer blends are described. A polymer blend can include a high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer and a random block copolymer. The random block copolymer can include two different saturated alkane blocks between aromatic blocks (e.g., two styrenic blocks).