Abstract: A crossbeam for measuring deformation velocities of a surface of a material under a dynamic load includes a crossbeam body, a first type of velocimeter and a second type of velocimeter-mounted on the crossbeam body. The crossbeam body is mounted on a measurement carrier. The measurement carrier is configured to move along the surface of the material and apply a dynamic load to the surface. The first type of velocimeter is configured to measure the vertically resilient deformation velocity of the surface behind an action force of the dynamic load. The second type of velocimeter is configured to measure the vertical downward deformation velocity of the surface in front of the action force of the dynamic load. The vertically resilient deformation velocity and the vertically downward deformation velocity of the surface can be simultaneously and quickly obtained by the first and second types of velocimeters.

Abstract: To provide a light source device for a fiber optic gyroscope capable of broadening the bandwidth of the laser light and improving stability of a scale factor. A light source device for a fiber optic gyroscope configured to drive a fiber optic gyroscope includes: a laser light source 10, a stabilizing part 20, and a bandwidth broadening part 30. The laser light source 10 emits a laser light of a predetermined frequency. The stabilizing part 20 stabilizes the predetermined frequency of the laser light emitted from the laser light source 10. The bandwidth broadening part 30 makes the laser light stabilized by the stabilizing part 20 into a light having a continuous broadband spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic-control measurement system, comprises a reaction container and a programable magnetron measurement unit.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for handling a sample container (13) having an open side, the device comprising a head (1) having an inner chamber (3) with an opening (4) and a substantially constant cross-sectional shape taken perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis of the inner chamber, wherein the opening extends substantially perpendicularly to said longitudinal axis, a rotor (6) part arranged within said inner chamber, rotor drive means (7) and rotor displacement means (8), a piston (5) having an edge part (9) of a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the inner chamber, and piston displacement means (8) arranged to displace the rotor along the longitudinal axis so that the edge part of the piston will scrape the wall (10) of the inner chamber, the device further comprising a holder (11) arranged for supporting a sample container so that the open side of the sample container is in connection with the opening of the inner chamber, and head drive means (2) arranged for alternating the or

Abstract: A device to measure the amount of light able to transmit through a liquid. The device uses a light detector and multiple light emitting diodes (LED's) along with an optical unit such that the light detector, LED's, and an optical unit define a path of light emitted by each individual LED or subgroup of LED's and detected by the detector. The device uses a structure designed to surround the LED's and light detector such that the structure allows the device to be immersed in the liquid and such that the structure is shaped to allow a volume of liquid to be between the LED's and detector, intersecting the light path.

Abstract: A contactless selection device, a light triggering structure thereof, and a biological particle selection apparatus are provided. The light triggering structure includes a first substrate, a first electrode layer formed on the first substrate, a photodiode layer formed on the first electrode layer, and an insulating layer that covers the photodiode layer. The photodiode layer has a thickness within a range from 1 ?m to 3 ?m, and includes a first doped layer, an I-type layer, and a second doped layer, which are sequentially stacked from the first electrode layer. The second doped layer includes a plurality of triggering pads spaced apart from each other. Each of the triggering pads has a width within a range from 3 ?m to 7 ?m, and a distance between any two of the triggering pads adjacent to each other is less than or equal to 2 ?m.

Abstract: An optical fiber connection state determination system determines a state of connection between a first optical fiber configured to propagate a test light input from a light source and a second optical fiber in a connector configured to detachably connect an output side from which the test light is output in the first optical fiber and an input side of the second optical fiber to which the test light propagated by the first optical fiber and output from the first optical fiber is input, and includes: a measurement unit configured to measure an intensity of a reflected light reflected and propagating thorough the first optical fiber in the test light; and a determination unit configured to determine the state of connection between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber in the connector based on the intensity measured by the measurement unit.

Abstract: Alignment systems and methods are disclosed. A system includes a first component and a second component. The first component has a first body supporting a first alignment member. The second component has a second body supporting a second alignment member. The first and second alignment members are separated from another and are configured to provide an indication that a fluoroscopic device is properly aligned with an anatomical plane when viewed under fluoroscopy. A method includes placing a first component supporting a first alignment member and a second component supporting a second alignment member relative to a patent, and aligning a fluoroscopic device with an anatomical plane using the first and second alignment members.

Abstract: Disclosed are a grating displacement measurement device and a grating displacement measurement method using a double-layer floating reading head, a medium, and an apparatus. A first measurement grating group is arranged on two first side edges of a substrate working surface, and a second measurement grating group is symmetrically arranged on both sides of a first reference line and close to a light-through member. A reading component is provided between a first measurement grating and a second measurement grating arranged on the same side, and each reading component is used to collect a first position information of the first measurement grating and a second position information of the second measurement grating. In the technical solutions, by using multi-channel position information output by two reading components in combination with a displacement solution algorithm.

Abstract: A mapping device is adapted for detecting a plurality of test objects disposed in a container, and arranged along a detecting direction. The mapping device includes: a first sensor group defining a first optical axis, and adapted to be disposed at a front side of the container to move in the detecting direction for detecting the test objects; and a second sensor group defining a second optical axis, and adapted to be disposed at the front side of the container to move in the detecting direction for detecting the test objects. The second optical axis is inclined relative to the first optical axis, and is disposed ahead of the same in a front-rear direction of the container and at a downstream side of the same in the detecting direction.

Abstract: A sensor device removably attachable to a drug delivery device includes a sensing arrangement arranged within the sensor device and circuitry configured to process signals provided by the sensing arrangement. The sensing arrangement is configured such that, when the sensor device is attached to the drug delivery device, the sensing arrangement is operable to read encoded information present on a rotatable component internal to the drug delivery device and that is able to be sensed through a window or aperture of the drug delivery device, and is operable to sense through the window or aperture at least a part of a drive mechanism of the drug delivery device. The circuitry is configured to determine information relating to a set dose, and to determine information relating to whether the drug delivery device is in a dose setting mode or whether the device is in a dose delivery mode.

Abstract: A rain sensor in a vehicle includes a transmitter to implement a pseudorandom modulation of a timing of emission of infrared transmissions toward a windshield of the vehicle. The rain sensor also includes a receiver to be active for only a specified period of time following each emission of the infrared transmissions and to receive a reflection based on the infrared transmission encountering any substance on the windshield.

Abstract: An optical fiber measurement device includes a light source, a light detector, a direction-changing member, and a tension-applying member. The light source emits light toward an optical fiber. The light detector receives the light that has propagated through the optical fiber. The optical fiber is hung on the direction-changing member. The direction-changing member changes an extending direction of the optical fiber to extend downward, the optical fiber being optically connected to the light source and the light detector at each of two end parts of the optical fiber. The tension-applying member applies a tension to the optical fiber hanging from the direction-changing member.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an arrangement (1) for measuring the temperature of a web. The arrangement (1) comprises a plurality of sensors (3) for contactless measuring of the temperature, an elongated housing (5) intended for extending essentially along a transverse direction (T) which is transverse to the direction of movement of a web. The sensors (3) are arranged in a chamber (6) within the housing (5) and spread along the front side (7a) of the housing (5). Each sensor (3) is connected to a data bus (9) for providing information of the measured temperature to other systems and/or apparatuses. The sensors (3) are attached to a support structure (19) having at least one rotatable shaft (23) in the interior of the housing (7), and wherein the shaft (23) is arranged to rotate the support structure (19) such that the sensors (3) are displaced to a calibration and/or protection position away from the openings (11) for calibration and/or protection of the sensors (3).

Abstract: A method for verifying an alignment of one or more devices of a vehicle in a manufacturing environment includes selecting an alignment verification routine to be performed by an autonomous alignment verification mobile robot (AAVMR) and autonomously positioning the AAVMR based on a position of the vehicle and one or more displacements associated with the alignment verification routine. The method includes performing, using the AAVMR, the alignment verification routine to generate one or more alignment characteristics associated with the one or more devices and broadcasting a notification based on the one or more alignment characteristics.

Abstract: A method of inspecting a wafer comprising measuring an intensity of an incident light and storing the measurement as stored incident light intensity, irradiating the incident light to the wafer, measuring an intensity of a reflected light from the wafer and storing the measurement as stored reflected light intensity, and correcting the stored reflected light intensity based on a difference between the stored incident light intensity and a reference intensity of a reference incident light.

Abstract: A hydrodynamic focusing device comprises first and second flow channels; a wall at least partially defining an envelopment region connected in-line between the first and second flow channels which collectively define a flow direction extending therethrough; and a chimney comprising a body and a sample fluid inlet, extending from the wall and into the envelopment region. The sample fluid inlet faces at least partially perpendicular to the flow direction in the envelopment region, such that the sample fluid inlet is configured to supply a sample fluid into the envelopment region in a direction that is at least partially perpendicular to the flow direction. The body and the sample fluid inlet each have an elongate profile which has a rounded leading edge facing the first flow channel and opposing long edges connecting the leading and trailing edges and tapered towards the trailing edge.

Abstract: A single-beam photothermal measurement apparatus and a measurement method for absorptive defects. The apparatus comprises a common-path-type structure and a non-common-path-type structure. The present invention is simple in optical structure and convenient to align and adjustment. The measurement result is stable, and measurement signal anomalies caused by environmental vibration and sample tilt are avoided. By detecting a power change on the edge of a beam spot, the measurement sensitivity of a system is remarkably improved.

Abstract: Physical calibration slide comprising a plurality of etched features. The etched features may comprise two or more of a slanted Ronchi ruling feature comprising at least one set of parallel lines that are slanted with respect to a long and short axis of the slide, a straight Ronchi ruling feature comprising at least one set of parallel lines that are parallel to either the long or short axis, a star target feature comprising a circle with a plurality of wedge pairs, a crosshair feature comprising at least one crosshair, a clear area, a letter-O feature comprising a circle, a resolution target feature comprising one or more resolution targets, a bullseye feature comprising a two-dimensional array of bullseyes, a triangle feature comprising at least one isosceles triangle, or a symmetric corers feature comprising two symmetric sets of geometric shapes arranged in an L-shape.

Abstract: A device and method of use for the calibration of a detector. The calibration device includes a first source configured to produce first electromagnetic energy EMR. A first diffuser is connected to the first source and is configured to accept the first EMR and provide a first diffused portion of the first EMR. An integrating sphere defines an interior and is optically connected to the first diffuser, and is configured to accept the first diffused portion from the first diffuser into the interior. An exit port connected to the integrating sphere is configured to pass at least a portion of electromagnetic energy. A thermal mechanism is configured to adjust and maintain the temperature of at least the first source. The integrating sphere is configured to pass only a second portion of the first diffused portion of the first EMR from the first diffuser to the exit port. In another embodiment, the calibration device has an arm, an actuator, and a module.