Abstract: Novel radioactive steroids labelled with tritium of the formula ##STR1## wherein .sup.3 H is tritium and R and R.sub.1 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and acyl of an organic carboxylic acid of 1 to 10 carbon atoms useful for revealing receptors of glucocorticoids and in determining the number of fixation sites of glucocorticoids and novel intermediates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 12, 1989
Assignee:
Roussel Uclaf
Inventors:
Alain Jouquey, Daniel Philibert, Martine Moguilewsky, Jean-Noel Veltz
Abstract: Steroids of the formula: ##STR1## which are characterized by a 17.alpha.-cyanomethyl, azidomethyl, methoxymethyl, phenylmethyl, or ethynylmethyl substituent and a 17.beta.-hydroxy/esterified hydroxy substitutent. The steroids of this invention have glucocorticoid, anti-glucocorticoid, progrestational, or anti-progestational activity, depending on the particular structure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 25, 1988
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1989
Assignee:
Research Triangle Institute
Inventors:
C. Edgar Cook, C. Ray Tallent, Jerry R. Reel, Mansukh C. Wani
Abstract: A process is disclosed for the fermentative production of the ergotropically effective antibiotic nourseothricin, with which, using different carbohydrate sources and suitable inorganic and organic nitrogen sources as well as different mineral salts, with or without addition of stock substances of the respiratory chain or the intracellular amino acid transport, and through influencing the phosphate substance exchange and avoidance of further limitations with regulated acidity conditions, high concentrations of this antibiotic are cultivated in the culture solution. The recovery of the active substance in the culture solution follows either by chromatographic techniques in the form of salts or through addition of a physiologically compatible adsorbent as mycelium-containing nourseothricin-adsorbate, which preferably can be added to the dosaging of mixed feed agents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 20, 1984
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1989
Assignee:
VEB Jenapharm
Inventors:
Friedrich Bergter, Harald Bocker, Ernst-Joachim Bormann, Wolfgang Forberg, Heinz Fricke, Udo Grafe, Hans-Helmut Grosse, Ingeborg Heller, Matthias Hilliger, Wolf Junne, Hellmut Linde, Michael Menner, Klaus-Dieter Menzel, Peter-Jurger Muller, Gunter Plonka, Hans D. Pohl, Jorg Schneider, Heinz Thrum
Abstract: Dermatics are claimed which are characterized in that they contain as the active compound one or two 17.beta.-methyl-18-nor steroids of general Formula I ##STR1## wherein is a single bond or a double bond,R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, andR.sub.2 is an alkyl group of maximally 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by an alkanoyloxy group containing 2-6 carbon atoms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 17, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 22, 1989
Assignee:
Schering Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Dieter Bittler, Henry Laurent, Klaus Nickisch, Petra Rach
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel method for the treatment and prevention of arteriosclerosis, which comprises administering, as an active ingredient, a dihydropyridine compound of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is nitrophenyl and R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each lower alkyl, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Abstract: Described are the uses of methyl-isoeugenol having the structure: ##STR1## n-dodecanol having the structure: ##STR2## and 1-(2-butenoyl)-2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene having the structure: ##STR3## taken alone or taken in combination as attractants house flies (Musca domestica L. (Diptera:Muscidae)) and Stored Products Moths. The methyl-isoeugenol, n-dodecanol and 1-(2-butenoyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene taken alone or in combination find utility primarily as bait enhancers for acute toxins and/or trapping devices.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1988
Date of Patent:
August 22, 1989
Assignees:
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc., The University of Florida
Inventors:
Richard A. Wilson, Jerry F. Butler, Donald Withycombe, Braja D. Mookherjee, Ira Katz, Kenneth R. Schrankel
Abstract: This invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions endowed with anti-progesteronic properties. This invention provides pharmaceutical compositions containing a pharmacologically effective amount of a 17.beta.-OR 17.alpha.-ethynyl-5.alpha.-androst-2-ene in admixture or conjunction with an innocuous pharmaceutical carrier or vehicle. The pharmaceutical compositions according to this invention are useful to prevent nidation or gestation.
Abstract: This invention is directed to new 24-homo-vitamin D compounds, to methods for preparing the same and novel intermediate compounds.The compounds are characterized by vitamin D-like activity of the order of 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.sub.3, the recognized circulating hormonal form of vitamin D, or various of its derivatives and by greater antineoplastic activity than such compounds but without their attendant calcemic activity. The compounds are useful in the treatment of disease states characterized by calcium-phosphorous imbalances and where antineoplastic activity is indicated.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 15, 1989
Assignee:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventors:
Hector F. DeLuca, Nobuo Ikekawa, Yoko Tanaka
Abstract: A process for obtaining D-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid from a mixture of D- and L-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid lower alkyl esters is provided by asymmetric hydrolysis of the L-ester with a microbial enzyme, separation of the 2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid from the D-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid lower alkyl ester and saponification of the latter, wherein the saponification is carried out enzymatically with esterase from hog liver or from Pleurotus ostreatus.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 15, 1989
Assignee:
Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
Inventors:
Josef Maier, Manfred Gloger, Detlef V. Hoerschelmann, Jan Strejcek, Sebastian Heimerl
Abstract: A method of preparation of estradiol derivatives labeled by iodine, especially .sup.123 I, substitution at C-16 are synthesized according to the present invention. A triflate intermediate is prepared from which either 16-alpha-.sup.123 I-17-beta-estradiol or 16-beta-.sup.123 I-17-beta-estradiol are prepared by described methods. Both 16-alpha-.sup.123 I- and 16-beta-.sup.123 I-17-beta-estradiol made according to the methods described herein have a high relative specific acitvity. The methods are sufficiently rapid so that the relatively short half-life of .sup.123 I is readily accommodated without substantial radioactive decay of the label.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 1987
Date of Patent:
August 8, 1989
Assignee:
Bio-Medical Research Laboratories
Inventors:
Richard J. Baranczuk, Jay Spicer, William P. Duncan, Gary A. Rotert
Abstract: A method of effecting contraception in human females comprises administering an ovulation-inhibiting amount of melatonin. Optionally, the melatonin is administered in combination with a progestogen and/or an estrogen. The administration of melatonin also provides a method of preventing breast cancer in women.
Abstract: There are disclosed novel derivatives of 26,26,26,27,27,27-hexafluorovitamin D.sub.3 having fluorine atom at the 23- and/or 24-position which have an excellent pharmacological activity and a process for production thereof. The novel compounds are represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 ' denotes a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group, R.sub.2 denotes a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for hydroxyl group, R.sub.3 denotes a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group and R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' each denotes a hydrogen atom, or one of them denotes a hydrogen atom and the other denotes a fluorine atom, hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group or R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' are combined to denote an oxo group, with a proviso that at least one of R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' denote a fluorine atom.
Abstract: Monomethylformamide and dimethylformamide are produced by the catalytic reaction of formamide and methanol, using a quaternary ammonium compound as the catalyst.
Abstract: The addition of nonionic surfactants to aqueous pyrethroid insecticidal formulations increases the pyrethroid stability when the formulation is stored in a polyvinylchloride (PVC) container. The pyrethroids can be synthetic or naturally occurring pyrethroids. The nonionic surfactants are alkylphenol ethoxylates, ethoxylated primary alcohols, polyoxyethylene thioethers or mixtures thereof and have HLB values of between about 10 and about 14.
Abstract: This invention is directed to new 26-homo-vitamin D compounds, to methods for preparing the same and novel intermediate compounds.The compounds are characterized by vitamin D-like activity of the order of 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.sub.3, the recognized circulating hormonal form of vitamin D, or various of its derivatives and by greater antineoplastic activity than such compounds but without their attendant calcemic activity. The compounds are useful in the treatment of disease states characterized by calcium-phosphorous imbalances and where antineoplastic activity is indicated.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 3, 1986
Date of Patent:
July 25, 1989
Assignee:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventors:
Hector F. DeLuca, Nobuo Ikekawa, Yoko Tanaka
Abstract: This invention provides novel 1.alpha.-hydroxyvitamin D compounds, methods for their preparation, and pharmaceutical compositions of these compounds. The new compounds, which are characterized structurally by having a cyclopentane ring as part of their side chains, exhibit highly pronounced biological activity, both in terms of their effect on calcium metabolism and their effect on differentiating malignant cells to normal cells. By virtue of their biological properties, the new vitamin D analogs are effective as calcium-regulating, or differentiation-inducing agents, and thus find application as therapeutic agents in the treatment or prophylaxis of bone-related as well as neoplastic diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 14, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 25, 1989
Assignee:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventors:
Hector F. DeLuca, Heinrich K. Schnoes, Kato L. Perlman, Andrzej Kutner
Abstract: A virucidal agent against naked vires containing at least 70% of methanol and/or ethanol and from 1 to 10% of glycerol and optionally, up of 5% of castor oil for improving the skin compatibility.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing vitamin D-related compounds and to certain intermediate compounds in such process. The intermediate compounds are characterized by an aldehyde or ester in the C-22 position in the side chain. The presence of such groups permit facile side chain additions for the preparation of vitamin D derivatives.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 29, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 11, 1989
Assignee:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventors:
Hector F. DeLuca, Heinrich K. Schnoes, Andrzej Kutner, Kato L. Perlman, Rafal R. Sicinski, Mary E. Phelps