Abstract: A device for reconditioning a neutron tube, comprising on the one hand invariant elements and on the other hand sensitive elements which are subject to wear and gaseous elements which are consumable and which are introduced by way of reservoirs. In accordance with the invention the sensitive elements, for example target (6) and gas reservoirs (7, 8) are collected in the same part (1') of the tube, which part is separable from the other part (1) by means of a tight connection system (12, 12', 13, 14 and 15) in order to make the replacements necessary for reconditioning.

Abstract: A discharge electrode for a charger has a thin wire or core made of stainless steel or electrolytically polished tungsten, and a coating provided on the thin line. To form the coating, amorphous alloy containing tantalum, niobium, zirconium, titanium or similar element belonging to the same group on the periodic table is deposited on the thin wire by sputtering, CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) or similar technology. The content of tantalum in the amorphous alloy is selected to be 10 at % to 70 at %.

Abstract: A thin film electroluminescence device is disclosed which comprises an electrode formed on a transparent substrate, one dielectric layer formed on the electrode, an emitting layer composed of a fluoride compound of the alkaline earth metal as a host material and element ions added as a luminescence center to the host material formed on the dielectric layer, the other dielectric layer formed on the emitting layer, the other electrode provided on the other dielectric layer.

Abstract: A fluorescent lamp having an improved starting performance, especially at low temperatures. A gas under a low pressure is sealed in a glass tube having a pair of electrodes mounted thereon, and a fluorescent material is coated on the inner surface of the glass tube, the fluorescent material being activated to emit light by a discharge between the pair of electrodes. A third electrode is provided between the pair of electrodes, the third electrode being connected to one of the pair of electrodes.

Abstract: A memory effect, monochromatic display of the photoconductor-electroluminescent type, includes on a substrate an electroluminescent layer and a photoconductor layer in stacked relation. The stack is interposed between two electrode systems used for exciting the electroluminescent layer, the latter having an emission spectrum overlapping the sensitivity spectrum of the photoconductor material. An optical filter is located between the electroluminescent layer and the display observer and permits the passage of that part of emission spectrum of the electroluminescent layer most useful for display purposes while blocking a region of the emission spectrum of the ambient illumination, the sensitivity spectrum of the photoconductor layer then being essentially contained in said region.

Abstract: An optical interference electroluminescent device having low reflectance comprises three layers forming an electroluminescent transparent front electrode, a counter electrode and an electroluminescent layer between the electrodes, with or without dielectric layers between them, and at least one optical interference film layer sandwiched between two of the layers or at the faces of the electrodes. The optical interference layer comprises at least one transparent optical interference film and is in interfacial contact with a layer so that the reflectance of ambient light by the device is reduced by optical interference at the interfaces between the layers and the film(s). The optical interference layer(s) may include at least one partially absorbing film. The device may have arrays of electrodes forming pixels.

Abstract: A method and apparatus selectively rebroadcasts information received from a first selective call network system by a second selective call network system. A selective call receiver monitors the messages broadcast by the first selective call network system and, when no messages comprising the preamble code of the selective call receiver are received, the selective call receiver will, from time to time, monitor the messages transmitted by the second selective call network, including the messages rebroadcast from the first selective call network system.

Abstract: A planar light source, comprises a vacuum enclosure (1) bounded by two parallel, insulating planar walls (3,4) and a side wall (2). On each of the planar walls and within the enclosure (1) is placed a conductive electrode (5,6) covered with an insulating layer (7,8) and at least one of these two wall-electrode-insulating layer assemblies is transparent. On one of the insulating layers (8) is placed a cathodoluminescent material layer (9). In the vicinity of the side wall (2) and externally of the two conductive electrodes (5,6) is provided an electron source (11) and a voltage source (10) is also provided for alternatively applying to the two conductive electrodes (5,6) two different potentials (V.sub.anode, V.sub.rest), so that the electrons emitted by the electron source are alternatively collected by the electrodes.

Abstract: A cathode ray tube has an insulating layer formed at at least a part of the outer surface of a neck tube.The insulating layer is a layer obtained by coating and baking a sol prepared by dispersing one or two or more metal alkoxides and metal salts in a hydrophilic oligomer state by adding water and an acid to a solution having one or two or more metal alkoxides and metal salts dissolved in an organic solvent such as an alcohol.

Abstract: A traveling-wave deflection system comprising a pair of deflectors disposed opposite each other across the path of an electron beam from an electron gun to a screen in a cathode-ray tube. Each deflector has a helical conductor wound around a core structure generally extending along the beam path. If made solely of an insulating material as in the prior art, the core structures would be electrified in use of the CRT, with the consequent deflection defocusing and bright line displacement. Therefore, in order to avoid electrification, the core structures are each enveloped in an antielectrification layer of a conducting material having a higher resistivity than the helical conductor. An embodiment is also disclosed wherein the core structures are wholly of conductive material.

Abstract: An illumination device utilizes an electrical discharge through inert gas especially neon, argon, and mercury vapor or mixtures thereof, the electrical discharge being contained within two or more vitreous plates and confined within one or more channels within the vitreous plates. These channels, in combination with evacuation and gas filling means, provide one or more ionization chambers, the chambers being further provided with integral electrodes in combination with means for both thermally shielding the integral electrodes from the vitreous plates and for prevention of adhesion of the electrodes from the vitreous plates during the thermal sealing of the vitreous plates to form the ionization chamber or chambers.

Abstract: A glass electric lamp bulb, and an electric lamp, such as, for example, a tungsten halogen lamp, which includes such a lamp bulb, is provided. The inner surface of the lamp bulb includes a light-diffusing coating containing silica particles and a soluble silicate binder such as potassium silicate.

Abstract: A display and communication system includes display panels located at several locations which are separated from each other. Each panel has a matrix of plug-in modules and each module has lights and a switch device which can be operated to change which light on that module is illuminated, thereby indicating the status of a physical location, such as a table in a restaurant. The plug-in modules can be arranged on all of the panels to resemble the arrangement of the physical locations which are being represented. When the switch is operated to change the illumination of a light in a module, this change is communicated to all other panels, causing the counterpart modules in the other panels to exhibit the same illumination scheme.

Abstract: This invention adds a window dependent base value to the pixel values read from a frame buffer or other source of pixel values. The base value points to the base of the colormap for that window, which is allocated within a larger, physical colormap. Each window can access physical colormap entries starting at its base value and extending up to the base value plus the maximum pixel value used in that window. Adding a window dependent base value to the pixel values for each window allows different windows to use different colormaps, each of which can be allocated to any contiguous set of entries in the physical colormap. Each window's virtual colormap need only use as many entries in the physical colormap as there are entries in the virtual colormap. Finally, virtual colormaps can be compacted or otherwise reallocated in the physical colormap without requiring changes in the pixel values stored in the frame buffer. Only the colormap base values stored for each window need be changed.

Abstract: An image pick-up tube and a method of fabricating an image pick-up tube and a target section used therewith, in which the target includes at least a conductive film and a photoconductive film on a substrate for photo-electric conversion, and a signal from the target section is read by an electron beam scanning system. At least a part of the surface area outside the effective scanning region of the electron beam scanning side of the target section is formed of a secondary electron emission dampening layer.

Abstract: A rapid heat-dissipating type spark plug has a metallic shell which is made of material having a tensile stress of more than 40 Kg/mm.sup.2 with a thermal conductivity of more than 60 W/m.multidot.k.In another embodiment, there is provided a ground electrode which is made of nickel or nickel alloy.The ground electrode is connected to the metallic shell through a metallic ring which is made of different metal from the metallic shell such as steel, stainless steel or nickel alloy.

Abstract: A novel electron gun for the color picture tube is disclosed, which comprises at least a cathode for emitting three electron beams in alignment and focusing electrodes for focusing the electron beams emitted from the cathode. The forcusing electrodes include first and second focusing electrodes for passing electron beams. The first focusing electrode includes a plurality of perpendicular plate electrodes arranged in such a manner as to sandwich the electron beams along the direction of arrangement thereof after being passed through the passage apertures and rim electrodes surrounding the perpendicular plate electrodes. The second focusing electrode includes a couple of horizontal plate electrodes arranged in such a manner as to hold the electron beams along the direction perpendicular to the direction of arrangement thereof after being passed through passage apertures and extending in opposed relationship with the perpendicular plate electrodes and rim electrodes along tht electron gun axis.

Abstract: The electric lamp has a hollow body (20) of synthetic material in its lamp cap (6), which screens a current supply conductor (11) extending to a base contact member (8) of the lamp cap from the shell portion (13) of the lamp cap (6). The body (20) has projections (22) distributed over it, which bear with clamping fit on the shell portion (13).