Abstract: A liquid ejecting head including a flow path forming substrate in which a pressure chamber in communication with a nozzle is formed, a diaphragm formed on the flow path forming substrate, and a piezoelectric actuator including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode that are formed on the diaphragm. In the liquid ejecting head, a center portion of the diaphragm is not provided with an active portion, which is a portion where the piezoelectric layer is interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a protective film that covers the diaphragm is formed in the center portion, and compressive stress of the protective film is larger than that of the diaphragm.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a setting section setting a reference value that satisfies an execution condition of a periodic maintenance; and a counting section counting a count value from a previous maintenance. A maintenance section performs the periodic maintenance when the count value of the counting section reaches the reference value. In a case where a user maintenance is performed by the maintenance section according to an instruction of a user, when the count value counted up to the user maintenance is a lower limit value or more, the setting section sets the reference value that is a value corresponding to the count value and is the lower limit value or more, while when the count value counted up to the user maintenance is less than the lower limit value, the setting section sets the lower limit value as the reference value.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head capable of suppressing an increase in size in a configuration in which a liquid circulates between the liquid ejecting head and a liquid storage portion and a liquid ejecting apparatus are provided. Pressures chambers communicating with nozzles that eject a liquid, a first common flow path through which the liquid is supplied to the pressure chambers side, a second common flow path through which the liquid is led out from the pressure chambers side, a first compliance portion that deforms in response to a pressure change in the liquid inside the first common flow path, and a second compliance portion that deforms in response to a pressure change in the liquid inside the second common flow path are provided. The first compliance portion and the second compliance portion overlap each other when viewed in a thickness direction of at least one of the compliance portions.

Abstract: A liquid droplet ejection device includes a first liquid droplet ejection unit including a first liquid holding unit configured to hold a first liquid and a first tip configured to eject a first liquid of the first liquid holding unit as a first liquid droplet, a second liquid droplet ejection unit including a second liquid holding unit configured to hold a second liquid and a second configured tip to eject the second liquid of the second liquid holding unit as a second liquid droplet differing from the first liquid droplet, an object holding unit configured to hold an object the first liquid and the second liquid being ejected to the object, and a driving unit configured to move the first tip and the second tip in a first direction relative to the object holding unit, and the first tip is arranged in the first direction relative to the second tip.

Abstract: An inkjet printhead includes: a fluid manifold having a base defining a plurality of fluid outlets and printhead chips attached to the base. Each printhead chip receives printing fluid from a set of the fluid outlets. All fluid outlets are flared with a respect to a width dimension of the printhead chips for facilitating removal of air bubbles.

Abstract: An electromechanical transducer includes an electromechanical transducer film of laminated layers including a perovskite-type complex oxide represented by a general formula of ABO3; and a pair of electrodes opposed to each other with the electromechanical transducer film interposed between the pair of electrodes. In the general formula of ABO3, A includes Pb and B includes Zr and Ti.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first member configured by single crystal silicon, in which the first member includes a first surface configured by a {110} plane in the single crystal silicon, a second surface of an opposite side from the first surface, a through-hole which spans from the first surface to the second surface, a first recessed portion which is opened in the first surface and includes a wall surface configured by a {111} plane, the wall surface being inclined by an angle greater than 0° and less than 90° with respect to the first surface in the single crystal silicon, and a second recessed portion opened in the second surface, and a level difference surface having a different inclination to that of the {111} plane is provided in the middle of the wall surface of the first recessed portion in a depth direction.

Abstract: A die for a printhead is provided in examples. The die includes a memory voltage regulator disposed on the die, and a high-voltage protection switch disposed on the die in a path of a conductive connection between the memory voltage regulator and a sense bus.

Abstract: A fluid ejection die may include a number of fluid ejection chambers laid to correlate with a number of dividers formed in a fluid channel layer such that adjacent fluid ejection chambers are alternatively arranged on a relatively higher-temperature side of the fluid ejection die and a relatively lower-temperature side of the fluid ejection die.

Abstract: According to one or more embodiments, a liquid discharge head comprises a substrate, a nozzle plate, and a damper member. The substrate comprises a plurality of pressure chambers. The nozzle plate is provided on a first surface of the substrate and comprises a plurality of nozzles, each of the plurality of nozzles aligned with a corresponding one of the plurality of pressure chambers. The damper member is provided on a second surface of the substrate and comprises a pressure wave absorbing material.

Abstract: An electrode pad portion of a liquid ejection head substrate includes a layer containing one of an iridium metal and an iridium alloy, and at least a portion of a cavitation resistant layer is provided in the same layer with the same material as the layer containing one of the iridium metal and the iridium alloy.

Abstract: An attachment device for attaching an electronic assembly to a base module (e.g. print head) of a printing device can include a carrier plate of the assembly and a support body of the base module that has a groove into which the carrier plate may be inserted and arrested by means of a latch that engages in a recess of the carrier plate. The attachment device advantageously enables an efficient and reliable attachment of the assembly to the base module.

Abstract: A substrate laminated body is formed by joining a first substrate for forming a part of a device and a second substrate for forming another part of the device. The first and second substrates are joined by a method comprising: a temporarily joining step of arranging an adhesive agent outside a device forming region and temporarily joining the device forming regions of the first substrate and the second substrate to be held in a non-contact state, and a finally joining step of forming a film so as to fill a gap between the device forming regions in the non-contact state and finally joining the first substrate and the second substrate by way of the film.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes pressure chambers arrayed in an array direction, a supply manifold extending in the array direction, a return manifold disposed below the supply manifold, and a bypass channel. Each pressure chamber receives a pressure for ejecting liquid from a corresponding nozzle. The supply manifold communicates with the pressure chambers and includes a supply opening through which liquid enters from an exterior. The return manifold is formed by a first forming unit to extend in the array direction and communicate with the pressure chambers, and includes a return opening through which liquid exits to the exterior. The bypass channel connects the supply manifold and the return manifold. The first forming unit includes a first top surface defining a top surface of the return manifold, and a first protrusion protruding downward from the first top surface and having a lower end at which the bypass channel is open.

Abstract: A liquid jetting apparatus includes: individual channels; and a manifold commonly provided for the individual channels. Each of the individual channels has: a nozzle; a pressure chamber arranged away from the nozzle in a predetermined direction to extend along a plane orthogonal to the predetermined direction and connected to the manifold, a connecting channel connected to the pressure chamber to form at least a part of a channel communicating the pressure chamber and the nozzle, and a circulation channel connected to the connecting channel to form a part of a channel communicating the connecting channel and the pressure chamber. The connecting channel has a throttle, and the throttle has a smaller diameter along the plane orthogonal to the predetermined direction than a diameter, of a part of the connecting channel except the throttle, along the plane orthogonal to the predetermined direction.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head includes a nozzle configured to discharge a liquid, a pressure chamber communicating with the nozzle, a pressure generator configured to apply pressure on the pressure chamber, a first substrate including a terminal electrode connected to the pressure generator, and a second substrate including a bonding surface bonded to the first substrate, the second substrate including a terminal opening exposing the terminal electrode of the first substrate. The first substrate includes a through hole penetrating through the first substrate, and the second substrate includes a communication hole communicating with the through hole of the first substrate and an air communication channel on a surface opposite to the bonding surface, the air communication channel communicating with the terminal opening and the communicating hole.

Abstract: A fluid ejection device may include fluid actuators, ejection chambers adjacent the fluid actuators, nozzles extending from the ejection chambers, and fluid feed holes to supply fluid from a fluid supply passage to the ejection chambers. The fluid feed holes have ports connected to the ejection chambers. The ports are sized to pass bubbles formed by the fluid actuators out of the ejection chambers.

Abstract: A piezoelectric printing device includes a substrate and a piezoelectric plate. At least one row of drop ejectors is disposed along a row direction. Each drop ejector includes a nozzle in fluid communication with a pressure chamber that is bounded by side walls. The piezoelectric plate has a first surface that is disposed proximate to the first side of the substrate. A bonding layer is disposed between the piezoelectric plate and the substrate. An electrode layer is disposed between the first surface of the piezoelectric plate and the bonding layer. The electrode layer includes a signal line corresponding to each pressure chamber. Each signal line leads to a signal input pad. The electrode layer also includes ground traces disposed on both sides of each pressure chamber. The ground traces are electrically connected to at least one common ground bus that is electrically connected to at least one ground return pad.

Abstract: A liquid discharging head includes: a pressure chamber; a descender extending from the pressure chamber in a first direction; a communicating channel extending from the descender in a second direction crossing the first direction; a first return channel and a second return channel connecting the communicating channel and a return manifold; and a nozzle connected to the communicating channel. The first return channel and the second return channel are connected, with respect to the communicating channel, at facing positions, respectively, the facing positions facing each other in a direction orthogonal to the second direction; and the nozzle is provided, in the communicating channel, at a position which is offset from an axis of the descender, and which is sandwiched between a connecting location of the first return channel with respect the communicating channel and a connecting location of the second return channel with respect to the communicating channel.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes a nozzle, a pressure chamber configured to receive a pressure to eject liquid from the nozzle, a descender, and a communication channel. The descender has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end is connected to the pressure chamber. The communication channel is connected to the second end and extends from a connection with the second end in an X direction. A first direction in which the descender extends from the second end toward the first end is inclined toward the communication channel relative to a Y direction orthogonal to the X direction.