Patents Examined by Keith Kupferschmid
  • Patent number: 4989279
    Abstract: A modular facility for on-site erection at work places and recreation areas is provided in kit form of expendable components for temporary periods of bathing, permitting users to transmit through privacy compartments including an entry "dirty" booth, an intermediate shower booth, and an exit "clean" booth. The facility is serviced by a portable shower and waste water filtration subsystem that operates solely on the flow of an input pressurized supply of water. Filter elements are removeable to recover particles and contaminants from the waste water of shower bathing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Inventor: Samuel O. Powell
  • Patent number: 4990731
    Abstract: A pushbutton switch for use in a keyboard attached to a computer system, word processor, electric typewriter, etc., is implemented to give the operator both a tactile feel and a click sound when a key is entirely depressed. The switch comprises a housing, an actuating arm, a stem and a leaf spring mechanism. The leaf spring has an upright portion with a hook, a bent portion, a spring portion and a protruding portion. It is mounted in the housing such that when the stem is partially depressed, it forces the upright portion to slant toward the inner surface of side wall of the housing and the spring portion to be compressed. When the spring is depressed beyond a certain position, the protruding portion of the leaf spring slips off the ledge of the step portion of the side wall of the housing, causing the bent portion to snap toward and collide with the outer surface of the stem, thus producing the desired click sound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Acer Incorporated
    Inventors: Win Wu, Ben Liao, Lung-Sherng Hsieh
  • Patent number: 4988025
    Abstract: A shopping cart attachment includes an advertisement and a calculator including a display. The calculator displays a message related to the advertisment on the display, in response to a predetermined occurrence such as depression of the CLEAR key. Because the calculator displays the advertising message, it is difficult for the shopper to ignore the advertisement. A freestanding pocket or desktop calculator may also display a message related to an advertisement on its case or housing, in response to a predetermined occurrence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
    Inventors: Jack B. Lipton, Pamela A. Hall, Mario J. Morbelli, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4982770
    Abstract: An apparatus for filling a specified amount of liquid comprising a metering cylinder having a piston therein, a vertical filling nozzle having an open lower end and feedable with a liquid from the metering cylinder by the operation of the piston, a damper for opening and closing the open lower end of the filling nozzle, a spring biasing the damper to hold the nozzle end closed with the damper while the feed of the liquid is discontinued, and an opening portion adapted to open the damper against the spring simultaneously with or immediately before the start of feed of the liquid with the damper closed and to be subsequently brought out of operative relation with the damper before the feed of the liquid is discontinued so as to render the damper closable by the spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1991
    Assignee: Shikoku Kokoki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Saijo, Takashi Arao, Yoshitaka Yamane
  • Patent number: 4982061
    Abstract: An electric switch, preferably with means of illumination, is of liquid-protected design and includes parts which can largely be assembled automatically. A switch housing (2) is substantially closed in the upper region and is provided with a bottom opening (11) in the lower region. A switching pin (5) of an operating element (6) passes through a small upper opening (4) into the housing and operates a contact bridge (18). The contact bridge (18) selectively connects a middle plug terminal (12) electrically with an outer plug terminal (25). An illumination unit (30) may be integrated into corresponding recesses in the housing. All parts can be fitted in a straight line into the housing through the corresponding openings (11, 4) during automatic assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Marquardt GmbH
    Inventor: Fritz Dignal
  • Patent number: 4981243
    Abstract: An audio equipment carrier assembly to be mounted on the handlebars or other like support members of various two and three wheel vehicles. The preferred embodiment includes a carrier assembly body adapted to receive and contain a Walkman-style personal radio having headphones which are very popular. Bicyclists and the like which desire to listen to music while riding may use the equipment carrier of the present invention to hold the radio or other audio equipment on the front of the bicycle while wearing the headphones for the equipment, which is connected to the audio source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Inventor: Anthony J. Rogowski
  • Patent number: 4979245
    Abstract: A self-cleaning whirlpool system for spas, including bathtubs, is disclosed. The system comprises a circulating pump connected to a water intake pipe, a filter and a hydraulic circuit having nozzles for whirlpool massage. An air intake circuit is provided for mixing air into the water delivered to the nozzles. Valve means are provided to close the nozzles to form a closed circuit. Cleansing agent is metered into the closed circuit, together with water, and is circulated through the closed circuit by means of the circulating pump. After the closed circuit is cleansed, the dirty water and cleaning agent are drained off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Assignee: American Standard Inc.
    Inventor: Luigi Gandini
  • Patent number: 4974266
    Abstract: A swimming pool structure for on-site assembly including a flexible liner supported by a surrounding wall of side-by-side, wooden staves. One of the vertical edges of each stave is formed as a concave and the other as a convex surface. When the staves are arranged side-by-side, the convex surface of each stave nests within and contacts the concave surface of the adjoining stave. A plurality of cables pass entirely around the wall, and the cables are tensioned to urge the staves into tightly engaged relation. A downwardly-facing, U-shaped track member extends around the upper periphery of the wall and snugly engages the upper ends of the staves. The track member includes supplemental wall portions forming open channels for releasably receiving bead portions on the pool liner and a removable cover. A closed-cell, polyethylene sheet is preferably interposed between the vertical wall of the pool liner and the staves to provide a protective layer for the liner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Inventors: Mark D. Vultaggio, Richard Vultaggio
  • Patent number: 4974760
    Abstract: An article carrier attachable to a front brace of a walker and composed of a flexible material whereby the article carrier is foldable with the walker as the walker is collapsed for storage or transport. The article carrier has front and rear panels which extend generally over the width of the walker and has side panels the width of each of which is less than about 5 inches to reduce instability effects of the carrier which might otherwise result if the carrier were positioned too far outside of the space between the walker legs while at the same time reducing the space taken up by the carrier between the walker legs so that more comfortable use of the walker may be afforded the user. Tabs are provided on the side panels to attach to the respective front legs of the walker to prevent "bunching" of the article carrier toward the center. Thus, increased mobility may be provided to the user for a more independent and higher quality life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Inventor: Patricia H. Miller
  • Patent number: 4972530
    Abstract: Apparatus for automatically filling a pool or spa with water. The apparatus can be installed adjacent the pool or spa and includes a housing coupled to the preexisting water input of the pool or spa and such coupling is controlled by a float valve to either shut off or admit incoming water depending upon the level of the water in the pool or spa. The inlet pipe for water delivery to the pool enters the pool above or below water level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Inventor: David T. Synder
  • Patent number: 4972057
    Abstract: A push button switch comprising a body, a cover, a push button and a diaphragm type movable contact, fixed contacts in the casing and terminals. The casing body and cover (or the casing body, cover and push button, or the casing body and cover provided with a push button section) are concurrently formed by monolithic moulding and are integrally connected to each other through a hinge section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Mitsuku Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Muneyoshi Miyata
  • Patent number: 4969492
    Abstract: The method for filling a soft, flexible, thin-walled inflatable bladder with a fluid medium to a predetermined extent that comprises; folding a portion of the soft, flexible, thin-wall of the bladder and engaging the fold in predetermined pressure engagement between opposing clamping surfaces of a clamping device and thereafter introducing fluid medium into the bladder to fill it. The fold slides from engagement between the surfaces when the tensile forces directed onto and through the wall by the fluid medium delivered into the bladder exceed the holding force exerted by the clamping device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Inventor: George R. Monzo
  • Patent number: 4967467
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a pushbutton assembly includes the steps of integrally forming a plastic panel, a plastic hinge, and a plastic holder for holding a pushbutton such that at least one connecting member connects a stopper of the holder and a receiver of the panel, forming a pushbutton, fitting the pushbutton to the holder by hooks, and separating the stopper and the receiver by severing the connecting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoji Udagawa
  • Patent number: 4968861
    Abstract: In a stored-spring-energy type actuator mechanism for a high-voltage circuit breaker, energy is stored in a spiral spring in order to switch on the circuit breaker and also to load a switch-off spring of the circuit breaker. To store sufficient energy for more than one switch-on operation, a fluid-pressure accumulator is provided in which sufficient energy is stored to wind up the spiral ring at least one additional time through a fluid-pressure motor. Between the pressure accumulator and the motor is a control valve which opens when the spiral spring is partly unloaded, causing the hydraulic motor to rewind the spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Sprecher Energie AG
    Inventor: Max Kuhn
  • Patent number: 4968860
    Abstract: A light emitting type push button switch having an indication unit including an operation block containing an indicator and a switch unit having a microswitch turned on or off by the pushing of the operation block through a plunger axially movably held in the case of the indication unit, the indication unit and switch unit which can be easily engaged with each other or disengaged from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
    Inventors: Kenji Shinohara, Takashi Niwa
  • Patent number: 4964552
    Abstract: The present tire holder includes a tire mounting yoke swingably connected to the underside of a vehicle and a swingable L-shaped lever connected to the yoke. When the spare tire is to be released from the tire holder, the yoke swings down to allow the spare tire to slide down the yoke and be deposited at an accessible location on the periphery of the vehicle. When the spare tire is to be mounted in the tire holder, the L-shaped lever is pivoted and raised simultaneously to push the spare tire into the tire holder and swing the tire holder to a fixed horizontal position where the lever is fastened to an arm which swings and snaps into the lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Inventor: Carl J. Terwilliger
  • Patent number: 4960233
    Abstract: A carrying bag assembly having a carrying bag for carrying personal items and a telephone receiver/transmitter unit attached to the carrying bag. The receiver/transmitter unit can be connected to a telephone line by means of a wire with a plug on one end. A telephone handset is attached to the receiver/transmitter unit by means of a cord. The handset can be attached to the handle of the carrying bag by two pieces of material that wrap around the handset and attach to one another. A keypad is located on the outer surface of the carrying bag for dialing the telephone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Assignee: Dallas Handbag Company
    Inventor: Harry S. Morchower
  • Patent number: 4957229
    Abstract: A holder for a bow permitting bow storage in the cargo box or cab of a pickup truck. An upright main member has upper and lower arm members shaped for bow and bowstring retention with the latter exerting a downward force on the bow to hold the bow in place. A support extends outwardly toward truck structure for attachment to same. A modified holder includes a support for attachment to the wall of the truck cab.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Inventor: Lowell J. D. Freeman
  • Patent number: 4957232
    Abstract: A holder is described for releasably holding a hand wipe at a workman's belt or other clothing location, which enables holding of common wipes without any alteration to the wipes. The holder includes a body formed of flexible but tough material and having a band portion that fits around a workman's belt and having a wipe-receiving portion with a vertical tapered slot. A workman projects the corner of a hand wipe into the upper wide end of the slot and slides the hand wipe down along the slot to the narrow lower end thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Inventor: Gailen Sprague
  • Patent number: 4946084
    Abstract: A spare tire support for a vehicle having a horizontally hinged rear closure has an L-shaped swing bracket secured in the space between the right rear light assembly and the upwardly extending internal frame by bolts through the internal frame. Nuts for these bolts are fastened by removing the rear light assembly to expose the access holes therein. The short leg of the swing bracket is below and spaced from the horizontally extending frame member (typically a box frame). A horizontal swing bar has one end mounted in this space on a hinge bolt which extends from the top of the horizontal frame member and through the short leg of the swing bracket. The horizontal swing bar is moveable between a stowed position below the horizontal frame member and an unstowed position clear of the vehicle rear closure. Joined to the horizontal swing bar (as by welding) is a short bar which extends outwardly sufficiently to clear the horizontal frame and rear bumper, if any.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Inventor: John H. Britto