Abstract: To provide a light conversion element which has solved the problems of the reduced intensity of upconverted light, etc., due to the flammability, volatility or high viscosity of a medium used in the conventional photon upconversion elements. A light conversion element is provided which has solved the above problems by using a visually homogeneous and transparent light conversion element, wherein organic photosensitizing molecules and organic light-emitting molecules, which are a combination that exhibits a triplet-triplet annihilation process, are dissolved and/or dispersed in an ionic liquid.

Abstract: Ink compositions are prepared by processes that include acoustically mixing a plurality of components at a resonance frequency. This encourages mixing of the components over a large range of viscosities with a minimal temperature rise and also shortens mixing time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a varnish which is for covering the surface of a substrate and deposited by inkjet, to a process for preparing said varnish and to the use thereof as a laminable and/or overprintable ink or varnish.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition, a protective film and an element having the same. The aforementioned photosensitive resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (A), an ortho-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonic acid ester (B) and a solvent (C). The alkali-soluble resin (A) is copolymerized by an unsaturated carboxylic acid or unsaturated carboxylic anhydride compound (a1), a fluorene derivative having a double-bond group (a2) and an unsaturated compound having an acid-decomposable group (a3).

Abstract: Provided are a method for producing an EVOH resin having sufficient long-run workability in melt molding and enabling prevention of coloring such as yellowing, an EVOH resin obtained by this method for production, and a laminate obtained from this resin. Additionally, a method for producing an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin capable of efficiently drying while inhibiting deterioration of qualities is provided. The method for producing an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin of the present invention includes a step of irradiation with an infrared ray for irradiating with an infrared ray an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer or an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer that is a precursor of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel polyamic acid introduced with an imidazolyl group in the polymer chain, a photosensitive resin composition including the polyamic acid and that is capable of providing a photosensitive material that satisfies the characteristics of an excellent bending property and low stiffness and also exhibits excellent heat resistance and coating resistance, a dry film obtained from the photosensitive resin composition, and a circuit board including the dry film.

Abstract: Compounds useful as a photoinitiator and/or photosensitizer represented by the following formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 each independently designates an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group of 5 or 6 carbon atoms or R1 and R2 form together with the carbon atom to which they are attached a cycloaliphatic ring of 5 or 6 carbon atoms, Si* represents an organopolysiloxane residue bonded via a silicon atom of this residue to the oxygen shown in formula (I), or a silane group SiR4R5R6, wherein R4, R5 and R6 each independently designates an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 5 or 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and R3 designates a hydrogen atom or a group represented by the following formula (II) wherein R7 and R8 each independently designates an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group of 5 or 6 carbon atoms or R7 and R8 form together with the carbon atom to which they are attached a cycloaliphatic ring of 5 or

Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition comprising (A) a modified novolac-type phenol resin having an unsaturated hydrocarbon group, (B) a novolac-type phenol resin obtained from metacresol and paracresol, (C) a novolac-type phenol resin obtained from orthocresol, (D) a compound generating an acid by light, and (E) a polybasic acid or a polybasic acid anhydride, wherein the content of the (E) component is lower than 40 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the (A) component, the (B) component, the (C) component and the (D) component.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hard coating composition, and, more particularly, to a hard coating composition used in forming a hard coating film exhibiting high hardness and excellent properties. The hard coating composition can be used to form a high-hardness hard coating film that is not easily curled.

Abstract: The invention relates to fluoropolymer articles that have been irradiated with at least 5 Kilo Gray of radiation, where the resulting articles have low levels of leachable or extractable fluoride ion. The low fluoride ion migration from the irradiated article is due to the presence of low levels of metallic salts or oxides in the fluoropolymer composition. The invention is especially useful for fluoropolymer articles in which the fluoropolymer layer contacts a biological or pharmaceutical fluid, and that are subjected to sterilization by irradiation.

Abstract: Processing methods are described for improving the physical properties of elastomeric materials including elastomeric tubing. The methods include heating tubing in a post-cured step for a specified time and at a specified temperature. The methods also include irradiating the tubing with a desired dose of radiation. Embodiments can include treatment of silicon-based elastomers and/or non-silicon-based elastomers. The improved elastomers can be utilized in pumps.

Abstract: Disclosed are functional polyallophanate oligomers comprising ethylenically unsaturated groups and polymer stabilizer groups selected from hindered amine light stabilizers, ultraviolet light absorbers, antioxidants and dihydrocarbylhydroxylamines. The ethylenically unsaturated groups and the polymer stabilizer groups are bound to the polyallophanate oligomers through allophanate and/or carbamate groups. The polyallophanate oligomers are useful in curable coatings, inks and varnishes. The present polyallophanate oligomers are derived from a) organic polyisocyanates, b) compounds containing at least one isocyanate reactive group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group and c) polymer stabilizers containing at least one isocyanate reactive group.

Abstract: Provided are: surface modification method for imparting slidability to surface of elastic body such as vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomer without using expensive self-lubricating resin; surface-modified elastic body with polymer brush formed on its surface; and gasket for injector and injector formed of surface-modified elastic body. The surface modification method applies to surface of thermoplastic elastomer or vulcanized rubber.

Abstract: Radiation curable composition for preparing a hybrid sol-gel layer on a surface of a substrate, wherein said composition comprises at least one radically radiation curable material; at least one non-reactive organofunctional silane; at least one reactive organofunctional silane; at least one cationic photoinitiator; and at least one radical photoinitiator. Method for preparing a hybrid sol-gel layer on a surface of a substrate using said composition and hybrid sol-gel layer so prepared. Substrate comprising at least one surface coated with said hybrid sol-gel layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are polymerizable mixtures comprising a functionalized ionic gemini surfactant and a thiol-ene crosslinking agent. The polymerizable mixtures that further comprise a polar solvent may be used to form the surfactant into a triply periodic multiply continuous lyotropic phase in the presence of the crosslinking agent. Upon crosslinking, the lyotropic phase morphology is substantially retained.

Abstract: A photocurable elastomer composition comprising: (A) a liquid polymer having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 or more, and mainly containing —[CH2C(CH3)2]— units; (B) a (meth)acrylate monomer; and (C) a photo polymerization initiator, the mass ratio ((A):(B)) between the component (A) and the component (B) being 10:90 to 39:61.

Abstract: The invention relates to a polymerizable dental material containing a) at least one curable aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic monomer system having a refractive index that is measured at 23° C. and a wavelength of 589 nm of less than or equal to 1.50 that contains at least one aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic bis(meth)acrylate and/or at least one aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic bis(meth)acrylamide; and b) 15 to 80% by weight relative to the total mass of the dental material of at least one filler selected from the group of fused silica having a refractive index that is measured at 23° C. and a wavelength of 589 nm of 1.45 to 1.47, or cristobalite with a refractive index that is measured at 23° C. and a wavelength of 589 nm of 1.48 to 1.49, or combinations thereof. The radically polymerizable dental material has excellent storage properties and is formulated, in particular, as a two-component mixture containing components A and B.

Abstract: A photocurable acrylate composition, containing a compound of formula (I) as a photoinitiator and the components adapted to the photoinitiator. The photocurable composition has very good storage stability and very high light sensitivity, can be cross-linked and cured at a very low exposure dose, and has a very good curing effect; a film made from the composition has a smooth edge, no defect and scum, and good integrity throughout the whole pattern, and is a high-hardness resist film, and an optical filter made therefrom has high optical transparency and no light leakage.

Abstract: A series of novel ketocoumarin photoinitiators are disclosed for use in radiation curing.

Abstract: An adhesive film, an adhesive composition for the same, and an optical member including the same, the adhesive film having an index of refraction of about 1.48 or more and a dielectric constant variation of about 30% or less, as expressed by Equation 1: Dielectric ? ? constant ? ? variation ? ? ( % ) = ( A - B ) A × 100 , [ Equation ? ? 1 ] wherein A is the dielectric constant of the adhesive film measured at a frequency of 103 Hz, and B is the dielectric constant of the adhesive film measured at a frequency of 106 Hz, and/or the adhesive film including a (meth)acrylate copolymer having carbonate groups and an aromatic groups.