Abstract: Embodiments provide systems and methods to guide arthroscopic SCR surgery by providing dimensional/shape information on an implanted graft. One example comprises receiving imaging data (ID) contained in a video stream captured by an imaging device at a treatment site (TS) and processing the ID. The ID is analyzed to determine ID that depicts a set of anchor structures (AS) in the TS, determine an orientation attribute of each AS of the set with respect to a reference; and determine a respective scale factor (SF) for portions of ID that depict each AS of the set, the respective SF of each portion of the ID reflecting a size distortion of that portion of the ID with respect to a reference scale. Geometric information is determined for at least a portion of the TS where the set of ASs are located and is used to determine shape and dimensions of the graft.

Abstract: A method for generating a data sample in a first frequency band from measurements in a second frequency band. The method includes obtaining a first plurality of samples, obtaining a second plurality of samples, obtaining a mapping model based on the first plurality of samples and the second plurality of samples, obtaining a third plurality of samples, and obtaining the data sample based on the mapping model and the third plurality of samples. Obtaining the first plurality of samples includes measuring a first frequency response of an environment in the first frequency band. Obtaining the second plurality of samples includes measuring a second frequency response of the environment in the second frequency band. Obtaining the third plurality of samples includes measuring a third frequency response of the environment in the second frequency band. Obtaining the data sample includes applying the mapping model on the third plurality of samples.

Abstract: One or more example embodiments of the present invention relates to a method for the automated determination of examination results in an image sequence from multiple chronologically consecutive frames, the method comprising determining diagnostic candidates in the form of contiguous image regions in the individual frames for a predefined diagnostic finding; and for a number of the diagnostic candidates, determining which candidate image regions in other frames correspond to the particular diagnostic candidate, determining whether the candidate image regions of the particular diagnostic candidate in the other frames overlap with other diagnostic candidates, generating a graph containing the determined diagnostic candidates of the frames as nodes and the determined overlaps as edges, and generating communities from nodes connected via edges.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a method receives a text prompt and executes a text encoder on the text prompt to generate an embedding representation. A set of base images is generated based on the embedding representation and parameters of a base image generation model. A high resolution model is executed to upsample one or more base images in the set of base images based on parameters of the high resolution model to generate a set of final images. The method ranks the set of base images or the set of final images using reward values that are generated by a reward model. The reward model is trained using human input that provided feedback on a quality of generated images using the base image generation model and the high resolution model. One or more final images are output based on the ranking in response to the text prompt.

Abstract: A system includes: a unit that input a series image sequence; a unit that selects a reference image; a unit that selects a proximity image; and an inference unit that recognizes the reference image and the proximity image by performing inference processing, including convolution processing and activation function processing, on the reference image and the proximity image. The inference unit generates results of performing the convolution processing and the activation function processing on the proximity image from the results of the convolution processing and the activation function processing performed on the reference image, and the results of the product of the results of the convolution processing performed on a difference image, which is an image of the difference between the reference image and the proximity image, and a derivative value of the results of the convolution processing and the activation function processing performed on the reference image.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a spatially-variant model of a point spread function and its role in enhancing medical image resolution. For instance, a method of the present disclosure comprises receiving a first medical image having a first resolution, applying a neural network to the first medical image, the neural network including a first subset of layers and, subsequently, a second subset of layers, the first subset of layers of the neural network generating, from the first medical image, a second medical image having a second resolution and the second subset of layers of the neural network generating, from the second medical image, a third medical image having a third resolution, and outputting the third medical image, wherein the first resolution is lower than the second resolution and the second resolution is lower than the third resolution.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an image processing method and apparatus, a computer-readable medium, and an electronic device. The image processing method includes: extracting a feature map of a target image; dividing the feature map into target regions; determining weights of the target regions according to feature vectors of the target regions; and generating a feature vector of the target image according to the weights of the target regions and the feature vectors of the target regions.

Abstract: A method for testing burning performance of a dark-colored cigarette using a dark-colored cigarette paper is provided. The dark-colored cigarette paper has a grayscale less than 255. The method includes: simulating, by a robotic arm, a cigarette smoking process and environment; acquiring, by a full-vision camera system, an image of a burn line and ash column region of the dark-colored cigarette; and analyzing a burning performance indicator of the dark-colored cigarette according to coordinate information of the burn line and ash column region. The method is based on a surface reflection characteristic of the dark-colored cigarette paper and a principle of optical reflection to light and highlight an edge of the dark-colored cigarette sample by a light source at a certain angle from a side. In this way, the method forms a chromatic aberration to localize the dark-colored cigarette sample, thereby testing the burning performance of the dark-colored cigarette sample.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for motion-based human video detection are disclosed. A method includes generating a representation of a difference between two frames of a video; providing, to an object detector, a particular frame of the two frames and the representation of the difference between two frames of the video; receiving an indication that the object detector detected an object in the particular frame; determining that detection of the object in the particular frame was a false positive detection; determining an amount of motion energy where the object was detected in the particular frame; and training the object detector based on penalization of the false positive detection in accordance with the amount of motion energy where the object was detected in the particular frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a determination method, an elimination method and an apparatus for an electron microscope aberration. The determination method comprises: training a neural network for image recognition using a plurality of electron microscope simulation images to obtain an electron microscope image recognition model; recognizing an electron microscope image of an experimental sample using the electron microscope image recognition model to obtain the electron microscope simulation image corresponding to the electron microscope image of the experimental sample; and obtaining the corresponding set aberration as an imaging aberration of the electron microscope image of the experimental sample according to the electron microscope simulation image corresponding to the electron microscope image of the experimental sample.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus (100) include a memory to store a plurality of background images; a sensor to acquire three-dimensional information including a plurality of images; and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry selects a recognition target from the three-dimensional information; cuts an image of a recognition target range corresponding to the selected recognition target from each of the plurality of images to generate a plurality of foreground images from the plurality of images; synthesizes each of the plurality of foreground images with each of the plurality of background images to generate a plurality of synthesized images. The processing circuitry generates recognition target range information indicating the recognition target range with three-dimensional positions of a plurality of points. The processing circuitry projects the recognition target range onto each of the plurality of images to specify the recognition target range in each of the plurality of images.

Abstract: Techniques are described for inpainting of image data with a missing region. In an embodiment, at each iteration, the process determines a corresponding missing boundary region of the missing region and generates a collection of boundary patches for the missing boundary region. Based on comparing a boundary patch from the collection to source patches from a known source region of image data, the process generates replacement patches for the missing boundary region. When a boundary pixel data unit corresponds to multiple replacement pixel data units from different replacement patches, the process aggregates the multiple replacement pixel data units to generate an updated boundary pixel data unit. In an embodiment, the process performs convolution using the updated and previously known region of the image data.

Abstract: A system and method for detection-guided tracking of human-dynamics is provided. The system receives an input human-dynamics sequence including geometry information and an RGB video of a human object. The system inputs the RGB video to the neural network and estimates a pose of the human object in each frame of the RGB video based on output of the neural network for the input. The system selects, from the input human-dynamics sequence, a key-frame for which the estimated pose is closest to a reference human pose. From the selected key-frame and up to a number of frames of the input human-dynamics sequence, the system generates a tracking sequence for a 3D human mesh of the human object. The generated tracking sequence includes final values of parameters of articulate motion and non-rigid motion of the 3D human mesh. Based on the generated tracking sequence, the system generates a free-viewpoint video.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the curation of map data. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for preparing map data to present to a data curator for substantially optimal quality assurance. Further, the present invention relates to a tool for a data curator to verify map data. According to a first aspect, there is provided a method comprising: generating a plurality of interdependent map portions from a global map; determining, from the plurality of interdependent map portions, at least one interdependent map portion that requires validation; creating at least one group of interdependent map portions, the group of interdependent map portions comprising: the determined at least one interdependent map portion that requires validation; and at least one additional interdependent map portion; and outputting the at least one group of interdependent map portions for validation.

Abstract: The present application relates to an image processing method and system. The method may include: acquiring a sequence of input images containing a target object; and performing multi-resolution fusion on the sequence of input images to generate a single fused image, where pixels of the fused image may include a pixel at a corresponding position of an input image in the sequence of input images, and each pixel of the fused image containing the target object may include a pixel at a corresponding position of an input image in the sequence of input images in which part of the target object is focused.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a method for real-time facial animation, and a processing device for real-time facial animation. The method includes providing a dynamic expression model, receiving tracking data corresponding to a facial expression of a user, estimating tracking parameters based on the dynamic expression model and the tracking data, and refining the dynamic expression model based on the tracking data and estimated tracking parameters. The method may further include generating a graphical representation corresponding to the facial expression of the user based on the tracking parameters. Embodiments pertain to a real-time facial animation system.

Abstract: In an approach to non-destructive inspection of IC devices, one or more images of a Device Under Test (DUT) are received from one or more imaging devices. Observed features are detected in the one or more images and producing a first synthetic representation of a part design of the DUT that includes the observed features. The presence of one or more first unobserved features are inferred, where the one or more first unobserved features are inferred using a mapping and inference model (MIM). The one or more first unobserved features are added to the first synthetic representation of the part design of the DUT.

Abstract: A method for automatically determining quality of registration of landmarks includes training an artificial intelligence (AI) system to detect inaccurate registration of landmarks. Training the AI system uses training data that includes scans of an environment captured by a 3D measuring device from corresponding scan points. A first scan is registered with at least a second scan based on one or more landmarks captured in the first scan and the second scan. Further, a model is created to identify incorrect registration by analyzing the training data. The analysis detects a mismatch in a first instance of a landmark in the first scan and a second instance of said landmark in the second scan. The model is then used to evaluate registration of landmarks in live data, the live data including a set of scans, the result identifying accuracy level of the registration of landmarks.

Abstract: In variants, the method for subjective property scoring can include determining an objective score for a subjective characteristic of a property using a model trained using subjective property rankings.

Abstract: An automatic system for detecting a damage to a vehicle, comprising: (a) at least one camera for capturing “handover” and “return” images irrespective of the vehicle's movement or orientation relative to the camera; (b) a memory for storing images of basic-parts (c) a first determination unit for, based on the basic-parts images, determine the location of one or more basic-parts within the “handover” and “return” images; (d) a second determination unit configured to, based on the determined locations of the basic parts within the images, determine the locations of “other parts” within the “handover” and “return” images, thereby to form “handover” and “return” part-images, respectively; (e) a transformation unit configured to separately transform each pair of “handover” and “return” part-images, respectively, to a same plane; (f) a comparison unit configured to separately compare pixel-by-pixel each transformed pairs of “handover” and “return” part-images, to detect a difference above a predefined threshold.