Abstract: A microtiter plate for blood typing consisting of a flat-bottomed plate of rigid transparent polystyrene having a plurality of wells, the polystyrene being surface treated by a corona and/or plasma method of applying high power electric energy at high frequency resulting in a permanently measurable negative ion-charge at the surface of the wells, and layers of substantially pure antiserums dried on the wells without any binder from a suspension or solution of the antiserums and tightly but releasably bound to the polystryene.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for effecting a chemical reaction, including a mixer/charger for simultaneously mixing and electrically charging a fluid input to produce a charged fluid output, chemical reaction containment vessel for containing ingredients undergoing a chemical reaction separately from the mixer/charger, and a coupling for fluidically coupling the charged fluid output from the mixer/charger to the containment vessel to influence the chemical reaction. The method includes simultaneously mixing and electrically charging a fluid input to produce an electrically charged fluid output, and delivering the electrically charged fluid to a medium undergoing a chemical reaction to influence the chemical reaction thereof.

Abstract: A sampling device for use with a gas analyzer, has an inlet, a changeover valve connected to the inlet, two branch passages having upstream ends connected in parallel to the changeover valve for having gas to be analyzed directed through one or the other thereof from the inlet depending on the position of the changeover valve, a further changeover valve connected to the downstream ends of the branch passages for opening the downstream ends of the respective ones of the passages when gas to be analyzed is being directed into the respective branch passages, and a capillary for each of the branch passages, each capillary having an upstream end connected to the corresponding branch passage and having the downstream end adapted to be connected to a detector for detecting components of the gas being analyzed.

Abstract: A magnetic device is provided for removing magnetic gel balls or the like from a liquid to be analyzed, biological or not, and transferring them to an immunoenzymatic quantitative analysis medium, which device is of the type comprising a ferromagnetic material rod, an oblong case made from a non-magnetic material partially enveloping the rod and a circuit for electromagnetically energizing the rod. The device further comprises structure for fixing and centering the rod by clamping.

Abstract: A process for performing sample analyses wherein reagents are filled portionwise into closed containers that comprise cells and carry codes identifying the reagent contained therein. Cells required for different analyses are placed in a rack together with a sample container containing the sample. A code identifying the sample is applied to the rack. The codes on the cells and the code on the rack are read with the same reading unit.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for serial dilution of liquid samples comprises a power-driven measuring valve having a rotatably mounted valve body provided with a single calibrated measuring passageway. During a dilution cycle the measuring passageway in different rotational positions of the valve body successively isolates a measured volume of a sample to be diluted and an equal volume of a first diluted solution of the sample which has been prepared by mixing the isolated undiluted volume of the sample with a measured volume of diluent. In a valve body position between said different rotational positions the measuring passageway is connected to form part of a rinsing flow system.

Abstract: A case for sterilization and sterile storage of objects comprises a hermetic housing (1), a partition (7) with one or several holes (10) dividing the interior of the housing (1) into two sections (8, 9), one of the sections being occupied by a sterilizing liquid, whereas the other accommodating holders (20) for the objects being sterilized. The section (8) for the sterilizing liquid occupies the lower part of the housing. The holes (10) of the partition (7) are grouped in its central portion and each of these holes (10) is provided with a tube (11) facing by its free end the inside of the section (8). The section (8) has on its wall opposite to the partition (7) a spherical projection (12) facing by its convex side the interior of the section (8).

Abstract: The invention concerns a centrifuge intended for use in mainpulating liquid batches on an analytical scale. The centrifuge consists of a body (2) rotatable about its axis (1) provided with input and output conduits (8,9,11) and presenting the essential feature that therein are contained two parallel, circular arc-shaped volumes (3,4) located at different distances from the axis (1) of the body (2) constituting the center of curvature, and communicating with each other through a narrow gap (7) so that when the body is rotating, the heavier components of the liquid accumulate in the volume (4) further away from the axis, and the lighter components accumulate in the volume (3) closer to the axis, whereafter one of these two volumes can be emptied through a conduit (12), while the surface tension acting in the gap between the volumes keeps the liquid in the other volume in its place. The centrifuge of this invention is particularly appropriate for separating blood plasma from the red and white cells in the blood.