Abstract: Disclosed are curable powder coating compositions that include a film-forming resin composition that includes (a) a first film-forming resin, (b) a second film-forming resin that is different from and incompatible with the first film-forming resin, and (c) a compatibilizing agent that includes a first portion that is compatible with the first film-forming resin and a second portion that is compatible with the second film-forming resin. The compatibilizing agent is present in such compositions in an amount sufficient to result in a coating composition that, when deposited onto at least a portion of a substrate and cured, produces a mid-gloss coating.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 2005
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2013
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
Inventors:
Anthony M. Chasser, Michael P. Makowski, Brian E. Woodworth
Abstract: A copolymer of (meth)acrylic ester represented by a general formula (1) including a following repeating unit A and repeating unit B. In the general formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent hydrogen atom or methyl group; R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y represents an atomic group forming an aromatic ring; x represents 1 to n, n represents the number of fluorine atoms which can be contained in the aromatic ring; and a and b each independently represent an integer of 1 or more.
Abstract: Substantially or roughly spherical micellar structures useful in the formation of nanoporous materials by templating are disclosed. A roughly spherical micellar structure is formed by organization of one or more spatially unsymmetric organic amphiphilic molecules. Each of those molecules comprises a branched moiety and a second moiety. The branched moiety can form part of either the core or the surface of the spherical micellar structure, depending on the polarity of the environment. The roughly spherical micellar structures form in a thermosetting polymer matrix. They are employed in a templating process whereby the amphiphilic molecules are dispersed in the polymer matrix, the matrix is cured, and the porogens are then removed, leaving nanoscale pores.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 4, 2011
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2013
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation
Inventors:
Jennifer Nam Cha, James Lupton Hedrick, Ho-Cheol Kim, Victor Yee-Way Lee, Teddie Peregrino Magbitang, Robert Dennis Miller, Willi Volksen
Abstract: A composition comprises, based on the total weight of the composition, from 30 to 50 weight percent of an ionomeric telechelic polyalkylene ester comprising from 0.05 to 5 mole percent of sulfonate end groups; from 50 to 70 weight percent of a polycarbonate; from 0.1 to 10 weight percent of an organoclay; and from 2 to 12 weight percent of an impact modifier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 28, 2007
Date of Patent:
April 30, 2013
Assignee:
Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
Inventors:
Sreepdaraj Karanam, Robert Lee Sherman, Jr., Ganesh Kannan, Steven James Montgomery, Daniel Joseph Brunelle, Enrico Binassi
Abstract: The present invention relates to a curing agent composition for epoxy resins comprising (A) a polyamine compound which is a reaction product of a compound having at least one glycidyl group in a molecule with a diamine having a specific structure, (B) a polyether-modified polysiloxane having a surface tension in the range of 19 dyne/cm to 25 dyne/cm and (C) an amino group-modified polysiloxane having a total amine value in the range of 150 mgKOH/g to 650 mgKOH/g which can provide excellent curing performances, excellent performances of epoxy resin cured coating films and excellent physical properties of epoxy resin cured products, an epoxy resin composition comprising said curing agent composition for epoxy resins and an epoxy resin cured product obtained by curing said epoxy resin composition.
Abstract: In-the-shower or in-the-bath compositions having a high internal phase emulsion are described. The high internal phase emulsion is a water-in-oil emulsion where active is present in the water phase. The compositions have an initial viscosity which is low and they are suitable to thicken when being applied in the presence of water.
Abstract: The invention relates to an organic photoactive device, especially an organic photovoltaic cell, with a contact and a countercontact as well as with an organic region that is electrically connected to the contact and the countercontact, wherein a photoactive region with a photoactive bulk heterojunction or a flat heterojunction between an electron-conducting organic material and a hole-conducting organic material is formed in the organic region and wherein the hole-conducting organic material and/or the electron-conducting organic material is formed from oligomers according to any one of the following types: conjugated acceptor-donor-acceptor oligomer (A-D-A? oligomer) with an acceptor unit (A) and a further acceptor unit (A?) that are each connected to a donor unit (D), and conjugated donor-acceptor-donor oligomer (D-A-D? oligomer) with a donor unit (D) and a further donor unit (D?) that are each connected to an acceptor unit (A).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 3, 2006
Date of Patent:
April 23, 2013
Assignees:
Heliatek GmbH, Universitat ULM
Inventors:
Martin Pfeiffer, Christian Uhrich, Annette Petrich, Rico Schüppel, Kerstin Schulze, Karl Leo, Peter Bäuerle, Egon Reinold, Eduard Brier
Abstract: A film is presented having super-pyroelectric properties. The film comprises nano-sized grains being in a ferroelectric phase and having at least three different crystallographic variants defining at least two polycrystalline macro-domains. The film is shaped to define at least one film region with the macro-domains of a predetermined shape and different orientations of crystallographic axes with respect to the film's surface, thereby enabling to apply a temperature change to the film to induce movement of the polycrystalline macro-domains boundaries enabling super-pyroelectric properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 17, 2007
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2013
Assignees:
Yeda Research and Development Company Ltd., University of Maryland
Inventors:
Igor Lubomirsky, Vera Lyahovitsky, Alexander L. Roytburd
Abstract: Liquid compositions for cleaning hard-surfaces having pH comprised between 3 and 4, obtained upon the mixing of an acid agent having a pKa comprised between 4 and 6, a source of alkalinity and a surfactant system. Process for treating hard surfaces, preferably delicate, hard surfaces, by applying said composition onto said hard surface and the use of said composition for cleaning hard surface while maintaining surface safety.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 2008
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2013
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Laura Cermenati, William Mario Laurent Verstraeten, Christopher Andrew Morrison
Abstract: A composition for forming a textured coating on drywall material, where the textured coating substantially matches a pre-existing acoustic texture material on the drywall material, comprises acoustic texture material and propellant material. The acoustic texture material comprises a base portion the base portion is capable of existing in a flowable state and a hardened state, and a particulate portion the particulate portion comprises discrete, visible particles of solidified urethane foam having irregular shapes. The propellant material comprises a hydrocarbon propellant. The particles of urethane foam are distributed throughout the acoustic texture material when the base portion is in the flowable state. The irregular shapes of the particulate portion are substantially the same when the base portion is in the flowable state and in the hardened state.
Abstract: A recyclable epoxy resin composition using a plant biomass in a resin skeleton and a cured material of the epoxy resin composition, and various types of products using them are provided. The epoxy resin composition comprises an epoxy resin; and a curing agent, wherein the curing agent is a biomass-derived acid anhydride having an acid anhydride bonded via an ester linkage to a biomass with a weight-average molecular weight of 300 to 5000.
Abstract: A semiconductor nanocrystal composite comprises semiconductor nanocrystals, a matrix material, and a radical scavenger disposed between the semiconductor nanocrystals and the matrix material. A semiconductor nanocrystal composite also comprises a matrix containing semiconductor nanocrystals and a radical scavenger surrounding the matrix. An electronic device also comprises the semiconductor nanocrystal composite.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 2009
Date of Patent:
April 9, 2013
Assignee:
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Hyo Sook Jang, Young Hwan Kim, Eun Joo Jang, Shin Ae Jun
Abstract: The invention is an epoxy resin based adhesive composition comprising an epoxy resin and a compound comprising an elastomeric prepolymer residue selected from the group of a polyurethane, a polyurea and a polyurea polyurethane having isocyanate end groups, the isocyanate end groups of said prepolymer residue being capped by a capping compound selected from the group consisting of a primary aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heteroaromatic and araliphatic amine, a secondary aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic, heteroaromatic and araliphatic amine, a thiol and an alkyl amide, said capping compound being bound to the end of the polymer chain of the elastomeric prepolymer in a manner such that the end to which it is bonded no longer has a reactive group. In addition to the capping compound defined above above, a capping compound selected from the group consisting of a phenol and a polyphenol can be used for capping the isocyanate end groups of the prepolymer residue.
Abstract: Blended fluoropolymer compositions that may be applied as a coating to a flexible substrate. The compositions include at least one high molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene (HPTFE), at least one a low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene (LPTFE) and at least one melt processible fluoropolymer (MPF). After being applied to the flexible substrate, optionally over a primer or basecoat and/or midcoat and then cured, the compositions form coatings that demonstrate improvement in one or more of abrasion resistance, release characteristics, translucency/transparency, and impermeability.
Abstract: An inorganic pearlescent agent slurry for use in liquid treatment compositions. The slurry comprises: inorganic pearlescent agent; organic solvent, selected from the group consisting of glycerol, sorbitol and mixtures thereof; and rheology modifier. The inorganic pearlescent agent may be selected from the group consisting of mica, bismuth oxychloride, and mixtures thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 9, 2009
Date of Patent:
March 12, 2013
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Omer Erbezci, Theresa Anne John, Bruno Jean-Pierre Matthys, Lucia Prada-Fernandez
Abstract: A stable liquid intermediate comprising a polyol, and/or an acid and/or a catalyst and/or water for the preparation of polymeric compositions, the polyol being polyester polyol, a polyoxpropylene-polyoxypropylene polyol or a mixture thereof. There is disclosed a method of use of said stable liquid intermediate wherein said stable liquid intermediate is mixed with rubber granules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 2007
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2013
Assignee:
CJH Ventures LLC
Inventors:
Frank Bowers, Anna Thomé, Raphael Jaquet, Jürgen Widler, Ralph Bergs
Abstract: A urethane coating is formed by a reaction of a hydroxy-functional resin and a blocked isocyanate crosslinker. A method of catalyzing this reaction includes forming a polymeric ligand from the resin and/or the crosslinker. The method also includes incorporating a metal catalyst with the polymeric ligand to complex the metal catalyst with the polymeric ligand. The method further includes reacting resin and the crosslinker to form the urethane coating.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 30, 2006
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2013
Assignee:
BASF Corporation
Inventors:
Timothy S. December, Cesar G. Ortiz, Hardy Reuter, Karl-Heinz Grosse-Brinkhaus, Guenter Ott
Abstract: Tetrafluoroboric acid and an organic nitrogenous base, related compounds and compositions, as can be used in conjunction with various methods of cleaning and/or the treatment of substrate surfaces.
Abstract: A solidification matrix includes a polycarboxylic acid polymer, sodium carbonate, and water. Exemplary polycarboxylic acid polymers include a polyacrylic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 1,000 and about 100,000, a modified polyacrylic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 1,000 and about 100,000, and a polymaleic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 500 and about 5,000. The polycarboxylic acid polymer, sodium carbonate, and water interact to form a hydrate solid. The solidification matrix may be used, for example, in a solid detergent composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 2012
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2013
Assignee:
Ecolab USA Inc.
Inventors:
Brenda L. Tjelta, Lisa M. Sanders, Michael E. Besse