Patents Examined by Justin R Fischer
  • Patent number: 10543719
    Abstract: A belt layer of a pneumatic tire includes a first main working belt, a second main working belt arranged at an outer side of the first main working belt in a tire-radial direction, and a reinforcement belt. A cord angle of the second main working belt differs from that of the first main working belt in a direction with respect to a tire-circumferential direction. A cord angle of the reinforcement belt is not smaller than 6 degrees and not larger than 9 degrees. A width of the reinforcement belt is equal to or wider than 50% of a tire-section width and not wider than either narrower one of the first and second main working belts. A width of a shoulder land portion is between 10% and 15% of a tread width which is a distance from a center of the tread portion to one end of the tread portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Akinori Miyake
  • Patent number: 10532612
    Abstract: Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of reinforcing elements. First layer C of rubber compound is placed between ends of the two working crown layers. Second layer S of polymer compound is in contact with at least one working crown layer and with the carcass reinforcement. The crown reinforcement includes at least one layer of circumferential reinforcing elements. The elastic modulus under tension at 10% elongation of first layer C is less than 8 MPa, the maximum value of tan(?) of first layer C is less than 0.100. The second layer S is made up of a filled elastomer blend having a macro dispersion coefficient Z greater than or equal to 65 and a maximum tan(?) value less than 0.100, and its complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60° C. on the return cycle, is greater than 1.35 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2020
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Hichem Rehab, Nathalie Salgues, Jacques Besson
  • Patent number: 10525775
    Abstract: Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of two working crown layers having unequal axial widths, layer C of rubber compound between ends of the working crown layers, layer S of polymer compound in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement and the crown reinforcement comprising a layer of circumferential reinforcing elements arranged radially between two working crown layers. Distance d between the end of the axially narrowest working layer and the working layer separated from the axially narrowest working layer by the layer C is 1.1ø<d<2.2ø, ø being the diameter of the reinforcing elements of the layer of circumferential reinforcing elements, in a meridian plane. The thickness of layer C is substantially constant and the complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60° C. on the return cycle, of layer S is greater than 1.35 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2020
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Hichem Rehab, Jean-François Parmentier
  • Patent number: 10525776
    Abstract: An airless tire includes a tread ring having a cylindrical form and a ground contact surface. The tread ring has multiple through holes and a reinforcing body such that the through holes are penetrating through the tread ring in a thickness direction of the tread ring and formed at intervals along a tire circumferential direction and that the reinforcing body includes a first reinforcing body extending in the tire circumferential direction in regions between adjacent through holes, and the first reinforcing body is formed such that the first reinforcing body has end portions in the tire circumferential direction and that the end portions terminate without being exposed from inner peripheral surfaces of the through holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2020
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Wako Iwamura, Makoto Sugiya
  • Patent number: 10518585
    Abstract: Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of reinforcing elements, crossed from one layer to the other making with the circumferential direction angles comprised between 10° and 45°. A first layer S of polymer compound is in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement, the said first layer S of polymer compound extending axially as far as at least the axial end of the tread and the complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60° C. on the return cycle, of the first layer S of polymer compound is greater than 1.35 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Hichem Rehab, Mukul Gupta
  • Patent number: 10518583
    Abstract: The invention relates to a tyre (1) for mounting on a running wheel, a rim or a guide which is circular, oval, ellipsoid or rounded in some other way and is not continuous but rather has at least two ends. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a corresponding tyre (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: GAADI BICYCLE TUBE GMBH
    Inventor: Adolf Andreas Jetten
  • Patent number: 10518584
    Abstract: Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of reinforcing elements, crossed from one layer to the other making with the circumferential direction angles comprised between 10° and 45°. A first layer S of polymer compound is in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement, the first layer S of polymer compound extending axially as far as at least the axial end of the tread, the first layer S of compound polymer compound is made up of a filled elastomer blend having a macro dispersion coefficient Z greater than or equal to 65 and a maximum tan(?) value, denoted tan(?)max, less than 0.100 and its complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60° C. on the return cycle is greater than 1.35 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Hichem Rehab, Mukul Gupta, Nathalie Salgues, Jacques Besson
  • Patent number: 10518586
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes a carcass, a tread portion and a belt layer having a first inclined belt ply, circumferential direction belt ply, and second inclined belt ply. Ground contact edge side belt plies extend from tire width direction end portions of the second inclined belt ply toward tire width direction outsides, at a tire radial direction outside of the carcass. With respect to a tire circumferential direction, an angle of cords of the first inclined belt ply is from 45° to 60°, an angle of a cord of the circumferential direction belt ply is 5° or less, an angle of cords of the second inclined belt ply is from 30° to 60°, and an angle of cords of the ground contact edge side belt plies exceeds 5° and is 30° or less. A distance dimension of the ground contact edge side belt plies is 80% or more of a ground contact width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yosuke Mori
  • Patent number: 10513155
    Abstract: Visco-elastic tyre balancing compositions comprising 1) 85 to 97% by weight of a glycol ether component comprising one or more ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer ethers of the general formula (I) or the general (II) or mixtures thereof R—O{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H (I) R1—(O—{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H)2 (II) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms; R1 is an alkylene moiety of 2-8 carbon atoms in which the two substituents are not carried on the same carbon atom; m is the mole percentage of propylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties; and n is the mole percentage of ethylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties, wherein the ratio n:m is in the range from 35:65 to 80:20; each glycol copolymer compound having a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000-10000; and 2) 3 to 15% by weight of a fumed silica gel former; said balancing compositions being visco-elastic and having a Storage Modulus (G?) between
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2019
    Inventor: Bertil Carnehammar
  • Patent number: 10507695
    Abstract: Provided is a bias tire includes a carcass extending between a pair of bead portions, a pair of sidewall portions, a tread, and a reinforcement layer (5), formed by cords (5Cb), disposed so as to cover at least a portion of a tire circumferential edge (BEi) on the inner side, in the tire radial direction, of the innermost ply (2Bi) of the carcass in a tire half portion (HFa) on a side where, as a cord (Cb) of a tire circumferential end on the inner side, in the tire radial direction, of the innermost ply (2Bi) approaches the tire circumferential edge on the inner side, in the tire radial direction, of the innermost ply (2Bi) along the tire circumferential direction, the cord (Cb) is inclined so as to separate from the tire equator (CL).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2019
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Keisuke Tominaga
  • Patent number: 10500899
    Abstract: An object is to improve durability without increasing the tire mass. An aircraft pneumatic tire (10) includes: a carcass ply (12) that straddles between a pair of bead portions (24); an inside belt layer (14) that is provided at a tire radial direction outer side of a crown portion of the carcass ply (12); an outside belt layer (16) that is provided at the tire radial direction outer side of the inside belt layer (14) and that is configured by a cord of cord configuration elements that have been twisted together; a belt protection layer (18) that is provided at the tire radial direction outer side of the outside belt layer (16) and that is configured by a cord of cord configuration elements that have been twisted together; and a low elasticity portion that is provided at at least one of the cord of the belt protection layer (18) or the cord of the outside belt layer (16), and that has a lower elasticity than other length direction portions of the cord (32).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kenshirou Kato, Takeshi Takanami
  • Patent number: 10500910
    Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire including one fastener in a separable pair of mechanical fasteners, the one fastener being disposed on the tire inner surface. The one fastener includes at least two components. The at least two components are fixed together while sandwiching the fixing member made from a resin or a resin composition composed of a blend of a resin and an elastomer. The fixing member includes anchoring elements disposed only on the side facing the tire inner surface. The anchoring elements are at least partially embedded in the tire inner surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventor: Atsushi Tanno
  • Patent number: 10486471
    Abstract: This pneumatic tire (1) includes: a pair of bead cores (11, 11); a carcass layer (13) extending between the pair of bead cores (11, 11); and a belt layer (14) including a laminate of at least four belt plies (141 to 144) having steel belt cords covered with coating rubber, the belt layer being disposed on the outer side in a tire radial direction of the carcass layer (13). An inter-cord distance (Ga) between an outermost layer belt ply (fourth belt (144)) and an adjacent belt ply (third belt (143)) has a relationship such that 0.80?Ga/?max?1.80 with respect to a maximum value (?max) of outer diameters (?4, ?3) of belt cords (1441, 1431) in the outermost layer belt ply (144) and the adjacent belt ply (143).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventors: Yukihito Yamaguchi, Satoru Isobe
  • Patent number: 10479144
    Abstract: A tire 2 includes a pair of beads 12 and a carcass 14. A core 28 of each bead 12 includes a body 34 having a hexagonal cross-section, and a cover 36 covering the body 34. The cover 36 is wrapped around the body 34, and the number of turns the cover 36 is wrapped around the body 34 is greater than or equal to one and smaller than two. The cover 36 includes a plain weave fabric obtained by interlacing warp threads 72 and weft threads 74. The warp threads 72 and the weft threads 74 intersect. An angle of the intersection is greater than or equal to 45° and not greater than 125°. The warp threads 72 are inclined relative to a carcass cord 70. An angle of the inclination is greater than or equal to 22.5° and not greater than 67.5°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Kaori Tanaka
  • Patent number: 10471772
    Abstract: The invention relates to a toroidal inner tube (30, 130). The invention is characterized by the fact that the inner tube (30, 130) is in the form of a flexible corrugated tube (40, 140) that is curved to form a closed loop, the tube comprising alternating crest rings (46, 146) and trough rings (48, 148), the tube presenting a radius (R) and, when measured in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the tube, the radial thickness of at least one of the crest rings is less than the radial thickness of at least one of the trough rings (48, 148).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Assignee: DECATHLON
    Inventors: Jaouad El Khalki, Gabin Delannoy, Eric Bretaudeau
  • Patent number: 10449803
    Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire where a total width (SW) and an outer diameter (OD) satisfy the relationship SW/OD?0.3; an inner diameter (ID) and an outer diameter (OD) satisfy the relationship ID/OD?0.7; as viewed in a tire meridional cross section, an area (X1) (mm2) of a first region (R1) and a periphery length (Y1) (mm) of an inner peripheral surface of the first region (R1) have a ratio X1/Y1 of 12 or greater and 30 or less; and an area X2 (mm2) of a second region (R2) and a periphery length (Y2) (mm) of an inner peripheral surface of the second region (R2) have a ratio X2/Y2 of 10 or greater and 15 or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventor: Yuji Minami
  • Patent number: 10442247
    Abstract: The invention relates to a tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers each formed of reinforcing elements inserted between skim layers of rubber compound, a first layer S of polymer compound being in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement and the crown reinforcement comprising at least one layer of circumferential reinforcing elements. In accordance with the invention, the elastic modulus under tension at 10% elongation of at least one skim layer of at least one working crown layer is less than 8.5 MPa, the maximum value of tan(?), denoted tan(?)max of the said at least one skim layer of at least one working crown layer is less than 0.100, and the complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60° C. on the return cycle, of the said first layer S of polymer compound is greater than 1.35 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Hichem Rehab, Jean-François Parmentier
  • Patent number: 10434823
    Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle according to the present invention has an appropriate relationship between a tire cross-sectional width SW and a tire outer diameter OD. Also, a method of using the pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle according to the present invention is to use the above radial tire with at least specified internal pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2019
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Isao Kuwayama, Hiroyuki Matsumoto, Shintaro Hatanaka
  • Patent number: 10427474
    Abstract: Durability of a pneumatic tire is enhanced by effectively promoting heat radiation by air cooling. A plural of projections are comprised on a surface of a tire side portion. The projection comprises a front side surface which is a side surface of a tire rotational direction side and an outer end surface which is a side surface of a tire outer radial direction side. The front edge portion intersects a straight line extending in a tire radial direction as viewed in a tire wide direction. A tip angle made by the top surface and the front side surface on the edge portion of the projection is equal to or less than 100°. The outer end surface comprises a projection having an inclination side surface which is inclined in a tire rotating rivers direction toward a tire outer radial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takeshi Miyamoto, Hiroshi Nashio
  • Patent number: 10427458
    Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle according to the present invention has an appropriate relationship between a tire cross-sectional width SW and a tire outer diameter OD. Also, a method of using the pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle according to the present invention is to use the above radial tire with at least specified internal pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Isao Kuwayama, Hiroyuki Matsumoto, Shintaro Hatanaka