Abstract: A synthetic nucleotide, which transcribes as the cell-traversal protein for ookinetes and sporozoites (CelTOS) antigen of Malaria Plasmodium, and methods of use thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 23, 2009
Date of Patent:
September 1, 2015
Assignee:
The United States of America as Represented by the Secratary of the Army
Inventors:
Evelina Angov, Elke Bergmann-Leitner, Christian Ockenhouse
Abstract: Methods, devices, kits and compositions for detecting the presence or absence of roundworm in a fecal sample are disclosed herein. The methods, devices, kits and compositions of the present invention may be used to confirm the presence or absence of roundworm in a fecal sample from a mammal that may also be infected with one or more of hookworm, whipworm, and heartworm. Confirmation of the presence or absence of roundworm in the mammal may be made, for example, for the purpose of selecting an optimal course of treating the mammal and/or for the purpose of determining whether the mammal has been rid of the infection after treatment has been initiated.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 2013
Date of Patent:
August 11, 2015
Assignees:
Idexx Laboratories, Inc., Divergence, Inc.
Inventors:
David Allen Elsemore, Laurie A. Flynn, Jinming Geng, Michael Crawford
Abstract: Regions of B. anthracis protective antigen are provided representing sequences recognized by antibodies in subjects that have vaccine induced lethal toxin neutralizing anti-PA IgG responses. The recognition of these PA regions enhances the utility of anti-PA IgG reactivity as an immune correlate of protection against anthrax in a subject and increases predictive probability of survival. Also provided are vaccines that include at least one of these PA regions that when administered to a subject improve the predictive value of vaccine induced anti-PA IgG and TNA responses as immune correlates of protection against inhalation anthrax.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 27, 2013
Date of Patent:
August 11, 2015
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Inventors:
Vera A. Semenova, Conrad P. Quinn, Jan Pohl, Pavel Svoboda, Shannon Dalton, Jarad M. Schiffer
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aptamer or an active fragment thereof raised against the semi-conserved duffy binding ligand domain 1?, DBL1?, region of the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1, PfEMPI, which aptamer has an effect against malaria, in particular severe cerebral malaria.
Abstract: The present invention concerns methods and compositions for treating or preventing a bacterial infection, particularly infection by a Staphylococcus bacterium. The invention provides methods and compositions for stimulating an immune response against the bacteria. In certain embodiments, the methods and compositions involve a non-toxigenic Protein A (SpA) variant. In some embodiments, the methods and compositions involve SdrD, ClfA, and/or FnbpB polypeptides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 2011
Date of Patent:
August 4, 2015
Assignee:
The University of Chicago
Inventors:
Olaf Schneewind, Alice G. Cheng, Dominique M. Missiakas, Hwan Keun Kim, Hye-Young Kim
Abstract: The present invention provides improved binding compounds capable of specifically binding Gram-positive bacteria. Binding compounds are provided that are fully human, enabling therapeutic applications in human individuals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 5, 2013
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2015
Assignee:
Genentech, Inc.
Inventors:
Tim Beaumont, Mark Jeroen Kwakkenbos, Eric J. Brown, John Hiroshi Morisaki, Wouter L. W. Hazenbos, Sanjeev Mariathasan, Kimberly Kajihara, Yi Xia
Abstract: Fungicidal mixtures, comprising 1) a fungicidal strain (I) selected from a) the Bacillus substilis strain with NRRL Accession No. B-21661, and b) the Bacillus pumilus strain with NRRL Accession No. B-30087, or a mutant of these strains having all the identifying characteristics of the respective strain, or a metabolite produced by the respective strain that exhibits activity against plant pathogenic fungi, and 2) at least one chemical compound II, selected from the active compound groups A) to F): A) azoles; B) strobilurins; C) carboxamides; D) heterocyclic compounds; E) carbamates; F) other fungicides; in a synergistically effective amount, methods for controlling harmful fungi using compositions of components 1) and 2), the use of a component 1) with a component 2) for preparing such compositions, and also fungicidal agents and seed comprising such compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 16, 2008
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2015
Assignee:
Bayer CropScience LP
Inventors:
Ulrich Schoefl, Maria Scherer, Egon Haden
Abstract: An adjuvant combination that stimulates immune activation or response includes a hydrophobic immune adjuvant and a pathogen derived lipoprotein that chaperones the hydrophobic immune adjuvant to an immune receptor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 2013
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2015
Assignee:
Case Western Reserve University
Inventors:
Clifford Harding, W. Henry Boom, Michael G. Drage, Nicole D. Pecora
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for treatment of microbial infections and for the enhancement of resistance to infection. The invention comprises administration of an effective amount of a protein isolated from bacterial lysate compositions for the treatment of pathological conditions of microbial infections. The present invention can also be used to enhance the immune system to prevent infections by the administration of an effective amount of the compositions.
Abstract: The invention relates to use of an antigen derived from the circumsporozoite protein (CS) protein of Plasmodium falciparum which is expressed at the pre-erythrocytic stage of malarial infection in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant, in the manufacture of a medicament for vaccinating infants against malaria.
Abstract: Viable Gram-negative bacteria or components thereof comprising outer membranes that substantially lack a ligand, such as Lipid A or 6-acyl lipidpolysaccharide, that acts as an agonist of TLR4/MD2. The bacteria may comprise reduced activity of arabinose-5-phosphate isomerases and one or more suppressor mutations, for example in a transporter thereby increasing the transporters capacity to transport Lipid IVA or in membrane protein YhjD. One or more genes (e.g., IpxL, IpxM, pagP, IpxP, and/or eptA) may be substantially deleted and/or one or more enzymes (e.g., LpxL, LpxM, PagP, LpxP, and/or EptA) may be substantially inactive. The bacteria may be competent to take up extracellular DNA, may be donor bacteria, or may be members of a library. The present invention also features methods of creating and utilizing such bacteria.
Abstract: Use of flagellins from the genus Marinobacter as vaccine adjuvants. This invention is based on the use of two recombinant flagellins, F and FR, from the species Marinobacter algicola (DG893T strain), as vaccine adjuvants capable of developing a specific immune response, against peptides or proteins fused to said flagellins, or administered unfused jointly with the flagellins. This invention also describes new combined vaccination strategies, based on the two Marinobacter algicola flagellins and the Salmonella typhimurium flagellin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 2, 2010
Date of Patent:
June 23, 2015
Assignee:
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN TECNOLOGÍA AGRARIA Y ALIMENTARIA (INIA)
Abstract: The polynucleotide encoding the SSIR gene from the nematode Strongyloides stercoralis is provided, along with the polypeptide encoded by the SSIR gene. It was found that when mice were immunized with the SSIR polypeptide vaccine, it provided immunity to mice which were implanted with Strongyloides stercoralis L3 implants. Methods for making the SSIR protein, recombinant vectors encoding the SSIR gene, a vaccine made from the SSIR protein, and methods of use are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 1, 2011
Date of Patent:
June 16, 2015
Assignees:
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, Thomas Jefferson University
Abstract: Provided are immunogenic and vaccine compositions and methods for their preparation and use, which compositions are effective in protecting against, minimizing the severity of, preventing, and/or ameliorating M. hyopneumoniae infection. Administration to an animal of one or two doses of an adjuvanted live avirulent M. hyopneumoniae composition disclosed herein is effective in providing immunity to the animal and protection from infection with a virulent strain of M. hyopneumoniae thereby reducing the severity of and/or preventing disease caused by one or more virulent strain of M. hyopneumoniae. Also provided are compositions, which further comprise one or more antigen such as, for example, one or more live bacteria, bacterin, toxoid, and/or virus and/or viral antigen. Exemplified are immunogenic compositions, comprising an adjuvanted live avirulent M.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 5, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 16, 2015
Assignee:
Zoetis Services LLC
Inventors:
Hsien-Jue Chu, Zhichang Xu, Wumin Li, Nicole Rae Gibson
Abstract: Regions of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen are provided representing epitopes recognized by antibodies in subjects that have acquired immunity to Bacillus anthracis infection. The recognition of these epitopes correlates with autoimmunity in a subject. Also provided are vaccines that include at least one of these epitopes that when administered to a subject provide improved acquired immunity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 10, 2011
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2015
Assignee:
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Inventors:
Vera A. Semenova, Conrad P. Quinn, Jan Pohl, Pavel Svoboda
Abstract: The invention relates to the polynucleotide sequence of a nontypeable strain of Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) and polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides and uses thereof. The invention also relates to NTHi genes which are upregulated during or in response to NTHi infection of the middle ear and/or the nasopharynx.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 9, 2014
Date of Patent:
May 19, 2015
Assignees:
NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, THE BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA
Inventors:
Lauren O. Bakaletz, Robert S. Munson, Jr., David W. Dyer
Abstract: Provided are therapeutic compositions containing Ecobiotic™ populations for prevention, treatment and reduction of symptoms associated with a dysbiosis of a mammalian subject such as a human.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 2014
Date of Patent:
May 12, 2015
Assignee:
Seres Health, Inc.
Inventors:
Matthew R. Henn, Geoffrey von Maltzahn, Anthony Mario D'Onofrio, Kevin Daniel Litcofsky, David A. Berry, David N. Cook, Noubar B. Afeyan, John Grant Aunins
Abstract: The present application describes a novel, advantageous purification method which guarantees the embryonation capability and the viability of a worm egg suspension. The T. suis worm eggs are first treated in a non-embryonated condition in a sulfuric acid solution at about =ph 2. Bacteria and viruses are thereby killed successfully. The germination number of yeasts and fungi is reduced. In a second step, the pH-value is increased and an orally tolerated preservative is added. Yeasts and fungi are thereby killed successfully. The suspension medium used in the second purification step can then be used as a culture medium for additional production (embryonation) and storage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 31, 2008
Date of Patent:
April 28, 2015
Assignee:
Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH
Inventors:
Rudolf Wilhelm, Allan Kund Roepstorff, Christian Moliin Outzen Kapel
Abstract: This invention discloses methods and compositions for modulating immune responses, which involve particulate delivery of agents to immune cells, wherein the agents comprise an inhibitor of the NF-?B signaling pathway and an antigen that corresponds to a target antigen. The methods and compositions of the present invention are particularly useful in the treatment or prophylaxis of an undesirable immune response associated with the target antigen, including autoimmune diseases, allergies and transplantation associated diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 2007
Date of Patent:
April 28, 2015
Assignee:
The University of Queensland
Inventors:
Ranjeny Thomas, Nigel Meredith Davies, Brendan John O'Sullivan