Patents Examined by Marie Yamnitzky
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Patent number: 7381479Abstract: Emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are described that produce improved electroluminescence, particularly in the blue region of the visible spectrum. Organic light emitting devices employing such emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are also described. Also described is an organic light emitting layer including a host material having a lowest triplet excited state having a decay rate of less than about 1 per second; a guest material dispersed in the host material, the guest material having a lowest triplet excited state having a radiative decay rate of greater than about 1×105 or about 1×106 per second and wherein the energy level of the lowest triplet excited state of the host material is lower than the energy level of the lowest triplet excited state of the guest material.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2005Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignees: The University of Southern California, The Trustees of Princeton University, Universal Display CorporationInventors: Sergey Lamansky, Mark E. Thompson, Vadim Adamovich, Peter I. Djurovich, Chihaya Adachi, Marc A. Baldo, Stephen R. Forrest, Raymond Kwong
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Patent number: 7378161Abstract: An organometallic complex that increases an energy band gap between HOMO and triplet MLCT states, and enables highly efficient phospholuminescence and can be used for an organic electroluminescent device. The organometallic complex, which is suitably used for forming an organic layer of the organic electroluminescent device, provides a luminescence maximum emission in the wavelength range of 400-650 nm, and induces white electroluminescence when combined with green or red luminescent materials.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2004Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Eun-Sil Han, Das Rupasree Ragini, Seok Chang, Yi-Yeol Lyu, Jong-Hyoup Lee, Hae-Jung Son, Lyong-Sun Pu, Tae-Yong Noh
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Patent number: 7374829Abstract: A organic electroluminescent element is disclosed which comprises a light emission layer containing a fluorescent compound and a phosphorescent compound, the fluorescent compound having a nitrogen atom number to carbon atom number ratio in the molecule (N/C) of from 0 to 0.05, wherein the maximum emission wavelength of light emitted according to electroluminescence of the element is longer than the maximum fluorescence wavelength of the Fluorescent compound.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2004Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Tomohiro Oshiyama, Taketoshi Yamada, Motoi Kinoshita, Hiroshi Kita
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Patent number: 7361796Abstract: A compound having a diphenylanthracene structure at the center and a specific structure substituted with an aryl group at end portions. An organic electroluminescence device comprises a plurality of layers of thin films of organic compounds which comprise a light emitting layer or a plurality of layers comprising a light emitting layer and are disposed between a pair of electrodes and at least one of the layers of thin films of organic compounds comprises the above compound. The compound exhibits excellent efficiency of light emission and heat resistance, has a long life and emits bluish light having excellent purity of color and the organic electroluminescence device comprises the compound and exhibits the same advantageous properties.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2005Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hidetsugu Ikeda, Hiromasa Arai, Masakazu Funahashi, Chishio Hosokawa
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Patent number: 7361414Abstract: There is provided a high light-emission-efficiency, highly stable, low-cost light emitting device that utilizes a copper complex as a light emitting material and comprises a pair of electrodes provided on a substrate, and an organic substance layer provided between the electrode and comprising a metal coordination compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (1): wherein Cu represents a copper ion.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2003Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akira Tsuboyama, Shinjiro Okada, Takao Takiguchi, Kazunori Ueno, Satoshi Igawa, Jun Kamatani, Manabu Furugori, Hironobu Iwawaki
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Patent number: 7358660Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device capable of solving the problem of realization of low-voltage driving and high luminance which is important for the prolongation of the life thereof, the organic electroluminescence device comprising a luminous layer composed of a single or a plurality of organic compound thin films interposed between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, characterized in that at least one layer containing a compound having carbenium ion is arranged therein; and a charge transport material (e.g., hole transport material for the organic electroluminescence device) characterized in that a compound having carbenium ion is contained therein.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2003Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tomohisa Yamada, Takuji Yoshimoto
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Patent number: 7354661Abstract: An electroluminescent device has, as the electroluminescent layer, a metal compound selected from organic complexes of non rare earth metals.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2002Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: OLED-T LimitedInventor: Poopathy Kathirgamanathan
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Patent number: 7354662Abstract: An electroluminescence device having a layer containing a specific metal coordination compound is provided. The metal coordination compound is represented by formula (1) below: MLmL?n,??(1) wherein M is a metal atom of Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L and L? are mutually different bidentate ligands; m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n is 2 or 3; a partial structure MLm is represented by formula (2) shown below and a partial structure ML?n is represented by formula (3) or (4) shown below: The metal coordination compound of the formula (1) is characterized by having at least one aromatic substituent for at least one of CyN1, CyN2, CyC1 and CyC2. The metal coordination compound having the aromatic substituent is effective in providing high-efficiency luminescence, long-term high luminance, and less deterioration by current passing.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2005Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akira Tsuboyama, Shinjiro Okada, Takao Takiguchi, Seishi Miura, Takashi Moriyama, Jun Kamatani, Manabu Furugori
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Patent number: 7355340Abstract: The present invention is to provide quinoxaline derivatives, which have excellent electron transportation and hole blocking properties, and which can be formed into a film without being crystallized. According to the invention, quinoxaline derivatives represented by the general [formula 1] are synthesized. (wherein X and Y represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, and R1 to R6 represent individually hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group. Further, an organic semiconductor device including an electroluminescent device containing the foregoing quinoxaline derivatives is formed.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2003Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoko Shitagaki, Hiroko Yamazaki, Satoshi Seo
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Patent number: 7348070Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprising: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic compound layer between the pair of electrodes, the at least one organic compound layer including a light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer contains a phosphorescent material and a compound represented by the formula (I) as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2003Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Fujifilm CorporationInventors: Toshihiro Ise, Tatsuya Igarashi
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Patent number: 7338722Abstract: An organic light emitting device is provided, having an anode, a cathode, and an emissive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The emissive layer may include the following compound: wherein M is a metal having an atomic weight greater than 40; (C—N) is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclometallated ligand, and (C—N) is different from at least one other ligand attached to the metal; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylaryl, CN, CF3, CO2R, C(O)R, NR2, NO2, OR, halo, aryl, heteroaryl, substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl, or a heterocyclic group. The emissive layer may also include a compound having a metal bonded to at least two ligands, in which one ligand has a triplet energy corresponding to a wavelength that is at least 80 nm greater than the wavelength corresponding to the triplet energy of other ligands. Each ligand may be organometallic.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2004Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: The University of Southern CaliforniaInventors: Mark E. Thompson, Arnold Tamayo, Peter Djurovich
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Patent number: 7332233Abstract: A blue phosphorescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the same are provided. The blue phosphorescent compound can emit deep blue light and can improve color purity and reduce power consumption when used in an organic electroluminescent device.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Soo-Jin Park, Kwan-Hee Lee, Dong-Hyun Jung, Dae-Yup Shin, Tae-Hyok Kwon, Jong-In Hong
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Patent number: 7332232Abstract: An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The organic layer comprises an emissive material having a transition metal and two or three bidentate ligands, which may be photoactive ligands. The bidentate photoactive ligands may be bound to the transition metal through a carbon-metal bond and a nitrogen-metal bond to form a cyclometallated ring. The organic layer may have the formula LXa-(L)bM, wherein X is a linking group that links two or more ligand L and M is a metal.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2004Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: Universal Display CorporationInventors: Bin Ma, Robert Walters, Raymond Kwong, Jason Brooks
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Patent number: 7320834Abstract: A phosphorescent Ir complex having the following structures (I) or (II) is used as an emitter in an organic light emitting diode (OLED): wherein X is an arbitrary monoanionic bidentate ligand; Z is an arbitrary moiety constituting a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; R1 is a substituent on the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; m is 0 or a positive integer; R2 and R3 independently are H, halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, a halogen-substituted C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, phenyl C1-C6 alkyl, amino, aryl, heterocyclic aryl substituent.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2004Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: National Tsing Hua UniversityInventors: Chien-Hong Cheng, Jiun-Pey Duan, Dinesh Kumar Rayabarapu, Betty Marie Jennifer. S. P.
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Patent number: 7320833Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to electroluminescent Pt(II) complexes which have emission maxima across the visible spectrum, and devices that are made with the Pt(II) complexes.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2004Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Kerwin D. Dobbs, Norman Herron, Viacheslav A. Petrov
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Patent number: 7320835Abstract: An organometallic complex, comprises at least one transition metal, at least one first monoanionic bidentate ligand coordinated through a nitrogen on a heteroaromatic ring and a carbon, and at least one second ligand selected from a hydride and a ligand coordinated through a carbon atom which is part of an aromatic group. Methods for making the complex and its uses in electronic devices are also presented.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2004Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Norman Herron
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Patent number: 7316851Abstract: An electroluminescent element is disclosed, comprising an electroluminescent material and a fluorescent substance emitting light having an emission maximum at the wavelength different from that of light emitted from the electroluminescent material upon absorption of the light emitted from the electroluminescent material. A color conversion filter is also disclosed, comprising a fluorescent substance emitting light having an emission maximum at the wavelengths of 400 to 700 nm upon absorption of the light emitted from the electroluminescent material.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2003Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Kita, Yoshiyuki Suzuri, Taketoshi Yamada, Kazuaki Nakamura, Noriko Ueda, Yasushi Okubo
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Patent number: 7306856Abstract: A light-emitting element having excellent light-emitting properties and with which it is possible to emit blue light at a high luminance for a long period of time, and an iridium complex for realizing the same. The light-emitting element has an external quantum efficiency of at least 5% and a light emission maximum wavelength ?max of no more than 500 nm. Further, there is provided a light-emitting element including a light-emitting layer or a plurality of organic compound layers having the light-emitting layer, with at least one of the compound layers including at least one kind of a compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula K-0.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2001Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventors: Tatsuya Igarashi, Toshihiro Ise, Yousuke Miyashita, Hidetoshi Fujimura, Hisashi Okada, Masayuki Mishima, Qiu Xuepeng
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Patent number: 7306857Abstract: Provided are binuclear organometallic complexes enabling highly efficient phospholuminescence and an organic electroluminescent device using the same. The binuclear organometallic complexes, which are suitably used for forming an organic layer of the organic electroluminescent device, provides maximum luminescence emission in the wavelength range of 400-650 nm, and induces white electroluminescence when combined with green or red luminescent materials.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2004Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Das Rupasree Ragini, Seok Chang, Jong-hyoup Lee, Lyong-sun Pu, Eun-sil Han, Hae-jung Son, Ji-hoon Lee
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Patent number: 7303826Abstract: An organic electroluminescent element comprising: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic layer provided between the pair of electrodes, at least one of the at least one organic layer being a light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer comprises at least one transition metal complex represented by the formula (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5) as defined herein or an iridium complex represented by the formula (A), (6), (7) or (8) as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2003Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventors: Tatsuya Igarashi, Kohsuke Watanabe