Abstract: An inspection apparatus includes an illumination device capable of emitting first light in a first wavelength band and reference light in a reference wavelength band overlapping with the first wavelength band, an imaging device that images an inspection body and outputs a pixel signal, and an image processing device. The illumination device emits the first light and the reference light to the inspection body at different timings in one imaging time. The image processing device calculates a first reflectance that is a reflectance in the first wavelength band of the object based on the pixel signal, and determines physical properties of the object based on the first reflectance.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for deriving an intra-prediction mode are disclosed. At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of deriving an intra-prediction mode, including (i) obtaining, based on reference line information indicating any one of a plurality of reference lines, most probable mode (MPM) information indicating whether an intra-prediction mode of a current block is included in an MPM list lacking a planar mode, (ii) determining, based on the reference line information and the MPM information, planar information indicating whether the intra-prediction mode of the current block is the planar mode, and (iii) deriving the intra-prediction mode of the current block by using the planar information.

Abstract: Previously, users could not be notified when the 3D mode type of a program being received by a digital broadcast receiver was not compatible with the digital broadcast receiver. A reception device is provided with: a reception unit which receives program content including video information and identification information including information for distinguishing whether the program content is 2D program content or 3D program content; and a display control unit which controls the display so as to display whether the aforementioned program content is 2D program content or 3D program content in response to the received aforementioned identification information.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is photosensor-based detection of facial landmarks that utilizes images in order to detect and account for sensor shifts. In one embodiment, a system that detects positions of facial landmarks includes a head-mounted device comprising: (i) light sources that emit light towards a first region on a user's face, and (ii) discrete photosensors, spread over more than 2 cm, which take measurements of reflections of the light from the first region. The system also includes a head-mounted camera that captures images of a second region on the face. A computer calculates, based on the images, values indicative of a location and/or orientation of the device relative to the face, and detects, based on the reflections and the values, positions of facial landmarks at an average rate higher than an average rate at which the images are captured.

Abstract: In a method to improve backwards compatibility when decoding high-dynamic range images coded in a wide color gamut (WCG) space which may not be compatible with legacy color spaces, hue and/or saturation values of images in an image database are computed for both a legacy color space (say, YCbCr-gamma) and a preferred WCG color space (say, IPT-PQ). Based on a cost function, a reshaped color space is computed so that the distance between the hue values in the legacy color space and rotated hue values in the preferred color space is minimized HDR images are coded in the reshaped color space. Legacy devices can still decode standard dynamic range images assuming they are coded in the legacy color space, while updated devices can use color reshaping information to decode HDR images in the preferred color space at full dynamic range.

Abstract: A preliminary image is captured that includes parts of an authentication target person. Main authentication targets are determined. The main authentication targets are those parts that each have an acceptable image-capturing state. A single image-capturing device can then be controlled to successively capture images of the main authentication parts of the authentication target person that have been determined with different settings. These images of the main authentication parts that have been captured can then be output. For instance, authentication of the target person may be performed using authentication data for each main authentication part, where such authentication is successfully when authentication for all the main authentication parts is successful.

Abstract: Provided are a method and device for video coding, video decoding and storage medium. The video coding method includes: classifying video frames into independent frames and dependent frames, which comprise a first type of the dependent frames; generating region wise packing (RWP) coding configuration of each of the independent frames by coding parameters of the respective one of the independent frames, wherein the RWP coding configuration of the independent frames comprises the parameters to be unpacked to restore the video; and for each of the first type of the dependent frames, generating RWP coding configuration of the dependent frame by coding parameters of the dependent frame based on difference and dependency between the parameters of the dependent frame and the parameters of an independent frame used as a reference for the coding of the dependent frame.

Abstract: A computer, including a processor and a memory, the memory including instructions to be executed by the processor to acquire a first image with a visible and NIR light camera and acquire a second image with an infrared camera. The instructions can include further instructions to determine whether the second image includes a live human face by comparing a first infrared profile included in the second image with second infrared profile included in a previously acquired third image acquired with the infrared camera; and when the second image includes the live human face, output the first image.

Abstract: To reduce complication of a configuration of a vehicle while suppressing an increase in weight of the vehicle, a camera system mounted on a vehicle includes an imaging unit to capture multiple frame images of an outside of the vehicle per cycle and an image processor to obtain the multiple frame images from the imaging unit and separate the multiple frame images into a first given number of frame images as a recognition target and a second given number of frame images as a storage target to be stored in an image recorder. The image processor separately outputs the first and second given numbers of frame images to be recognized and stored, respectively.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an interior trim part of a motor vehicle which comprises: a shaped part made of glass or a glass-like material which is arranged on the side of the interior trim part facing the interior of the motor vehicle, a thin-film display device which as seen from the motor vehicle interior is arranged behind the shaped part or is integrated therein, and a control device for activating the thin-film display device, so that the latter transmits an image through the shaped part to the interior of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: A system, method and computer readable medium for examining a specimen, the method comprising: obtaining defects of interest (DOIs) and false alarms (FAs) from a review subset selected from a group of potential defects received from an inspection tool, each potential defect is associated with attribute values defining a location of the potential defect in an attribute space; generating a representative subset of the group, comprising potential defects selected in accordance with a distribution of the potential defects within the attribute space, and indicating the potential defects in the representative subset as FA; and training a classifier using data informative of the attribute values of the DOIs, the potential defects of the representative subset, and respective indications thereof as DOIs or FAs, wherein the trained classifier is to be applied to at least some of the potential defects to obtain an estimation of a number of expected DOIs.

Abstract: Iris image pick-up devices have the same field of view and are disposed at mutually different positions. An overall image pick-up device performs image pick-up over a wide field of view. A guiding device guides a subject. An illumination device illuminates the subject with light. The controller controls, using an image from the overall image pick-up device, at least one of reading out an image from the iris image pick-up devices, presenting at least of an image and a sound through the guiding device, or providing illumination with light from the illumination device.

Abstract: In a method to improve backwards compatibility when decoding high-dynamic range images coded in a wide color gamut (WCG) space which may not be compatible with legacy color spaces, hue and/or saturation values of images in an image database are computed for both a legacy color space (say, YCbCr-gamma) and a preferred WCG color space (say, IPT-PQ). Based on a cost function, a reshaped color space is computed so that the distance between the hue values in the legacy color space and rotated hue values in the preferred color space is minimized. HDR images are coded in the reshaped color space. Legacy devices can still decode standard dynamic range images assuming they are coded in the legacy color space, while updated devices can use color reshaping information to decode HDR images in the preferred color space at full dynamic range.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a method for processing video signals and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, the method of processing video signals based on history based motion vector prediction, comprising: configuring a merge candidate list based on a neighboring block to a current block; adding a history based merge candidate of the current block to the merge candidate list when a number of merge candidates included in the merge candidate list is smaller than a first predetermined number; adding a zero motion vector to the merge candidate list when the number of merge candidates included in the merge candidate list is smaller than a second predetermined number; obtaining a merge index indicating a merge candidate used for inter prediction of the current block in the merge candidate list; generating a prediction sample of the current block based on motion information of the merge candidate indicated by the merge index; and updating a history based merge candidate list based on the motion information.

Abstract: An inspection method for determining a presence of a defect on a sides surface of a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure including generating strip-shaped images by repeatedly capturing the side surface part by part with an area camera while relatively moving the area camera with respect to the pillar-shaped honeycomb structure; determining the presence or absence of defects based on the strip-shaped images when a number of the strip-shaped images generated is sufficient to cover the entire side surface; a shutter speed when the area camera captures a part of the side surface for generating a single strip-shaped image is 10 to 1000 ?sec; and each of the strip-shaped images has a length covering the entire height of the pillar-shaped honeycomb structure in a longitudinal direction, and a length of 1 to 10 mm in a width direction.

Abstract: In a method to improve backwards compatibility when decoding high-dynamic range images coded in a wide color gamut (WCG) space which may not be compatible with legacy color spaces, hue and/or saturation values of images in an image database are computed for both a legacy color space (say, YCbCr-gamma) and a preferred WCG color space (say, IPT-PQ). Based on a cost function, a reshaped color space is computed so that the distance between the hue values in the legacy color space and rotated hue values in the preferred color space is minimized HDR images are coded in the reshaped color space. Legacy devices can still decode standard dynamic range images assuming they are coded in the legacy color space, while updated devices can use color reshaping information to decode HDR images in the preferred color space at full dynamic range.

Abstract: Surgical kit inspection systems and methods are provided for inspecting surgical kits having parts of different types. The surgical kit inspection system comprises a vision unit including a first camera unit and a second camera unit to capture images of parts of a first type and a second type in each kit and to capture images of loose parts from each kit that are placed on a light surface. A robot supports the vision unit to move the first and second camera units relative to the parts in each surgical kit. One or more controllers obtain unique inspection instructions for each of the surgical kits to control inspection of each of the surgical kits and control movement of the robot and the vision unit accordingly to provide output indicating inspection results for each of the surgical kits.

Abstract: Motion picture film is scanned by high-resolution, continuous sprocketless scanner, producing a first sequence of digital images each representing a plurality of motion picture frames and perforations (perfs) of the film input. The first sequence of images is processed using a processor running an analysis and extraction algorithm, producing a second sequence of images each including a single, edge-stabilized frame of the motion picture.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a service system and method for detecting the number of in-vehicle persons of a vehicle in a high occupancy vehicle lane. In more detail, the present disclosure relates to a service system and method for detecting the number of in-vehicle persons of a vehicle in a high occupancy vehicle lane, the service system and method detecting a vehicle violating the law about use of a high occupancy vehicle lane by calculating the number of in-vehicle persons of a vehicle using a high occupancy vehicle lane by tracking the number of in-vehicle persons on the basis of images of the vehicle taken by a camera disposed diagonally to the traveling direction of the vehicle and a camera disposed orthogonally to the traveling direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: A device includes a camera that detects image data of the head and eyes of the vehicle user. An image data evaluating unit determines, using the detected image data, positions of the eyes or the current viewing direction of the vehicle user. Control equipment generates a signal that activates a light source when the current positions of the eyes or the viewing direction is not determinable. The light source has one or more individual light sources arranged so that the one or more individual light sources can only be discerned by the vehicle user or discerned simultaneously if the user's eyes, a vehicle user's eye positions and/or a current viewing direction of the vehicle user are clearly detectable.