Abstract: To provide a process for efficiently producing a fluorine type antifouling composition employing a short chain Rf group, which can be made in the form of an aqueous dispersion containing substantially no volatile organic solvent and has a good soil release property (SR property). A process for producing an antifouling composition, which comprises a step of subjecting monomer components (Z) comprising from 30 to 80 mass % of a monomer (a) having a polyfluoroalkyl group in which the number of carbon atoms to which fluorine atoms are bonded is from 4 to 6, and from 20 to 70 mass % of a monomer (b) having no polyfluoroalkyl group and having a hydrophilic group, to solution polymerization in a volatile organic solvent having a boiling point of at most 100° C.
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising a treated latex polymer dispersion with less than about 50 ppm of unreacted monomers. The latex polymer dispersion can be treated by various means, including stripping and chasing, to remove unreacted monomers from the dispersion. Unreacted monomers significantly contribute to paint odor. In an innovative aspect of the present invention, the synergistic combination of the treated latex dispersion with pigments and other low or zero-VOC additives results in an aqueous coating composition with de minimis levels of volatile emissions, low odor, and paint performance comparable to premium latex paints.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 12, 2009
Date of Patent:
August 13, 2013
Assignee:
Columbia Insurance Company
Inventors:
Robert J. Sheerin, Jean F. Mauck, Hrire Gharapetian, Gordon Kotora
Abstract: A stone based copolymer substrate includes calcium carbonate (CaCO3) from approximately fifty to eighty-five percent (50-85%) by weight and varying in size generally from 1.0 to 3.0 microns, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) from approximately two to twenty-five percent (2-25%) by weight and a biopolymer from approximately two to twenty-five percent (2-25%) by weight. The substrate may include a biodegradation additive from approximately three fourths of a percent to two percent (0.75-2%) by weight. By selectively adjusting the ranges of the substrate's components, various products can be made to replace current tree-based and plastic-based products. The substrate can be configured to be tear proof, water proof, fade resistant and fire retardant while utilizing less energy and producing less waste during its manufacture. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the stone used in the substrate includes limestone.
Abstract: A composite material includes a matrix composed of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymer and a filler composed of particles dispersed in the matrix. The particles are composed of naturally-derived materials (e.g., ground bone meal or pumice powder), have a microporous microstructure, have a low hygroscopic expansion, and are less than 1.0 mm in size. Preferably, the matrix and the filler together constitute 100% by weight of the composite material, and at most 30% by volume of the composite material is consumed by the filler. The composite material may take the form of an anaerobically biodegradable article of manufacture such as a building material a coating of a building material or other article.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 2012
Date of Patent:
August 13, 2013
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Inventors:
Wilfred V. Srubar, III, Sarah L. Billington
Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer compound is disclosed having polyether-polyamide copolymer, epoxidized soybean oil, and vulcanized vegetable oil. The compound has a biorenewable content of the compound of at least about 70 weight percent. The compound can be used to make a plastic article needing a Shore A hardness of from about 22 to about 72. The compound is a sustainable solution for extruded or molded articles.
Abstract: Curing agents for air-drying alkyd-based resins, coatings, such as paint, varnish or wood stain, inks and linoleum floor coverings, based on an iron/manganese complex containing tetradentate, pentadentate or hexadentate nitrogen donor ligands are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2012
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2013
Assignee:
OMG UK Technology Ltd.
Inventors:
Ronald Hage, Philana Veronica Wesenhagen
Abstract: Curing agents for air-drying alkyd-based resins, coatings, such as paint, varnish or wood stain, inks and linoleum floor coverings, based on an iron/manganese complex containing tetradentate, pentadentate or hexadentate nitrogen donor ligands are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2012
Date of Patent:
July 23, 2013
Assignee:
OMG UK Technology Ltd.
Inventors:
Ronald Hage, Philana Veronica Wesenhagen
Abstract: Provided herein are nucleating agent compositions for use in nucleating polymers during processing. Methods for making and using the nucleating agent compositions are also provided. The nucleating agent in dry powder form is wet milled in a liquid carrier, such as a plasticizer, surfactant, or lubricant.
Abstract: Disclosed embodiments concern using at least one triazine, typically an amine or polyamine triazine (referred to as amino triazines), in combination with at least one ionomer or ionomer precursor to form compositions useful for making sporting equipment, such as golf ball components. The ionomer or ionomer precursor typically includes plural acid functional groups, such as carboxyl or carboxylate groups, that react or form salts with the amino triazine. Specific examples, without limitation, of suitable amino triazines include guanamine, 6-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine(acetoguanamine), 6-nonyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine(nonylguanamine), 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine(benzoguanamine) and 2,4,6-triamino-triazine(melamine).
Abstract: A liquid intumescent resin coating composition including at least one polymeric component, at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomeric component, and at least one intumescent ingredient. The coating composition further includes at least one of Sodium Potassium Aluminum Silicate (Nepheline syenite) and Potassium Aluminum Silicate. The coating composition is curable to a solid state by free radical polymerization.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 2005
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2013
Assignee:
W. & J. Leigh & Co.
Inventors:
Andrew Philip Taylor, Simon Butterfield, John Darryl Green, William Allen
Abstract: Engineering plastics, especially polyamide, are coloured with improved fastness and stability properties using pigment compositions comprising an organic pigment wholly overlaid with a crosslinked (meth)acrylic resin or copolymer thereof. Preference is given to the use of diketopyrrolopyrrole, azo, pteridine, isoindoline and isoindolinone pigments. Processes for the preparation of the pigment compositions are also claimed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 2007
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2013
Assignee:
BASF SE
Inventors:
Gloria Ruiz Gomez, Thomas Ruch, Christine Price
Abstract: Products which decompose when exposed to water are disclosed. The products comprise polyvinyl alcohol, talc, polyethylene glycol, and one or more of fiberglass and a titanium complex. The hardness or softness of the products may be varied by varying the relative amounts of talc, fiberglass, and titanium complex used therein. The products may be formed into items such as golf tees, stakes for ground-anchored structures, pellets for firearms, survey stakes and flags.
Abstract: The invention includes a system for solidification of liquid medical waste for use in connection with a vessel configured to receive an aqueous liquid to be solidified. The system includes an absorbent composition including a plurality of surface cross-linked superabsorbent particles and a plurality of second particles. Additionally, a soluble packet may be included so that the absorbent composition is released upon dissolution of the packet. The invention also includes a liquid solidification system for reducing gel block and a method of solidifying liquid medical waste.
Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer composition which is characterized in that it comprises a mixture (A) consisting of formula (A1) and/or formula (A2), phenolic resin (B) and a stabilizer (C) in the form of a HALS compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 2009
Date of Patent:
May 28, 2013
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Marianne Omeis, Kathrin Salwiczek, Elke Fiebig-Bauer
Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for producing a reactive polymer based on compounds according to the structures (A1) and/or (A2) and phenolic resin in an extruder and to the reactive polymer produced according to said process and the use thereof for producing composite materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 2009
Date of Patent:
May 21, 2013
Assignee:
Evonik Degussa GmbH
Inventors:
Marianne Omeis, Thomas Weihrauch, Silvia Herda, Elke Fiebig-Bauer
Abstract: Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition comprising 1 to 100 parts by weight of a flame retardant (B) containing any one or more flame retardants (B-1) selected from melamine phosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, and melamine polyphosphate and any one or more flame retardants (B-2) selected from piperazine phosphate, piperazine pyrophosphate, and piperazine polyphosphate, based on 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin (A) comprising polylactide resin, wherein, according to transmission electronic microscopy, the major axis of the largest particle of the flame retardant (B) in the composition is not more than 10 ?m, and the ratio of the number of particles of the flame retardant (B) having a major axis of not more than 3 ?m relative to the number of particles of the flame retardant (B) per an area of 1,000 ?m2 is 70% or more.
Abstract: The present invention relates to materials comprising (A) at least one rubber, (B) at least one polyimide selected from branched condensation products of (a) at least one polyisocyanate having on average more than two isocyanate groups per molecule, and (b) at least one polycarboxylic acid having at least 3 COOH groups per molecule or anhydride thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 24, 2011
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2013
Assignee:
BASF SE
Inventors:
Anna Cristadoro, Bernd Bruchmann, Anna Thome, Juergen Widler
Abstract: An environmentally degradable composite having between 20 and 80 weight parts of a moderately cross-linked copolymer of aliphatic polyesteramide comprising random blocks, between 10 and 70 weight parts of a renewable raw material, between 5 and 20 weight parts of an additive, and between 0 and 30 weight parts of a filler. The composite has good mechanical properties, with a tensile strength of between 15 and 30 MPa, elongation at break of between 300 and 1000%, bending strength of between 10 and 25 MPa, and notched impact strength of between 20 and 90 kJ/m2. The composite has good environmental degradability and after 12 weeks' composting, the biodegradation rate thereof exceeds 90%. The composite has good formation performance, and can be processed using conventional plastics processing equipment by extruding, injection molding, blow molding, and hot pressing for preparation of a variety of products.
Abstract: A composition for a polyimide resin, comprising a polyamic acid and a perylene black pigment having an isoindole skeleton, wherein a content of the perylene black pigment is 1 to 10% by mass based on 100% by mass of a weight of a solid content of the polyamic acid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 31, 2010
Date of Patent:
April 23, 2013
Assignee:
Arisawa Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Hiroyuki Matsuyama, Makoto Tai, Nobuyuki Iwano
Abstract: The invention provides a germs resisting and self-cleaning infiltration thin film and manufacturing method thereof. At first, a Polyethyleneimine (PEI) and a Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) are used to make a polymer thin film. Then, a germ resistant and an inorganic metal oxide are added into the polymer thin film to form the selective infiltration thin film capable of resisting germs and self-cleaning.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 25, 2010
Date of Patent:
April 9, 2013
Assignee:
Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Armaments Bureau of National Defense