Abstract: An antenna device, includes: a ground plate to which first and second antennas, each including a radiating element and a ground terminal, are connected, with one of the first and second antennas being powered, the ground plate including: a first slit extending from a portion where the ground terminal of one antenna of the first and second antennas is connected to the ground plate, in a direction along to the ground terminal, and a second slit extending from the tip of the first slit in a direction along to the radiating element.

Abstract: A dual-feed and dual-band antenna includes a substrate, a grounding unit disposed on the substrate and having two opposite sides, a first radiating unit disposed on the substrate near the first side of the grounding unit, and a second radiating unit disposed on the substrate near the second side. The second radiating unit has a short-circuit strip electrically connected to the grounding unit. The antenna further includes a first coaxial cable electrically connected to the first radiating unit and the grounding unit, and a second coaxial cable electrically connected to the second radiating unit and the grounding unit.

Abstract: A ceiling antenna housing includes a receptacle having a chamber to receive an antenna member and having a number of orifices for receiving fasteners. The fasteners each includes an aperture for engaging with hanger members typically for attaching ceiling panels to a ceiling, and for allowing the ceiling antenna housing to be easily and readily attached to the ceiling without drilling holes by the users themselves. A cover is attached to the receptacle and has a number of cavities for receiving the fasteners. The cover may also include a hooking member or an anchoring member to engage with the hanger members.

Abstract: A dielectric radiator antenna arrangement for a communication device having a ground plane is provided. The antenna arrangement may include a dielectric volume having a central axis normal to the ground plane, and mode-exciting elements. The mode-exciting elements may include a first mode-exciting element provided in or attached to the dielectric volume and extending in a plane provided at a first distance from the central axis perpendicular to the ground plane, and a second mode-exciting element provided in or attached to the dielectric volume and extending in a plane provided at a second distance from the central axis and perpendicular to both the ground plane and the plane of the first mode-exciting element. The antenna arrangement can be used for simultaneously transmitting and receiving more than one signal at one frequency with reduced coupling.

Abstract: An inverted F-antenna may include an element formed from conductor patterns on a plurality of layers including at least one buried layer of a multilayer PCB, wherein (a) the conductor patterns are in stacked relation and interconnected through the PCB, (b) the conductor patterns comprise an F-shaped conductor pattern on one layer of the PCB and an I-, L- or F-shaped conductor pattern on the or each other layer, and (c) the or each I-, L- or F-shaped conductor pattern comprises an upright substantially coextensive with an upright of the F-shaped conductor pattern. A mobile phone may include such an antenna.

Abstract: Various antenna designs that are small and cost effective are disclosed. In one design, the antenna is a bent and folded monopole antenna. In another design, the antenna is a folded and tapped monopole antenna. In yet another design, the antenna is a folded, bent, and tapped monopole antenna. The antennas may be part of a system using two back-to-back symmetric antennas. The antennas may be part of a modem, such as a wireless computer modem or a wireless handset.

Abstract: Rear glass is provided with a radiation conductor and a ground conductor. An electronic circuit unit includes a base plate fixed on the rear glass; a frame body which houses a circuit substrate and is screwed on the base plate; and a cover for covering the frame body. The frame body and the cover are provided with drainage holes. These drainage holes are provided at the bottommost portion of the electronic circuit unit in a state where the electronic circuit unit is mounted on the rear glass. Furthermore, the frame body is provided with a plurality of tongue pieces that are bent in order to support the circuit substrate, and clearance holes provided for forming the tongue pieces. The clearance holes that are disposed in one of side walls of the frame body are used as drainage holes.

Abstract: A direction-change element for changing the direction of travel of an incident electromagnetic wave and electromagnetic wave transmitting/receiving elements are disposed on a substrate. The direction-change element has a periodic array of materials of different refractive indexes arranged in parallel to the substrate surface. The electromagnetic wave transmitting/receiving elements are positioned at opposite ends of the periodic array in the direction of its arrangement. The output ratio between the two electromagnetic wave transmitting/receiving elements can be used to detect the incidence angle of the electromagnetic wave with high accuracy. By changing the relative intensity of electromagnetic waves to be sent from the two electromagnetic wave transmitting/receiving elements, it is possible to achieve high-accuracy control of the angle of emittance of the electromagnetic wave to be sent from the device.

Abstract: A sheet of glass (rear glass) is provided with a radiation conductor and a ground conductor. An electronic circuit unit includes a base plate fixed on the sheet of glass; a frame body which houses a circuit substrate and is screwed on the base plate; and a cover for covering the frame body. The circuit substrate has a component-holding surface and a radio-wave reflective surface at opposite surfaces of the circuit substrate, the radio-wave reflective surface facing the radiation conductor. A section of the frame body proximate the sheet of glass is provided with an engagement portion that fits in an opening of the base plate; and stoppers placed on sections of the base plate that are adjacent to the opening. An amount of insertion of the engagement portion with respect to the opening is set within a thickness of the base plate.

Abstract: An antenna uses an at least substantially straight microstrip line as the feed for a linear array. A row of microstrip loops is located on a side of the feed line and at least substantially parallel to the feed line. Multiple iterations of this arrangement may be used to form a planar array antenna.

Abstract: An antenna unit according to an embodiment of the invention includes an antenna that communicates with a RFID and a frequency switch that switches a frequency of a radio wave that the antenna transmits and receives, wherein the antenna includes a radiation plate that radiates a radio wave that communicates with the RFID, a ground plate that is disposed with a predetermined distance separated from the radiation plate and a distance switch that varies a distance between the ground plate and the radiation plate.

Abstract: A circularly polarized microstrip antenna includes a dielectric substrate having only an emitting electrode for generating circularly polarized waves on a front surface of the dielectric substrate and a coplanar signal line for feeding the emitting electrode and a ground electrode on a back surface of the dielectric substrate. The ground electrode covers the entire area of the back surface of the dielectric substrate excluding a region in which the signal line is provided. The signal line extends from an edge of the back surface of the dielectric substrate to an intermediate position between the edge of the back surface of the dielectric substrate and a center position O of the emitting electrode on the back surface of the dielectric substrate. Thus, a circularly polarized microstrip antenna whose circular polarization characteristic can be easily improved and whose manufacturing cost and size can be easily reduced is provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a source-antenna for transmitting/receiving electromagnetic waves comprising an array of n radiating elements (113, 114) operating in a first frequency band, means (20) with longitudinal radiation operating in a second frequency band, the array and the means with longitudinal radiation having a substantially common phase centre, the n radiating elements being arranged symmetrically about the longitudinal-radiation means, and each element (113, 114) of the array consisting of a radiating element of the travelling wave type.

Abstract: A cellular phone covering a plurality of frequency bands, includes (a) an antenna, (b) a high-frequency circuit, (c) an antenna-matching circuit electrically connecting in series between the antenna and the high-frequency circuit, and (d) a first unit which varies a ground length in accordance with a frequency band in which the cellular phone makes communication with others, the ground length being defined as a length of a ground area for the antenna-matching circuit.

Abstract: A phased array antenna includes a plurality of subarray lattices connected together in a linear configuration and forming a substantially rectangular aperture. Each subarray lattice is clocked progressively to obtain an aperiodic aperture and reduce grating lobes.

Abstract: The invention provides a multiple beam antenna and a method of fabricating such an antenna. The multiple beam antenna comprises: a flexible substrate having a conductive layer; a plurality of directional antennas; and a plurality of electrical connections being routed from each of the plurality of directional antennas to at least one area of the substrate. The plurality of directional antennas and the plurality of electrical connections are formed in the conductive layer, and the flexible substrate is shaped so that the plurality of directional antennas point in prescribed directions. This provides a low cost, high functionality multiple beam antenna. The multiple beam antenna can be shaped such that the directional antennas cover a full 360° or alternatively cover any range of other angles, (e.g. 270° or 180°).

Abstract: A radiation patch having a shape of linearly-tapered rectangle for a planar inverted F antenna is disclosed. The planar inverted F antenna having a radiation patch includes: a ground unit for grounding a radiation patch; a short unit for shorting the radiation patch; a feeding unit for supplying an electric power to the radiation patch; and a radiation patch for radiating electric power from the feeding unit, wherein the radiation patch having a shape of linearly tapered rectangle and a length and width of tapered sides of radiation patch is determined according to a resonate frequency. As mentioned above, the present invention can be easier to be designed and provide wider bandwidth by providing a linearly tapered rectangle shape of radiation patch in a planar inverted F antenna.

Abstract: A radio guidance antenna in which the sum of mutual inductances of antennas is minimized. The radio guidance antenna includes a first antenna which is divided into upper and lower half regions by antenna conductors, and a second antenna which is composed of an antenna conductor and formed on the same plane as or a plane parallel to a plane of the first antenna. The second antenna is not connected to the first antenna at any points where it intersects the first antenna, but rather is inductively coupled to the upper and lower halves of the first antenna through mutual inductance regions. The first antenna is supplied with electric power from a first feeding point, and the second antenna is supplied with electric power from a second feeding point. The invention also includes a data communication method and a non-contact data communication apparatus which make use of the radio guidance antenna.

Abstract: The antenna includes a metallic enclosure having a height dimension. At least one slotted opening is formed along the metallic enclosure. Each slotted opening has a slotted opening length and a slotted opening width. The slotted opening length is at least twice as long as the slotted opening width is wide. The slotted opening width is less than one wavelength wide and the slotted opening width is within a half wavelength of the height dimension. At least one feed is provided at least partially within the enclosure.

Abstract: More reliable satellite television reception in moisture conditions is provided by recognizing the critical relationship between satellite signal transmissivity and the effects of superhydrophobocity. Instead of trying to use a hydrophobic or superhydrophobic coating or material to shed water from a satellite antenna, superhydrophobic materials and coatings are strategically utilized to minimize the impact of water on the transmissivity of the satellite signal through transmissive surfaces in the antenna system. In a preferred embodiment, an exterior surface of a feed horn cover is coated with a superhydrophobic material to maintain a more consistent satellite signal reception.