Abstract: A printing apparatus includes: an acquirer acquiring M-ary (M?3) image data; a divider dividing the acquired image data into pixel areas; a calculator calculating total concentration values of pixels in the divided pixel areas; a storage unit storing a pixel area dot constitution table designating the total concentration value of each calculated pixel area and a dot constitution corresponding to the total concentration value; a calculator calculating a constitution of dots arranged in the pixel area based on the pixel area dot constitution table; a storage unit storing a dot arrangement order table designating an arrangement order of the dots in the pixel area; an arranger arranging the dots having the calculated dot constitution corresponding to the designated dot arrangement order; a generator generating print data by combining the respective pixel areas in which the dots are arranged; and a printer printing based on the print data.

Abstract: A liquid-ejection testing method comprises following steps (A) to (D): (A) A step of making a conductive detection member be opposed, in a non-contact state, to a plurality of liquid ejecting nozzles that are to be tested, the detection member being opposed in a direction that intersects with a direction in which the plurality of liquid ejecting nozzles are arranged. (B) A step of ejecting a charged liquid from each of the plurality of liquid ejecting nozzles. (C) A step of detecting, with a detecting section, an induced current generated at the detection member by the liquid ejected from the liquid ejecting nozzles. (D) A step of judging whether or not ejection of the liquid is being properly performed for each of at least two of the liquid ejecting nozzles, among the plurality of liquid ejecting nozzles, whose relative positions with respect to the detection member are different from each other, based on a magnitude of the induced current detected by the detecting section.

Abstract: A droplet generator comprising a first unit having an elongate liquid chamber one end thereof is open and at least one raw of orifices disposed in a line oppositely to the open end in the longitudinal direction of the first unit, a second unit having an elongate diaphragm provided on the bottom of the second unit and a plurality of vibrators provided within the diaphragm area, a vibrating apparatus provided on the top of the vibrators, and a stationary section to fix the vibrating apparatus. The diaphragm of the second unit is provided closely and oppositely to the open end of the liquid chamber of the first unit.

Abstract: The liquid ejection head comprises: a plurality of ejection ports through which liquid is ejected; a plurality of pressure chambers which are connected respectively to the ejection ports; a common liquid chamber in which the liquid to be supplied to the pressure chambers is accumulated; a plurality of supply flow channels which connect the common liquid chamber to the pressure chambers; and a plurality of supply restrictors each of which constitutes at least a portion of each of the supply flow channels, wherein at least a portion of one of the ejection ports connected to one of the pressure chambers and a portion of one of the supply restrictors connected to the one of the pressure chambers are processed by means of the same laser beam.

Abstract: A method for correcting an amount of ejected ink in a line head inkjet printer, includes measuring an amount of ink ejected from each block including at least one nozzle, nozzles formed in an inkjet head, the nozzles divided into the blocks; and obtaining a correction factor for each block on a basis of the measured amount of ejected ink in each block. The correction factors make a difference among the blocks in that an amount of ejected ink per nozzle becomes small.

Abstract: An ink cartridge includes a container in which ink is accommodated, an ink supply hole which is formed in the container so as to be open in an outer surface of the container, a plurality of atmosphere communication holes which are formed in the container so as to be open in the outer surface of the container, and a strip member which is removable stuck to the outer surface of the container to seal the ink supply hole and the plurality of atmosphere communication holes. The ink supply hole is sealed by a longitudinally intermediate portion of the strip member, and at least one of the plurality of atmosphere communication holes is sealed by a portion of the strip member which extends from the longitudinally intermediate portion toward one of longitudinally opposite ends thereof while at least one of the plurality of atmosphere communication holes is sealed by a portion of the strip member which extends from the longitudinally intermediate portion toward the other of the longitudinally opposite ends.

Abstract: According to the present invention, highly accurate adjustment of the angles and positions of optical elements constituting an optical scanning unit can be easily performed. The optical scanning unit comprises: a first mirror that reflects the light beams emitted from Y, C and M laser diodes; a second mirror that reflects the light beam emitted from a K laser diode and the light beams reflected by the first mirror; a cylindrical lens that acts on the light beams reflected by the second mirror; and a third mirror that reflects the light beams emitted from the cylindrical lens toward a polygon mirror. The second mirror is provided with an adjusting mechanism that can adjust the light beams in the main scanning direction, and the third mirror is provided with an adjusting mechanism that can adjust the light beams in the sub-scanning direction.

Abstract: In a recording head which discharges ink, which is supplied from an ink flow path to pressure chambers, from nozzles by operation of actuators, one actuator is provided for each pressure chamber. The actuator is driven and controlled such that plural resonance modes of the actuator are simultaneously vibrated with phases thereof offset in time.

Abstract: A medium feeding device is adapted to be attached to a recording apparatus to feed a recording medium thereto or adapted to be attached to a liquid ejecting apparatus to feed a target medium thereto A first tray is provided with a hopper adapted to support the recording medium or the target medium which is to be automatically fed to the recording apparatus or the liquid ejecting apparatus by a feeding roller. A second tray is arranged above the first tray and adapted to support the recording medium or the target medium which is to be manually fed to the recording apparatus or the liquid ejecting apparatus. The second tray includes a tray body and an extensible member which is retractably extended from the tray body toward the feeding roller.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including a light scanning device configured: to store in advance a predetermined base correction time; initiate optical image writing for a first round of rotation of an endless intermediate transfer member onto a latent image bearing member included in a first visible image forming unit based on a standard angle detection signal detected after a time Te determined as a time elapsed by a base correction time t1 from a time Ta; to correct a phase, during a period between a time Tc and a time including a time Tc and the base correction time t1, based on a time lag dt2 and a time lag dt1; and to initiate optical image writing for a second round of rotation of the endless intermediate transfer member onto the latent image bearing member included in the first visible image forming unit.

Abstract: An apparatus discharges a discharge liquid in the form of droplets from apertures by mechanically deforming piezoelectric elements by a normal drive signal. The droplets are discharged from the apertures by a cooling drive signal, which is different from the normal drive signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid absorbing member for absorbing excessive ink components from an ink image formed on a recording medium by an ink jet recording method, in which the liquid absorbing member contains fibrous matter, and the fiber thickness of fibers composing the fibrous matter is in a range of about 0.01 to 100 dtex. The fibrous matter preferably contains fibers having a fiber diameter in a range of about 0.5 to 10 ?m, and fibers composing the fibrous matter are preferably polyester fibers. The invention also provides an ink jet recording apparatus comprising a printhead and the liquid absorbing member.

Abstract: An inkjet printhead having a cantilever actuator, the inkjet printhead including a plurality of ink chambers containing ink to be ejected; a manifold containing ink to be supplied to the plurality of ink chambers; a plurality of restrictors supplying ink to the plurality of ink chambers from the manifold; a plurality of nozzles ejecting ink from the plurality of ink chambers; and a plurality of cantilever actuators each installed in each of the plurality of ink chambers and having one fixed end and the other deflectable end, such that pressure for ejection of ink is applied due to the deflection of the other end of the cantilever actuator to the ink inside the ink chamber. The cantilever actuator may be made of a bimorph element, eject ink through the nozzle from the ink chamber, and also prevent backflow of ink from the ink chamber to the restrictor by virtue of the deflection of the other end thereof.

Abstract: A printhead module includes a printhead body, a nozzle plate and one or more piezoelectric actuators. The printhead body includes one or more pumping chambers, where each pumping chamber includes a receiving end to receive a printing liquid from a printing liquid supply and an ejecting end for ejecting the printing liquid from the pumping chamber. The nozzle plate includes one or more nozzles formed through the nozzle plate. Each nozzle can be in fluid communication with a pumping chamber and receive printing liquid from the ejecting end for ejection from the nozzle. The one or more piezoelectric actuators are connected to the nozzle plate. A piezoelectric actuator is positioned over each pumping chamber and includes a piezoelectric material configured to deflect and pressurize the pumping chamber, so as to eject printing liquid from a corresponding nozzle in fluid communication with the ejecting end of the pumping chamber.

Abstract: An image forming process comprises the steps of applying a first material for improving the wettability of the surface of an intermediate transfer medium to the intermediate transfer medium, applying a second material for lowering the flowability of an ink to the intermediate transfer medium to which the first material has been applied, applying the ink to the intermediate transfer medium, to which the first material and second material have been applied, from an ink-jet recording head to form an image of the ink on the intermediate transfer medium, and transferring the ink image formed to a recording medium.

Abstract: A technique for improving image quality by correcting a paper feed error in a printer is provided. First, a test pattern is printed using one representative feed amount that is to be used in printing. A correction value for paper feed is determined by the printing result of this test pattern. Correction values for the other feed amounts are predicted from the correction value for the representative feed amount.

Abstract: There is provided a head control device able to re-charge an electromechanical transducing element with a driving pulse without requiring an additional re-charging time period in a recording period. The driving signal includes a plurality of driving pulses, and in each recording period, at least one driving pulse includes a portion varying from a discharging level to a medium level to charge the piezoelectric element to eject a liquid droplet, and a subsequent portion varying from the medium level to a target level to re-charge the piezoelectric element to the target level.

Abstract: An inkjet recording head includes a base member, an ink channel unit, a plurality of piezoelectric elements, and a dynamic vibration absorber. The ink channel unit is formed with a plurality of nozzle holes and a plurality of ink pressure chambers. The ink channel unit includes a diaphragm that defines part of each ink pressure chamber. Each piezoelectric element has one end fixed to the base member and another end attached to the diaphragm. Each piezoelectric element generates displacement in a displacement direction for deforming the diaphragm to eject ink droplets through a corresponding one of the plurality of nozzle holes. The dynamic vibration absorber is mounted on the base member for damping vibrations of the base member due to a resonance, the resonance occurring in a frequency range less than or equal to a predetermined frequency.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus which is capable of forming an excellent image while suppressing reduction in productivity to a minimum even when an abnormality occurs in detection of an HP mark on an intermediate transfer member. When there occurs abnormality in detection of any of HP marks, an alternate signal is generated in place of a signal associated with a mark the detection of which is determined to be abnormal, and image formation is carried out with reference to the time of normal HP mark detection and the alternate signal.

Abstract: A method of driving a droplet jetting head having cavities for containing a predetermined liquid, piezoelectric elements, each for generating pressure in each cavity in accordance with an applied driving signal, and nozzle openings, from each of which the liquid compressed by each piezoelectric element is jetted as a droplet. The method includes driving the droplet jetting head by applying to one or more of the piezoelectric elements a forced jetting driving signal for forcedly jetting the liquid of half of an excluded volume, which is a maximum quantity removable from the cavity by compression using the piezoelectric element, from the nozzle opening. The clogged nozzle opening can be effectively cleared and clogging can be rapidly removed, so that the number of times for cleaning of the head is decreased and degradation in performance of the droplet jetting head, such as reduction in repellency of the liquid, does not occur.