Abstract: A fast spectral modulator for modulating intensity, phase, and spectrum of light beam, is described in the present invention. The spectral modulator comprises at least one liquid crystal composite and a photonic structure. Said at least one liquid crystal composite is made of a liquid crystal and porous microparticles infiltrated within said liquid crystal, wherein: (i) said porous microparticles have an average refractive index approximately equals to one of the liquid crystal principal refractive indices; and (ii) concentration of said microparticles in said composite is less than 0.1% for avoiding significant light scattering.

Abstract: An optical element includes a first liquid crystal cell and a second liquid crystal cell. The first liquid crystal cell and the second liquid crystal cell are stacked. Each of the first liquid crystal cell and the second liquid crystal cell includes a first substrate on which a first transparent electrode and a second transparent electrode are alternately and repeatedly arranged in a first direction, a second substrate on which a third transparent electrode and a fourth transparent electrode are alternately and repeatedly arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate. The second substrate of the first liquid crystal cell and the first substrate of the second liquid crystal cell are adjacent to each other.

Abstract: An optical component comprising a planar metasurface arranged on a surface of a first substrate and a top layer arranged in a height direction Z above the metasurface, wherein the metasurface comprises a plurality of scattering structures, wherein a dielectric material is deposited on a subset of the plurality of scattering structures, wherein an active media is sandwiched between the metasurface and the top layer, wherein an incident electromagnetic radiation is transmitted or reflected by the optical component, wherein a phase profile modulation is induced on the incident electromagnetic radiation during the reflection or transmission.

Abstract: In a design stage of post spacers of a display panel, the present application generates a post spacer array pattern that meets requirements of a user according to a drawing layer data, a ratio data, and a positioning mode data of each of types of the post spacers determined by the user. This realizes an intelligent design of the post spacers of the display panel and eliminates manual judgments and modifications, thereby increasing efficiency and accuracy of a design process of the post spacers of the display panel.

Abstract: The present application provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a main pixel electrode, a data line, a scan line and a balancing capacitance part. The balancing capacitance part includes a first balancing subpart and a second balancing subpart which are disposed corresponding to each of the subpixels. The first balancing subpart includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are connected to the main pixel electrode and one data line at one side of the main pixel electrode, respectively. The second balancing subpart includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode that are connected to the main pixel electrode and another data line at another side of the main pixel electrode, respectively.

Abstract: Provided are: an image display apparatus that can display augmented reality in a virtual image is superimposed on a bright real scene; and AR glasses including the image display apparatus. The image display apparatus includes: a display element; and a reflective polarization diffraction element that reflects an image displayed by the display element, in which the polarization diffraction element has a region where a period of a diffraction structure decreases in a direction away from the display element.

Abstract: Embodiment of the present application discloses a spliced display device and a spliced display screen, wherein a groove is formed at a splicing area between adjacent ones of liquid crystal display panels, an LED light-emitting unit is disposed in the groove. Such an arrangement can not only eliminate splicing seams, but also prevent a side of the light-emitting diode light bar from being seen at a side viewing angle, and will not produce black stripes, thereby greatly improving user's experience.

Abstract: A grating adjustment apparatus includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer and a first substrate and a second substrate that are opposite to each other; the grating adjustment apparatus further includes a plurality of first driving lines, a plurality of second driving lines and a plurality of grating units arranged in the first direction, and is configured as: when the grating adjustment apparatus is powered on, the grating unit is capable of forming a light transmission unit and a shading unit, and opening positions and/or opening ratios of the grating unit are adjustable; and the plurality of grating units are divided into at least one group; for the grating units in the same group, at least two of the first sub-electrodes are electrically connected to different first driving lines, and at least two of the second sub-electrodes are electrically connected to different second driving lines.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, including a first layer, a second layer, and an electrode layer. The second layer is disposed opposite to the first layer. The electrode layer is formed on the first layer. The first layer has a first light transmission chromaticity coordinates (x1, y1), the second layer has a second light transmission chromaticity coordinates (x2, y2), and x1?x2?0.002 or y1?y2?20.002.

Abstract: A display panel and a display module are disclosed. The display panel includes first pixel electrodes and second pixel electrodes arranged in an array and alternately arranged, each of the first pixel electrodes and the second pixel electrodes includes a trunk portion and a plurality of branch portions connected to the trunk portion, the trunk portion divides each of the first pixel electrodes or the second pixel electrodes into at most two domains, and an extension direction of the branch portions in one of the domains of any one of the first pixel electrodes is different from an extension direction of the branch portions in corresponding one of the domains of adjacent one of the second pixel electrodes, thereby relieving diffraction phenomenon.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first substrate, a drain, an organic layer, a pixel electrode, a second substrate, a common electrode layer and a spacer. The drain is disposed on the first substrate. The organic layer is disposed on the drain and has a contact hole. The pixel electrode is disposed on the organic layer and electrically connected to the drain via the contact hole. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The common electrode layer is disposed on the organic layer. The spacer is disposed between the organic layer and the second substrate, wherein the spacer is directly in contact with the common electrode layer and overlaps with the contact hole.

Abstract: Provided is an optically anisotropic layer formed of a liquid crystal compound, which includes first and second layers in direct contact along a thickness direction, an alignment state of the liquid crystal compound in the first layer is different from the second layer, and the optically anisotropic layer satisfies a relationship of Expression (2A) Xmax/Xmin<1.10 where a region within a square having a largest size that can be drawn on a surface of the optically anisotropic layer is subdivided into 64 square-shaped sub-regions having the same area, a thickness d1 of the first layer and a thickness d2 of the second layer at a center position of the sub-region are obtained, X represented by Expression (1) X=d1/(d1+d2) for each sub-region is calculated, and among the calculated 64 X's, a maximum value is defined as Xmax and a minimum value is defined as Xmin.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display device includes the steps of: providing a first display panel including a first indicia and a second indicia; disposing a first window including a third indicia on the first display panel; identifying a position of the first indicia and a position of the third indicia; aligning the first display panel and the first window using the positions of the first and third indicia; coupling the first window and the first display panel to each other; identifying a coupled position defined by positions of the second and third indicia of the first display panel and the first window; correcting a position of a second display panel or a position of a second window based on the coupled position; and coupling the second window and the second display panel to each other.

Abstract: In a flexible display device, a transistor layer, a light-emitting element layer, a sealing layer, a first flexible substrate, a ?/4 layer, a linear polarizer, an overcoat layer, and a water repellent layer are provided in this order on a second flexible substrate, and the water repellent layer is provided so as to overlap with at least an end portion of the overcoat layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display panel, and belongs to the field of display technology. The present display substrate includes a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region; the display substrate includes: a base substrate; a plurality of insulating layers sequentially arranged along a direction away from the base substrate; wherein each of the plurality of insulating layers is located in the display region and the peripheral region; one or more protrusion structures arranged between at least two adjacent ones of the plurality of insulating layers and in the peripheral region.

Abstract: A spliced display panel and a spliced display device are provided. At least two display panels are spliced to form a gap. The light-emitting diode substrate is disposed between two adjacent display panels. The first supporting portion of the light-emitting diode substrate is disposed on one of the display panels, and the second supporting portion of the light-emitting diode substrate is disposed on another one of the display panels. The carry portion is disposed on the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion to shield the gap.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical element in which the occurrence of sidelobe is suppressed and a reflectivity is high, an image display apparatus, a head-mounted display, a sensing apparatus, and an eye tracking apparatus.

Abstract: A system comprising an illumination system to direct light from one or more light sources to a limiting output pupil of a projection optomechanical system, a liquid crystal on silicon display panel (LCOS) to modulate the light from the projection optomechanical system and to direct the modulated light back toward the projection optomechanical system, and an in-coupler to a combiner waveguide to receive the modulated light from the LCOS, after it passes through the projection optomechanical system. The system in one embodiment is designed so that the light that passes through the projection optomechanical system from the illumination system lands on the LCOS within the limiting output pupil of the projection optomechanical system.

Abstract: A laser projection system utilizes a waveguide having a narrow incoupler for double-bounce mitigation and form factor reduction. An optical scanner includes an optical relay positioned in between two scan mirrors. The first scan mirror scans laser light into the optical relay in a first dimension, and the optical relay and converges the scanned laser light towards a second scan mirror. The second scan mirror scans laser light along a second dimension substantially perpendicular to a path over which the laser light is scanned across the second scan mirror, and the convergence introduced by the optical relay causes the laser light to be scanned as a line or arc path of an exit pupil plane that is coincident with the incoupler. The optical relay may include one or more lenses or may be a monolithic molded structure, which may be an Offner-style relay or a molded reflective relay.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present disclosure is a display module and a display apparatus, wherein the orthographic projection region of the sealant on the display panel is located within the orthographic projection region of the second ink layer on the display panel, and the distance between the edge of the sealant and the edge of the second ink layer is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm, so as to prevent the small molecular oily organic substance precipitated from the sealant from diffusing to the surface of the first ink layer and improve the quality problems such as ungluing, dehiscing of the display module.