Abstract: A pressure probe includes a tube having an output end, an internal passage, an axial run, and pressure orifices axially aligned along a downstream side of the axial run. The pressure orifices are in communication with the output end through the internal passage and an upstream side of the axial run that is opposite from the downstream side of the axial run and does not include a pressure orifice. The downstream side is perpendicular to airflow.

Abstract: A fluid level detection apparatus includes a vibrator, a vibration sensor, and a controller. The vibrator is configured to apply a vibration to a container that contains a fluid. The vibration sensor is configured to detect a vibration wave that is generated by the vibrator and propagates through the container. The controller is configured to control an operation of the vibrator and perform arithmetic processing on a detection signal obtained from the vibration sensor. The vibrator and the vibration sensor are provided on an outer wall surface of the container at respective positions that interpose, from above and below, a fluid level of the fluid provided in the container. The controller is configured to calculate a height of the fluid level, on the basis of the vibration wave detected by the vibration sensor.

Abstract: A distributed measurement system includes a first distributed optical sensing fiber deployed along a first desired measurement path and a second distributed optical sensing fiber deployed along a second desired measurement path. The system further includes an interrogation system coupled to the first distributed optical sensing fiber and to the second distributed optical sensing fiber. The system also includes a first distributed measuring instrument launch a first interrogating probe pulse set comprising a first pulse having a first frequency and a second pulse having a second frequency. The interrogation system is designed to direct the first pulse to the first distributed optical sensing fiber and the second pulse to the second distributed optical sensing fiber.

Abstract: A system and method for concurrently measuring odorant concentration and also compensating for changes in relative air density when measuring odor intensity levels may be used to provide more accurate and reliable readings from an odorometer. Odorometers typically measure the concentration of a given target gas in a gas-air mixture. Because changes in air density make it difficult to accurately determine how much air is in the gas-air mixture sample, a method of compensating for changes in the air density is able to produce a more accurate concentration reading. By measuring the relative temperature and pressure of the air at calibration and when a particular reading is taken, the final reading can be corrected to account for changes in the air density. By correlating the odor intensity readings with odorant concentration readings a wide array of advantages may be realized.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for controlling the temperature of a multi-die power module, a multi-die temperature control device. The multi-die temperature control: obtains a signal that is representative of the temperature of one die among the dies of the multi-die power module when the die is not conducting, obtains signals that are representative of a reference temperature that is dependent of the temperature of all the dies of the multi-die power module when the dies are not conducting, compares the signal that is representative of the temperature of one die to the signal that is representative of the reference temperature, reduces the duration of the conducting time of the die or reducing the duration of the conducting time of the other dies of the multi-die power module according to the comparison result.

Abstract: A pressure switch includes a diaphragm sensing element disposed within a chamber to sealingly separate switching components from a passage. The diaphragm sensing element includes a convolution section that controls movement of a deflection section between neutral and pressurized positions. The pressure switch includes a reverse stop for limiting travel of the deflection section when exposed to negative pressure. A stationary seal element may be disposed at the reverse stop to further limit exposure of the convolution section of the diaphragm sensing element to negative pressure.

Abstract: A pressure sensor assembly includes a pressure sensor having a support structure and a sapphire isolation member coupled to the support structure and forming a region between a first surface of the sapphire isolation member and the support structure. A second surface of the sapphire isolation member has a sapphire etch surface formed thereon and is positioned to interface with fluid from or coupled to a process. A process seal is positioned against the second surface of the sapphire isolation member to prevent fluid from passing by the pressure sensor assembly. Electrical leads couple to a polysilicon strain gauge pattern positioned in the region on the first surface of the sapphire isolation member, and the polysilicon strain gauge pattern is configured to generate electrical signals indicative of the pressure of the fluid when the sapphire isolation member deflects responsive to the pressure.

Abstract: A retaining system for a rotation angle sensor assembly is disclosed. The retaining system includes a first retaining element for coupling to a first of two machine parts and comprising a rotation angle sensor of the rotation angle sensor assembly. The retaining system also includes a second retaining element for coupling to a second of the two machine parts and comprising at least one position encoder element of the rotation angle sensor assembly corresponding to the rotation angle sensor. The rotation angle sensor is configured to detect a rotation of the position encoder element relative to the rotation angle sensor. The first retaining element is configured to guide the rotation angle sensor via a guide positioned between the first retaining element and the second retaining element so as to be rotatable relative to the position encoder element on the second retaining element.

Abstract: A method and system for sensing and controlling temperature with magnetic fields are provided. The method comprises placing a compound in thermal communication with a number of temperature or heat sources and placing a number of magnets in thermal communication with the compound. A number of magnetic sensors are placed in electromagnetic communication with the number of magnets. Changes in the magnetic field of the magnets are detected by the sensors and used to determine the temperature of the compound according to a model that maps magnetic field characteristics to temperature. The amount of cure of the compound can then be estimated from the temperature. The temperature or heat sources are controlled in response to the temperature measurement and the estimated amount of cure of the compound.

Abstract: The embodiments described herein include sensor mounting clamps configured to lock a sensor, such as a temperature sensor, in place relative to a structure, such as a pipe or tube, of a heating, ventilating, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) unit. More specifically, the sensor mounting clamps described herein include sensor mounting portions configured to receive a sensor, and to hold the sensor in place relative to a structure of an HVAC unit. In addition, the sensor mounting clamps described herein include locking mechanisms having interlocking pockets configured to lock the sensor mounting clamps in place around a structure of an HVAC unit. For example, the sensor mounting clamps described herein may include interlocking pockets having interior passages configured to receive a retention piece, such as a cotter pin, cylindrical pin, or screw, to lock the interlocking pockets in place relative to each other, or may include interlocking pockets configured to directly engage with each other.

Abstract: A sensor element is disclosed. In an embodiment, a sensor element with an increased level of integration includes a main part with a membrane and an edge zone arranged around the membrane and an electrically conductive layer having a first region arranged over the membrane of the main part and a second region arranged over the edge zone of the main part, wherein the membrane is a pressure-sensitive zone of the main part such that the membrane is configured to undergo deformation as a function of a pressure differential between an upper side and an underside of the membrane, wherein the edge zone is a pressure-insensitive zone, and wherein the electrically conductive layer is structured in the second region such that at least one temperature-dependent resistance is formed in the second region of the electrically conductive layer.

Abstract: A monitoring system for the operation of an energy chain. This has a movable strand, a stationary strand and a deflection bend therebetween. The system comprises at least one sensor which generates at least one output dependent on the condition of the energy chain, and an evaluation unit which evaluates the at least one output of the sensor in order to monitor whether a fault condition occurs during operation of the energy chain. The sensor has a non-contact working principle and is arranged so that the sensor interacts from a distance with at least a subregion of the deflection bend and/or a subregion of the movable strand. The sensor thus generates an output which is dependent on the position and/or speed of the energy chain.

Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for an ultrasound transducer structure for an ultrasound probe and methods of manufacturing thereof. In one example, the ultrasound transducer structure may include a lens, an acoustic stack disposed on the lens, and an acoustic backing material bonded to a side of the acoustic stack facing away from the lens without any intervening layer between the acoustic backing material and the acoustic stack, such that the acoustic backing material is in face-sharing contact with the side of the acoustic stack, wherein the acoustic backing material is composed of a solidified blend comprising a backing polymer.

Abstract: First to eighth laser measurement sections (30a) to (30h) of a laser measurement unit (30) measures a height of a surface of powder resins (15) in a coil insertion range CA for every angular degree in a circumferential direction of a stator core (2). A control unit (18) computes the number of points where the height of the surface is lower than a predetermined height among measurement results at multiple points measured by the first to eighth laser measurement sections (30a) to (30h), where the number of points is defined as an index value indicative of a dispersion of the measurement results. When it has been determined that the index value exceeds a first predetermined value, a notification is issued by outputting from a speaker (32) a sound indicative of the fact that the index value that has been computed exceeds the first predetermined value.

Abstract: In order to detach substances stably from an inspection object, an adhering substance collecting device includes: ejection openings configured to eject gas; a housing on which the ejection openings are provided; and supporting portions which are installed on a surface of the housing on which the ejection openings are provided, and have a prescribed height. The supporting portions include protruded portions formed on the housing. The supporting portions each have a cuboid shape, and are installed such that a distance therebetween becomes smaller toward a direction of a recovery opening that is configured to collect substances having been detached from an inspection object, from the gas.

Abstract: Provided is a differential pressure sensor capable of improving joining stability of a filter. The differential pressure sensor includes: a sensor module configured to detect a pressure difference between an atmospheric pressure and a pressure of a measured medium; a case body, which is configured to contain the sensor module, and in which an atmosphere introducing hole for introducing atmospheric air into the case body is formed; and a filter provided from inside the case body to cover the atmosphere introducing hole, the case body having a protrusion, which protrudes to an inside of the case body, the atmosphere introducing hole being formed in the protrusion, the filter being joined to the protrusion.

Abstract: A pressure gauge includes a hollow tube, a drive element, an anti-leak spring, a resilient element, and a cap. The hollow tube includes an accommodation chamber, a connector having a conduit, and a display unit. The drive element includes a protection unit, a first open segment, a second distal segment, a receiving portion, a hollow extension, and a protrusion. An anti-leak spring is received in the hollow extension of the drive element and abuts against the protrusion and the protection unit. The resilient element is received in the receiving portion. The cap includes a seat, a push bolt, and multiple passages. The accommodation chamber has a first fixing section and a second fixing section, a diameter of which is different from that of the first fixing section. The hollow tube further includes a tilted surround section and at least one discharge orifice.

Abstract: A sensor module that includes an inertial sensor and an abnormality determination unit that determines that the inertial sensor is abnormal when a structural resonance frequency at the first time point and a structural resonance frequency at the second time point are separated by a predetermined value or more.

Abstract: A pressure sensor that includes a housing with an upper housing part and a lower housing part, the upper housing part and the lower housing part being configured such that a chamber is formed between them. A diaphragm is provided between the upper housing part and the lower housing part, and dividing the chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. A magnetic core is linked to the diaphragm. An operating spring includes a top end and a bottom end, the top end being supported against the upper housing part and the bottom end being supported against the magnetic core. At least one of the top end and the bottom end of the operating spring is provided with an adhesive layer. The pressure sensor enables the operating spring and the magnetic core to move integrally with each other, thereby improving the precision of the pressure sensor.

Abstract: A household appliance and method for determining if an amount of deposition of scale exceeds a reference amount of deposition of scale may include obtaining a start temperature of a heating element, turning on the heating element at first point in time to heat the liquid from the liquid start temperature and simultaneously starting measuring a time interval from the first point in time, monitoring, at a second point in time, a behavior of the measured temperature of the heating element during heating of the liquid in the heating space in order to determine if a boiling temperature of the liquid has been reached, comparing the measured time interval with a reference heating duration and determining if the amount of deposition of scale on the heating element exceeds the reference amount of deposition of scale.