Abstract: A method of butt welding titanium-clad steel plates whereby the steel portions of the abutting plates are first welded together, then the portions of the steel plates adjacent to the titanium portions are metallized with a refractory metal coating, which coating is compatible both with the steel layer and with the titanium portions, then titanium is cast into the space between the titanium plates by a known method to complete a butt weld between the titanium clad steel plates, having continuous titanium and steel segments.

Abstract: Compacted-particle sheets are wrought from essentially scrap aluminum. A relatively thick composite laminate of such sheets is then produced by preheating a plurality of compacted-particle sheets and bonding them together by hot rolling in a single pass through a hot rolling mill to achieve a thickness reduction of about 50 percent. A second pass through a rolling mill results in a further 20 percent reduction and improved bonding. Improved laminate qualities are also obtained by further laminating with other aluminum alloys and other metals.