Abstract: The present invention provides a composition which is able to form a layer having excellent surface slip property and friction durability in addition to water-repellency, oil-repellency and antifouling property. The present invention provides a surface-treatment composition comprising (A) at least one fluorine-containing polymer having a curable moiety, and (B) at least one silicon-containing polymer having a curable moiety.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of regenerating an ion exchange material loaded with chromate ions and nitrate ions in an ion exchange column, the method comprising subjecting the loaded ion exchange column to a regeneration sequence comprising the following steps: (i) passing a first salt solution through the column forming a first effluent solution; (ii) passing a second salt solution through the column to at least partially remove the chromate ions from the column forming a second effluent solution, wherein the second salt solution has a higher salt concentration than the first salt solution; (iii) passing a third salt solution through the column to at least partially remove nitrate ions from the column forming a third effluent solution, wherein the third salt solution has a salt concentration higher than the second salt solution.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polytetrafluoroethylene powder having high dispersibility in lubricants. The polytetrafluoroethylene powder includes polytetrafluoroethylene containing a tetrafluoroethylene unit alone or a tetrafluoroethylene unit and a modifying monomer unit based on a modifying monomer copolymerizable with the tetrafluoroethylene, and has a specific surface area of 32 m2/g or larger.

Abstract: A curable composition is provided. The curable composition has at least one functionalized fluoropolyether and at least one radical curing system. Further provided are fluoroelastomer compositions having a glass transition temperature of less than ?40° C. and shaped articles comprising fluoroelastomers having glass transition temperatures of less than ?40° C. obtained by curing the curable compositions. Also described are methods of making fluoroelastomer compositions having glass transition temperatures of less than ?40° C.

Abstract: A polymeric ionic liquid has a formula (I), where A1, A2, B, k, Q, and Z are as defined in the specification. An intermediate polymer for making the polymeric ionic liquid, a process for producing the polymeric ionic liquid, a process for producing a polymer membrane including the polymeric ionic liquid, a process for preparing a gel polymer electrolyte including the polymer membrane, and a binder including the polymeric ionic liquid are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to functionalized, telechelic polymers synthesized by enzymatic catalysis and methods, and the functionalization of polymers via Michael addition with a lipase catalyst, and the crosslinking of mono- or difunctional (telechelic) polymers made by enzymatic catalysis, such as by using multifunctional coupling agents and enzyme catalysts. Quantitative transesterification of vinyl methacrylate with poly(ethylene glycol), poly(isobutylene) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) was achieved using Candida antarctica lipase B. In addition, methacrylate-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether has been successfully coupled to aminoethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether via Michael addition using Candida antarctica lipase B. Amine-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol)s have also been used for the preparation of poly(ethylene glycol)-based dendrimers and gels through Michael addition of the polymer onto triacryloyl hexahydro-triazine using the same enzyme.

Abstract: Antenna modules that contain composite meta-material dielectric bodies that have high effective values of real permittivity and reductions in physical lengths of electrically conducting elements.

Abstract: A fluorinated copolymer excellent in adhesion and elongation deformation processability. This fluorinated copolymer has carbonyl groups, its melting point is from 120 to 230° C., the ratio (X/W) of the melt tension X (N) to the load W (N) at the time of measuring the melt tension X, is from 0.5×10?4 to 2.0×10?4, it contains units derived from the following monomers (a), (b), and (c), the molar ratio of the units derived from the monomer (a) to the units derived from the monomer (b) is from 30/70 to 70/30, and the total content of the units derived from the monomer (a) and the units derived from the monomer (b) is from 80 to 99.995 mol % based on the total of all units (a), (b) and (c): Monomer (a): tetrafluoroethylene; Monomer (b): ethylene; Monomer (c): a monomer having two or more polymerizable carbon-carbon double bonds.

Abstract: A composition comprising: a hydrogenated block copolymer (1) comprising a block A mainly comprising a vinyl aromatic compound monomer unit and a block B mainly comprising a conjugated diene monomer unit, wherein the conjugated diene monomer unit has an amount of vinyl bonds of 50% or more before hydrogenation; and a hydrogenated copolymer (2) comprising a block C randomly comprising a vinyl aromatic compound monomer unit and a conjugated diene monomer unit, and having a degree of hydrogenation of double bonds based on the conjugated diene monomer unit of 90% or more.

Abstract: A method for making a device with a fibrous sheet includes a step of combining a fiber-forming resin with a carrier resin to form a resinous mixture. The fiber forming resin has a fluorinated backbone with a pendent CF2CF2—X group where X is a SO3H or SO2F. The carrier resin is a soluble polyamide. The resinous mixture is extruded to form an extruded resinous mixture. The extruded resinous mixture has fiber strands of the fiber-forming resin within the carrier resin. The extruded resinous mixture is contacted with water to separate the fiber strands of the fiber-forming resin from the carrier resin. Fiber forming strands are optionally cross-linked with ammonia and then are hydrolyzed to form ionomers.

Abstract: Embodiments provide polydienes and diene copolymers having organophosphines functionality. Specific embodiments employ phosphorus-containing organometal initiators and copolymers prepared by anionically polymerizing conjugated diene monomer and vinyl organophosphine.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of 1,5-enediyne compounds of formula (I) as curing agents in polymeric systems. In particular the invention relates to a curable composition comprising a curing agent of formula (I) and a fluorinated polymer suitable to be cross-linked and at least one fluorinated aromatic compound.

Abstract: A multi-acid monomer disclosed herein has the formula wherein R is one or more units of a non-SO2F or non-SO2Cl portion of a polymer precursor in sulfonyl fluoride or sulfonyl chloride form, X is a non-sulfonyl halide group of a multi-sulfonyl halide compound having a minimum of two acid giving groups, and Y is remaining sulfonyl halide groups of the multi-sulfonyl halide compound.

Abstract: In an aspect, a rechargeable lithium battery that includes a positive electrode; negative electrode; a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode and including a porous substrate and a coating layer formed on at least one side of the porous substrate; and an electrolyte including a lithium salt, a non-aqueous organic solvent, and an additive is provided.

Abstract: A composition for forming an electroactive coating is described, including an acid as a polymerization catalyst, at least one functional component, and at least one compound of formula (1) as a monomer: wherein X is selected from S, O, Se, Te, PR2 and NR2, Y is hydrogen (H) or a precursor of a good leaving group Y? whose conjugate acid (HY) has a pKa of less than 30, Z is hydrogen (H), silyl, or a good leaving group whose conjugate acid (HY) has a pKa of less than 30, b is 0, 1 or 2, each R1 is a substituent, and the at least one compound of formula (1) includes at least one compound of formula (1) with Z=H and Y?H.

Abstract: An improved process for forming a PTFE mat is described. The process includes providing a dispersion with PTFE, a fiberizing polymer and a solvent wherein said dispersion has a viscosity of at least 50,000 cP. An apparatus is provided which comprises a charge source and a target a distance from the charge source. A voltage source is provided which creates a first charge at the charge source and an opposing charge at the target. The dispersion is electrostatically charged by contact with the charge source. The electrostatically charged dispersion is collected on the target to form a mat precursor which is heated to remove the solvent and the fiberizing polymer thereby forming the PTFE mat.

Abstract: The amorphous inorganic anion exchanger of the present invention is represented by Formula (1) and has an average primary particle size observed with an electron microscope of at least 1 nm but no greater than 500 nm and an NO3 content of no greater than 1 wt % of the whole: BiO(OH)??Formula (1).

Abstract: An anion-conducting polymeric membrane comprises a terpolymer of styrene, vinylbenzyl-Rs and vinylbenzyl-Rx. Rs is a positively charged cyclic amine group. Rx is at least one constituent selected from the group consisting Cl, OH and a reaction product between an OH or Cl and a species other than a simple amine or a cyclic amine. The total weight of the vinylbenzyl-Rx groups is greater than 0.3% of the total weight of the membrane. In a preferred embodiment, the membrane is a Helper Membrane that increases the faradaic efficiency of an electrochemical cell into which the membrane is incorporated, and also allows product formation at lower voltages than in cells without the Helper Membrane.

Abstract: A copolymer capable of realizing a synergistic effect of matting characteristics and heat resistance properties includes two or more types of compounds including at least two unsaturated reactive groups. A thermoplastic resin composition including the copolymer is also provided.

Abstract: A polymer composition containing a polymer (B) obtained by polymerizing a monomer composition containing: a methacrylic acid ester macromonomer (b1) represented by the following formula (1); and another monomer (b2). Also, a porous membrane formed from a membrane forming polymer (A) and the aforementioned polymer composition.