Abstract: Provided herein are peptides comprising a mutated fragment of a wild-type protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR2). The peptides comprising a hydrophobic moiety can penetrate the cell membrane and act as an antagonist of PAR2. Also provided herein are compositions and cells comprising the peptides and methods of using the peptides.
Abstract: Simple ?-hairpin peptides in linear and cyclic form that specifically bind to HIV-1 Trans-Activation Response element (HIV-1 TAR), as well as compositions and use thereof are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 7, 2017
Date of Patent:
January 21, 2020
Assignees:
Colorado State University Research Foundation, University of Rochester
Inventors:
Brian R. McNaughton, David W. Crawford, Joseph E. Wedekind, Ivan A. Belashov
Abstract: Provided is a peptide that binds to a toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/myeloid differentiation factor 2 (MD2) composite and inhibit secretion of interleukin-6 (IL-6), nitrogen monoxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and activation of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF?B) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) via inhibiting a TLR4 signaling pathway induced by a liphopolysaccharide (LPS); a TLR4 antagonist including the peptide; and a composition thereof for preventing or treating autoimmune diseases and inflammatory diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 31, 2015
Date of Patent:
October 8, 2019
Assignee:
Genesen Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Sangdun Choi, Tae Hyeon Yoo, Seol Hee Park
Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating septic hypotension. More specifically, the methods may comprise, administering one alpha-2 agonist or other sympatholytic and at least one vasopressor.
Abstract: A method of combating menorrhagia, dysmenorrhoea or endometriosis in a female individual that includes administering to the individual at least one agent that reduces the effect of prokineticin 1 on a prokineticin receptor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 24, 2004
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2009
Assignee:
Medical Research Council
Inventors:
Henry Nicolas Jabbour, Robert Peter Millar
Abstract: This invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, a peptide derived from a PACAP or VIP peptide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. This invention provides a PACAP/VIP derivative that can inhibit tautomerization in a solution and that can be applied to clinical applications over a long period of time. Such peptides are useful for ameliorating symptoms of diseases, such as regressive neurodegenerative diseases, erectile dysfunction, and bronchial asthma.