Abstract: A vertical exhaust pipe having an inner pipe with an upper opening. An outer pipe is positioned around the inner pipe and has an end portion that extends beyond the upper opening in the inner pipe, said end portion defining an outlet through which exhaust gas exits the outer pipe. A mechanism is coupled with the inner pipe for blocking rain that has entered the outer pipe from falling through the opening in the inner pipe. A ledge mechanism is positioned beneath the upper opening in the inner pipe and between the inner and outer pipes for forming a chamber within which is held rainwater that has entered the outer pipe. A drainage mechanism allows rainwater in the chamber to pass to the exterior of the outer pipe.

Abstract: An inventive fixed fingering device adapted to secure a string of a guitar or other fretted stringed instrument at selected fret positions in order to quickly and easily vary the length of the string available for vibration to change the pitch when the string is plucked. The fixed fingering device describes a rectangular shaped block having formed through its width a transverse partial cylinder whose cylindrical side is open to the bottom of the device, the partial cylinder adapted to encompass and be secured to a selected fret on the fretboard, the transverse partial cylinder and the fret so shaped as to complement each other. In addition, lengthwise through the fixed fingering device is an opening through which is passed one of the strings. Lastly, a protruding lip is provided attached to the block shaped fixed fingering device to provide for lifting or levering the fixed fingering device off the fret by the operator's fingernail.

Abstract: A single lens reflex camera having a camera body, an interchangeable lens which is detachably mounted to the camera body, a focus adjusting mechanism provided in the interchangeable lens, a drive unit which is provided in the camera body to drive the focus adjusting mechanism in the interchangeable lens, and electrical contacts which are provided on the drive unit to transmit and receive electrical signals and/or the electrical power between the camera body and the interchangeable lens.

Abstract: Cartridges which contain exposed photographic roll films are admitted into a duct to descend past a reader which reads the bar codes of the cartridges and transmits to a microprocessor signals denoting the type and the length of each film. The microprocessor evaluates such signals and permits automatic splicing of films of a selected type end-to-end preparatory to introduction into a developing machine. Cartridges with films of other types are segregated from cartridges with films of the selected type, the same as cartridges which do not bear any bar codes. The microprocessor compares the encoded information pertaining to the length of each film with information denoting the actual length of the respective film and causes a printer to encode the information on envelopes for the exposed and developed films. The reels for films which are shorter than denoted by the respective bar codes are removed by an attendant and are inspected for the possible presence of one or more exposed frames.

Abstract: An apparatus for exposing photosensitive media is disclosed in which the light reaching or passing through photosensitive media is monitored, with the exposure being terminated after the desired amount of light has been received. Slope control circuitry is provided to selectively and non-linearly vary the exposure with variations in the density of originals which are being copied simultaneously. In a wide variety of applications the apparatus produces high quality prints, by automatically compensating for variations in exposure due to, for example, variations in the number of originals being copied.

Abstract: A variable magnification imaging device for a copier employs a swingable mirror assembly and a cam and follower mechanism for regulating the angular position of the mirror assembly. As a carriage supporting a lens thereon moves along an optical axis toward and away from the mirror assembly, the mirror assembly is caused to swing automatically to a desired magnification position through a parallelogram link mechanism, while having its angular position properly regulated by the cam and follower mechanism.

Abstract: A sound absorber for intermittent exhaust gas, particularly for use in connection with a compressed air operated motor employed, for example, in a hand grinder. The sound absorber is arranged predominantly in the housing of the motor and includes an exhaust air discharging channel having an alternately varying cross-section to define a succession of continuously alternating narrow and wide passages for changing continuously the direction of flow of the exhaust air about an angle that is always lower than 90.degree. with respect to the axis of the discharge channel so that the ratio of successive minimum and maximum cross-sections of the channel is at most 4:1. The discharge channel is terminated with a nozzle plate defining a plurality of outlet nozzles the central axes of which converge in the direction of flow.

Abstract: A multi-stage condition control system of the time proportional type is shown. The control system utilizes a counting means as part of the anticipation for system control. The counting means counts during the time the control system is within its proportional band. When the control system moves outside of the proportional band, the counting stops. A count detection circuit senses the absence of counts thereby indicating that the system is outside of the proportional band. The absence of counts is then used to increase or decrease multiple stages of condition control equipment to bring the system back within the proportional band.

Abstract: A photographic printer has a paper feed system for automatically advancing print paper by a predetermined feed length after each exposure. A paper feed cut off circuit terminates the paper feed after a predetermined time period in the event that the paper feed has not been previously terminated. This prevents waste of large amounts of print paper in the event of a malfunction in the automatic paper feed system.

Abstract: The present invention provides a device for eliminating the residue waste of aqueous ammonia solution, comprising a first portion of ammonia gas and a second portion of steam, of a developer system in an ammonia type diazo machine. The device provides for separating the first and second portions, recirculating the first portion to the developer system, condensing the second portion to form water and conveying the water via an inlet duct to an evaporator tank. A heater is provided for heating the evaporator tank to vaporize the water therein and an outlet duct is provided for expelling the water vaporized in the tank to an exhaust system of the machine.

Abstract: Sound-suppressing structure comprising stacked acoustic panels wherein the inner high frequency panel is mounted for thermal expansion with respect to the outer low frequency panel. Slip joints eliminate the potential for thermal stresses, and a thermal expansion gap between the panels provides for additional relative thermal growth while reducing heat convection into the low frequency panel.

Abstract: A system for varying the acoustic resistance of an acoustical lining disposed in a duct of an air propulsor comprises a nonlinear sound suppression liner having a porous facing sheet overlying a plurality of cells and means for impinging a predetermined oscillatory air pressure signal of 100-160 dB at an inaudible frequency on the facing sheet to vary the acoustic resistance of the facing sheet to make it optimum for a selected sound level and airflow condition in the duct.