Patents Examined by Kendra Ly
  • Patent number: 11554615
    Abstract: In a pneumatic tire, bead cores have a wire arrangement. In a cross-sectional view in a tire meridian direction, a tangential line and a contact point are defined. The tangential line contacts an innermost layer in a radial direction and the wire cross sections innermost and outermost in a lateral direction in the wire arrangement from a rim fitting surface side. The contact point of the tangent line is on the wire cross section on the outermost side. A gauge Wh in the lateral direction from the contact point to the rim fitting surface and an outer diameter ? of the bead wire have a relationship 2.0?Wh/??15.0. A radial height H2 of a contact portion between a body portion and a turned back portion of a carcass layer has a relationship 0.80?H2/H1?3.00 to a radial height H1 of the bead cores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventors: Atsushi Tanno, Hiraku Koda, Jun Matsuda
  • Patent number: 11554612
    Abstract: To improve uneven wear resistance performance while maintaining drainage performance. A tyre is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves in a tread portion. Each of the inclined grooves extends from a crown region to a shoulder region. Each of the inclined grooves includes a first portion arranged on the crown region side, a second portion arranged on the shoulder region side, and a third portion connecting between the first portion and the second portion. The third portion has a groove width smaller than the first portion and the second portion. The first portion, the second portion, and the third portion are inclined to the same side with respect to the tyre circumferential direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Masahiro Hikita
  • Patent number: 11548326
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire is mounted on a 5° rim. A bead core includes a bottom inclined 0°-5° in a direction in which the bottom diverges outward in the radial direction as the bottom extends from an inner side toward an outer side in the width direction. A bead includes a base, a toe, a heel, and a back surface. The heel connects to the back surface by an arc. The base includes a region between a core lower inner end position on an inner circumferential surface of the bead and being identical to a position of a bead core inner end and a core lower outer end position on an inner circumferential surface of the bead and being identical to a position of a bead core outer end in the width direction. The base has a curved line projecting toward the inner side in the radial direction in a cross-section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventor: Risa Tauchi
  • Patent number: 11541696
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire having a pair of annular bead areas (12), a pair of sidewalls, and a crown portion wherein a carcass ply (22) wraps around a radial inner side (RSj,2o) of each bead ring (20), for each bead area (12) a first layer of rubber material (30) is arranged radially inward from both the bead ring radial inner side (RSi,2o) and the carcass ply (22) and a second layer of rubber material (40) is arranged radially inward from the first layer of rubber material (30), each of the first layer of rubber material (30) and the second layer of rubber material (40) extending substantially across a full width (W20) of the corresponding bead ring (20), each of the first and second layer of rubber material (30, 40) having a modulus of elongation, where the modulus of elongation of the second layer of rubber material (40) is equal to or greater than substantially 125% of the modulus of elongation of the first layer of rubber material (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin
    Inventors: Bradford M. Hicks, Paul B. Winston, Mary Dungan Thomas, Donald Earl Leonard, Vittoria Madonna Blasucci
  • Patent number: 11535060
    Abstract: A heavy duty pneumatic tire in which occurrence of uneven wear is inhibited is provided. In the tire, each shoulder land portion includes a groove wall portion forming a wall of a shoulder circumferential groove, and a cap portion located outward of the groove wall portion in an axial direction. A wear resistance index of the groove wall portion is lower than a wear resistance index of the cap portion. A ratio of a distance in the axial direction from an outer edge of the shoulder circumferential groove to a boundary between the groove wall portion and the cap portion on an outer surface of the shoulder land portion, to a width in the axial direction of the shoulder land portion, is not less than 20% and not greater than 30%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2022
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Satoko Tsujibayashi, Yoshiyuki Takada, Satoshi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 11524531
    Abstract: In a pneumatic tire, bead cores have a wire arrangement. In a cross-sectional view in a tire meridian direction, a tangential line and a contact point are defined. The tangential line contacts an innermost layer in a radial direction and the wire cross sections innermost and outermost in a lateral direction in the wire arrangement from a rim fitting surface side. The contact point of the tangent line is on the wire cross section on the outermost side. A gauge Wh in the lateral direction from the contact point to the rim fitting surface and an outer diameter ? of the bead wire have a relationship 2.0?Wh/??15.0. A radial height H2 of a contact portion between a body portion and a turned back portion of a carcass layer has a relationship 0.80?H2/H1?3.00 to a radial height H1 of the bead cores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventors: Atsushi Tanno, Hiraku Koda, Jun Matsuda
  • Patent number: 11524525
    Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire. A carcass line when 10% of a regular internal pressure is applied is composed of a curved line (S) connecting arcs having different radii of curvature and curved to project outward in a tire width direction and a curved line (T) curved to project inward in the tire width direction. A radius of curvature (Ri) at a point on the curved line (S) and a radius of curvature (Ri+1) at an adjacent point satisfy |Ri+1?Ri|/|(Ri+1+Ri)/2|?0.25. An inclination (?S) and an inclination (?T) at a connection point (Q) of the curved line (S) and the curved line (T) satisfy |?S??T|?8°. A ratio (H?/H?) between a radial height (H?) at a maximum outer diameter position of a carcass layer and a radial height (H?) at a tire maximum width position satisfies H?/H? ?0.58.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventor: Koji Nishio
  • Patent number: 11505010
    Abstract: A pneumatic tires includes a tread, a pair of sidewalls, and a pair of bead portions that are arranged at intervals wider than a rim width of a corresponding regular rim in a non-rim-assembled state. Each of the pair of the bead portions includes a bead base at an inner diameter side end, a bead heel, and a bead back surface extending from an outer diameter side end of the bead heel, to the outer diameter side. In the non-rim-assembled state, the bead back surface is formed with a recess that is recessed inward in the width direction. In a rim-assembled state, the bead back surface is in close contact with substantially the entire surface of a radial portion of a rim flange of a regular rim.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Koji Arakawa, Noriyuki Tsuji, Yutaka Nakamoto
  • Patent number: 11485177
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire with a bead filler has a side wall curved at both sides of a tread that is a thick rubber layer that comes in direct contact with a road surface, a bead core seated on a rim of a vehicle, and a bead part having a difference of rubber hardness. The pneumatic tire includes a carcass that is an internal frame of the tire and is provided to be turned up around the bead core of the bead part, in which the bead part includes: a first bead filler that is surrounded by the carcass and a turned-up carcass inside the tire; and a second bead filler that is disposed between the outer side of the turned-up carcass, the side wall, and the rim, and is applied with multiple rubber layers composed of different kinds of rubber layers to reduce weight and improve rolling resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: HANKOOK TIRE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
    Inventors: Young Jun Cho, Chang Hyo Hong
  • Patent number: 11453241
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass ply extending between bead portions through a tread portion and sidewall portions, and turned up around a bead core from the inside to the outside of the tire in each of the bead portions, so as to form a pair of turnup portions and a main portion therebetween. In each the bead portion, a first apex rubber and a second apex rubber are disposed. The first apex rubber is disposed between the turnup portion and the main portion. The second apex rubber is disposed axially outside the turnup portion. A complex elastic modulus b of the second apex rubber is larger than that of the first apex rubber. The cross-sectional width Wt in mm of the tire and the outer diameter Dt in mm of the tire satisfy the following conditions Dt=<59.078×Wt0.498 and Dt>=59.078×Wt0.460.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2022
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Shigeki Nishijima
  • Patent number: 11453250
    Abstract: In a pneumatic tire, a carcass layer is between bead portions, a bead core is in each bead portion, a reinforcement layer is on an outer side of the carcass layer, and a tread rubber layer is on the outer side of the reinforcement layer. A pair of first boundary lines passes through an intersection of an extension of a side arc forming a tread profile and an extension of a shoulder arc and orthogonal to a tire inner surface, a pair of second boundary lines passes through a rim check line and orthogonal to the tire inner surface, first to third regions are defined which have cross sectional areas of SA, SB, and SC, respectively, and the first to third regions respectively have lengths of a, b, and c along the tire inner surface such that 7.5?SA/a?11.5 and 2.0?SB/b?6.0 are satisfied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2022
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventors: Masatoshi Shimizu, Masatoshi Kuwajima
  • Patent number: 11440355
    Abstract: A tire includes: a bead filler extending to an outer side in the tire-radial direction of a bead core; a carcass ply folded around the bead core; a steel chafer arranged so as to cover the carcass ply around the bead core; a first pad covering an outer side in the tire-width direction of a folding end of the carcass ply, at the outer side in the tire-radial direction of the end part of the steel chafer; a second pad covering an outer side in the tire-width direction of the first pad; and side wall rubber covering at least part of the outer side in the tire-width direction of the second pad, in which an electronic component is provided between the second pad and the side wall rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Harunobu Suita
  • Patent number: 11433716
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes a pair of bead portions that are arranged at intervals wider than a regular rim width in a non-rim-assembled state. The bead portion includes a rim protector, a bead base, a bead heel, and a bead back surface. In the non-rim-assembled state, the bead back surface is formed with a recess that is recessed inward in the tire width direction. The bead back surface has a second curved portion constituting a deepest portion of the recess and a third curved portion extending inward in the tire width direction from the rim protector. When a height of the deepest portion is H2, a height H8 of a virtual intersection of a curve obtained by extending the second curved portion and a curve obtained by extending the third curved portion is larger than 1.5 times H10 and smaller than 3.0 times H10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Koji Arakawa, Yutaka Nakamoto, Noriyuki Tsuji
  • Patent number: 11433709
    Abstract: A radial tire, notably for a passenger vehicle or van, has a very thin belt structure comprising a multilayer composite laminate of specific construction, with a first layer of rubber reinforced by circumferential textile reinforcers in the form of monofilaments or assemblies of monofilaments, preferably slightly heat-shrinkable, for example made of nylon or of polyester, this first layer radially (in the direction Z) surmounting two other layers of rubber, reinforced by high-strength steel monofilaments. The mean thickness of rubber, measured in the radial direction (Z), separating a first reinforcer from the second reinforcer which is closest to it, and that separating a second reinforcer from the third reinforcer which is closest to it, are both less than or at most equal to 0.35 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Camille Astaix, Aurore Lardjane
  • Patent number: 11433714
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire in the present invention has a narrow groove extending in the tire circumferential direction on a portion closer to a tire equator than a ground contact end, and dividing a shoulder land into a main land close to the tire equator and a sub land close to the ground contact end. An outer sidewall of the narrow groove has: a straight line extending inward in a tire radial direction from an outer circumferential surface of the sub land; a first circular arc smoothly connected to the straight line; and a second circular arc smoothly connected to a groove bottom of the narrow groove. The first circular arc has a center of a circular arc closer to the equator than the outer sidewall. The second circular arc has a center of a circular arc closer to an outside in a tire width direction than the outer sidewall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Harunobu Suita
  • Patent number: 11427031
    Abstract: A heavy duty tire 10 includes a recess portion 34, a circumference-direction air entry and exit promotion portion 36 and an air-catching wall portion 42. The recess portion 34 is formed in a buttress portion 26 and opens to a tire outer side. The circumference-direction air entry and exit promotion portion 36 is disposed at one side of a floor portion 40 in a tire rotation direction and includes a slope 46 that, from the floor portion 40 toward a tire surface, gradually decreases in depth from the tire surface. The circumference-direction air entry and exit promotion portion 36 facilitates access of air toward the floor portion. The air-catching wall portion 42 is disposed at the opposite side of the floor portion 40 from the circumference-direction air entry and exit promotion portion 36. The air-catching wall portion 42 has a greater angle relative to the tire surface than the slope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Reo Nakasato, Taiki Sato
  • Patent number: 11420482
    Abstract: A tire has at least two annular grooves which are formed at the buttress, which extend in a tire circumferential direction, which are ring-like in shape, and which also extend so as to be directed toward an interior in the tire width direction. The at least two annular grooves include a first annular groove which is nearest to the contact patch, and a second annular groove which is farther away from the contact patch than the first annular groove. The bottoms of the first annular groove and the second annular groove are formed so as to appear arcuate in shape as viewed in a tire meridional section. The radius of curvature of the bottom of the first annular groove is greater than radius of curvature of the bottom of the second annular groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masashi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 11413908
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire has a side portion located between a tread portion and a bead portion which includes a decorative element. The decorative element comprises protrusions extending along the side portion and bending to form a hook. The protrusions are disposed at intervals with tips of the hooks aligned in the same direction. Each of the protrusions includes a first and second portions. The first portion extends from an inner side in the radial direction to an outer side in the radial direction. The second portion extends from a bend position of each one of the protrusions and forms an angle of 90° or greater with the first portion at the bend position. Each bend position mutually differs in position in the radial direction between the protrusions, and the interval between adjacent protrusions is wider at the second portion than at the first portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
    Inventor: Kenichi Sato
  • Patent number: 11400765
    Abstract: Provided is a tire with improved rim fitability that increases contact pressure of a heel by discharging air caught in a rim seat, makes rim fitability uniform by reducing a pressure difference, and increases a barcode recognition rate. The tire with improve rim fitability includes a rim seat having a rim check line, and a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other along a circumference of the rim seat and each including an upper protrusion unit and a lower protrusion unit, in which the upper protrusion unit and the lower protrusion unit are spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the rim seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: HANKOOK TIRE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
    Inventors: Young Do Lee, Kwang Tae Kim, In Jeong Park, Woo Haeng Heo, Si Wan Kim
  • Patent number: 11400757
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes an annular tread portion extending in a tire circumferential direction, a pair of sidewall portions disposed on both sides of the tread portion, and a pair of bead portions disposed inward of the sidewall portions in a tire radial direction, and the sidewall portions have an average thickness set to range from 1.0 mm to 3.0 mm at a deflection region of each sidewall portion including a tire maximum width position. The bead portions have a bead base width set to range from 115% to 130% of a tread development width of the tread portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Inventor: Hitomi Chaya