Abstract: A system for ejecting tips of sampling pipettes, the system comprising: —a button for ejecting a tip which is intended to be moved in translation by an operator's thumb; —a tip ejection device; and —return spring for returning the tip ejection device to a raised position. According to the invention, the system also comprises a lever for controlling the ejection device, the control lever comprising: —a first end which is intended to be fitted onto a part of the pipette; —a second end cooperating with the eject button so as to be acted upon by the latter; and —an intermediate portion for actuating the ejection device.

Abstract: A core holder and a prediction method for starting pressure gradient of shale oil based on the core hold are provided. The core holder includes an inlet plug, an outlet plug, a core accommodating cavity disposed between the inlet plug and the outlet plug and used for accommodating the shale oil, a rubber gasket disposed between the outlet plug and the core accommodating cavity, and a microinjector including a microinjector needle portion that passes through the outlet plug and the rubber gasket in sequence to be in contact with the shale oil in the core accommodating cavity. The core holder and the method can solve problems that movable oil volume of a low-porosity, low-permeability and small-volume rock sample and a shale rock sample cannot be accurately measured, and that a movable scale and a starting pressure gradient of the shale oil cannot be measured.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are aspects of a method, 3D modeling apparatus, and a computer program product for determining parameters of a perforated core sample. In one embodiment, a method for determining parameters of a perforated core sample comprises providing a 3D mapping of a crush zone of a perforated core sample; and determining a permeability value for the crush zone of the perforated core sample based on a permeability of a representative unperforated core sample and the 3D mapping of the crush zone of the perforated core sample.

Abstract: Time-based sag in a fluid can be measured non-invasively using a time-based sag testing apparatus by measuring the change in rotational inertia over time of fluid having no initial density gradient and a center of mass initially coincident with its geometric center.

Abstract: Disclosed is a measuring sensor of a measuring device for detecting a mass flow rate. The measuring sensor comprises a measuring tube, a vibration exciter, and at least two vibration sensors. The vibration exciter and the vibration sensors each have a coil apparatus having at least one coil and at least one magnetic apparatus. The coil apparatus comprises a printed circuit board having at least one printed circuit board layer, wherein the coil is formed by means of an electrically conductive conductor track, wherein the coil is arranged on the first side and/or second side of a printed circuit board layer, wherein the printed circuit board comprises at least two contact-making elements for connecting the coil to an electronic measuring and/or operating circuit of the measuring device by means of connection elements, and is characterized in that at least one contact-making element has a hole.

Abstract: Methods and devices for obtaining approximate property data from the aqueous liquid phase of a multiphase fluid produced from a well. The method includes introducing a discrete sample of the multiphase fluid to a separation vessel; mixing a demulsifier with the discrete sample of the multiphase fluid; allowing the multiphase fluid to separate into separate liquid phases; drawing a measured sample of the aqueous liquid phase from the separation vessel, and diluting it with a measured amount of fresh water; analyzing the diluted aqueous liquid phase sample in a water analysis unit to measure a property of the diluted aqueous liquid phase sample and obtain diluted aqueous liquid phase sample data; and calculating the approximate aqueous liquid phase property data using the diluted aqueous liquid phase sample data and accounting for the amount of fresh water used to dilute the measured sample of the aqueous liquid phase.

Abstract: There is provided with a precipitation meter which includes: an upper receiver in which an upper heating unit is embedded to provide heat to an upper surface of the upper receiver to prevent snow from being accumulated thereon, wherein the upper receiver is comprised of a first inner side surface forming inner space for collecting water and a first outer side surface which is an opposite surface of the first inner side surface; a lower receiver with a funnel-shaped part, positioned underneath the upper receiver; a siphon, positioned under the center area of the funnel-shaped part; a tipping bucket unit for receiving the waterdrops from the siphon; a precipitation calculation unit for receiving information on the seesawing movement of the tipping bucket unit and calculating an amount of precipitation by referring to the seesawing movement; and a drainage unit for allowing the waterdrops to be drained out.

Abstract: A dual line photodiode array device encapsulates, on a photoelectric sensing element, two columns of photodiode array units having the same specification and performance; the dual line photodiode array device includes a first photodiode array unit and a second photodiode array unit that are arranged parallel to each other and is used for achieving the measurement of particle velocity. The particle velocity may be more accurately measured by means of integrating the two columns of photodiode array units on a single photosensitive element. The dual line photodiode array device may also be applied to the measurement of raindrops and sea spray droplets.

Abstract: A method includes saturating a core sample with a hydrocarbon fluid to provide a hydrocarbon-saturated core, placing the core into a first aqueous fluid, applying an external force at increasing magnitude to the hydrocarbon-saturated core to displace a volume of the hydrocarbon fluid in the hydrocarbon-saturated core with the first aqueous fluid at each pressure magnitude, measuring a volume of displaced hydrocarbon fluid at each pressure magnitude, obtaining a first capillary pressure curve, re-saturating the core sample, placing the hydrocarbon-saturated core into a second aqueous fluid having a wettability altering agent, applying an external force at increasing magnitude to displace a volume of the hydrocarbon fluid in the core with the second aqueous fluid at each pressure magnitude, measuring a volume of displaced hydrocarbon fluid at each pressure magnitude, obtaining a second capillary pressure curve, and calculating a contact angle of the second aqueous fluid.

Abstract: This invention relates to thin indicating devices, such as time-temperature indicators and a method of making by applying and UV curing one or more layers of indicating composition are disclosed. For example, an indicator layer is applied on substrate and cured with UV light, immediately followed by an application of an activator layer which is cured by UV light. The device can have other layers, such as a permeable barrier between the activator and indicator layer and a top protective layers which are also UV cured. This fast curing method prevents premature reactions, e.g., diffusion of activator into indicator layer and vice versa during manufacturing.

Abstract: The invention is an impedance threshold level sensor, comprising: a measuring probe which can be influenced by a medium surrounding the measuring probe in a measuring capacitance, the measuring probe comprising a measurement electrode and a reference electrode insulated from the measurement electrode, between which the measuring capacitance is formed, a measuring resonant circuit, in which the measuring probe is arranged as a capacitance-determining element, an electronic unit having a signal generator for exciting the measuring resonant circuit and a signal detector for determining a response signal of the measuring resonant circuit, a signal processing unit for generating a measurement signal, which is connected to the electronic unit, wherein the measurement electrode and the reference electrode are designed and arranged such that an increasing filling level of the medium reaches the reference electrode earlier than or together with the measurement electrode.

Abstract: An autosampler for a chromatograph includes a first injection port through which a sample is injected into a first analysis flow path of the chromatograph, a second injection port through which a sample is injected into a second analysis flow path of the chromatograph, a needle that is movable to both of the first injection port and the second injection port, and injects a sample into the first injection port and the second injection port, a first sample loop that stores a sample to be injected into the first analysis flow path, a second sample loop that stores a sample to be injected into the second analysis flow path, and a metering pump that loads a sample in the first sample loop and the second sample loop.

Abstract: A tool, such as a tape measure, including a spring-based retraction system is shown. The spring-based retraction system includes at least two springs that drive a tape spool during tape retraction. The springs are indirectly coupled to each other via a single center post, in one embodiment, two center posts on a single spool, in another embodiment, or two center posts that are on different spools, in another embodiment.

Abstract: A mass flow sensor assembly for a mass flow controller or a mass flow meter comprises a mass flow sensor comprising a capillary tube held by a first corner support and a second corner support formed separately from each other. The capillary tube comprises a sensor portion which is located between the two corner supports, and wherein the two corner supports each have an arc-shaped groove in which the capillary tube is partially received. In addition, a method of manufacturing a mass flow sensor assembly is described.

Abstract: Through-tubing, cased-hole sealed material density can be evaluated using gamma ray measurements. Density evaluation comprises detecting, by at least one detector positioned within a casing of a wellbore including a sealing material positioned between the casing and a subsurface formation, electromagnetic radiation generated in response to nuclear radiation being emitted outward toward the subsurface formation, determining an electromagnetic radiation count based on the detected electromagnetic radiation, selecting at least one of a first reference material having a density that is less than a density of the sealing material and a second reference material having a density that is greater than the density of the sealing material, adjusting the electromagnetic radiation count based on the density of the at least one of the first reference material and the second reference material, and determining a density of the sealing material based on the adjusted electromagnetic radiation count.

Abstract: A computer receives a measured wetness of and a measured ?2H value associated with a test gas sample from a hydrocarbon formation. The measured wetness is a molar ratio of heavy gas compounds over a total gas within the measured sample. The computer receives calculated wetnesses calculated ?2H values associated with a gas samples taken from one or more analogous hydrocarbon reservoirs. The measured wetness received for the test gas sample is identified from among the plurality of calculated wetnesses. The computer determines a corresponding ?2H value from among the calculated ?2H values that corresponds to the measured wetness of the test gas sample. The computer determines a predicted sample VRo (vitrinite reflectance equivalent) for the test gas sample based on the corresponding ?2H value and a correlation of ?2H values to VRo values. Hydrocarbons are produced from the hydrocarbon formation based on the predicted sample VRo.

Abstract: Certain embodiments described herein are directed to devices and system that can be used to fill a sample cell. In some examples, the system can be configured with a pressure device configured to provide a negative pressure to accelerate filling of the cell with the sample. In some embodiments, the negative pressure can be used to fill a flow cell at a selected fill rate.

Abstract: In a first aspect, the angular rate sensor comprises a substrate and a rotating structure anchored to the substrate. The angular rate sensor also includes a drive mass anchored to the substrate and an element coupling the drive mass and the rotating structure. The angular rate sensor further includes an actuator for driving the drive mass into oscillation along a first axis in plane to the substrate and for driving the rotating structure into rotational oscillation around a second axis normal to the substrate; a first transducer to sense the motion of the rotating structure in response to a Coriolis force in a sense mode; and a second transducer to sense the motion of the sensor during a drive mode. In a second aspect the angular rate sensor comprises a substrate and two shear masses which are parallel to the substrate and anchored to the substrate via flexible elements. In further embodiments, a dynamically balanced 3-axis gyroscope architecture is provided.

Abstract: A sanitary in-line sight glass assembly is provided having separate first and second hollow connection bodies and a transparent tube retainable between and within the connection bodies when the connection bodies are secured together in an end-to-end abutting relationship. Gaskets are located within the connection bodies at opposite ends of the transparent tube and a clamp is provided for securing the ends of the connection bodies together such that the gaskets are compressed and form seals. The connection bodies include sidewalls having at least one opening through which the transparent tube is exposed for providing a viewing window into a flow path defined by the assembly. The clamp may be a circumferentially-extending clamp having ends secured together with a winged fastener able to be gripped by the hand of an installer such that the assembly can be assembled and disassembled manually without the use of a tool.

Abstract: Testing apparatuses and their methods of use for testing core samples with treatment fluids, such as reactive fluids, such as acidic fluids, are provided. The testing apparatuses include a top and a base housing coupled together having a sample recess, a viewing window, and a primary distribution hole. Within the sample recess a core sample assembly is secured and immobilized. The core sample assembly in the testing apparatus is viewable through the viewing window and fluidly accessible through the primary distribution hole. Optionally, a light connector coupled to the testing apparatus provides light into the core sample assembly. Methods of using the testing apparatus include providing a testing apparatus with a core sample assembly secured and immobilized within the sample recess of the testing apparatus, introducing a treatment fluid to the core sample, and detecting the interaction within the testing apparatus of the core sample with the treatment fluid.